MOC301XM, MOC302XM — 6-Pin DIP Random-Phase Optoisolators Triac Driver Output (250/400 Volt Peak)
January 2009
MOC3010M, MOC3011M, MOC3012M,
MOC3020M, MOC3021M, MOC3022M, MOC3023M
6-Pin DIP Random-Phase Optoisolators Triac Driver Output
(250/400 Volt Peak)
Features
■
Excellent I
FT
stability—IR emitting diode has low
■
■
■
Description
The MOC301XM and MOC302XM series are optically
isolated triac driver devices. These devices contain a
GaAs infrared emitting diode and a light activated silicon
bilateral switch, which functions like a triac. They are
designed for interfacing between electronic controls and
power triacs to control resistive and inductive loads for
115 VAC operations.
■
degradation
High isolation voltage—minimum 5300 VAC RMS
Underwriters Laboratory (UL) recognized—
File #E90700
Peak blocking voltage
– 250V-MOC301XM
– 400V-MOC302XM
VDE recognized (File #94766)
– Ordering option V (e.g. MOC3023VM)
Applications
■
Industrial controls
■
Solenoid/valve controls
■
Traffic lights
■
Static AC power switch
■
Vending machines
■
Incandescent lamp dimmers
■
Solid state relay
■
Motor control
■
Lamp ballasts
Schematic
Package Outlines
ANODE 1
6 MAIN TERM.
CATHODE 2
5 NC*
N/C 3
4 MAIN TERM.
*DO NOT CONNECT
(TRIAC SUBSTRATE)
©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
MOC301XM, MOC302XM Rev. 1.0.1
www.fairchildsemi.com
MOC301XM, MOC302XM — 6-Pin DIP Random-Phase Optoisolators Triac Driver Output (250/400 Volt Peak)
Absolute Maximum Ratings
(T
A
= 25°C unless otherwise noted)
Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be
operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended.
In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability.
The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only.
Symbol
TOTAL DEVICE
T
STG
T
OPR
T
SOL
T
J
V
ISO
P
D
EMITTER
I
F
V
R
P
D
DETECTOR
V
DRM
I
TSM
P
D
Parameters
Storage Temperature
Operating Temperature
Lead Solder Temperature
Junction Temperature Range
Isolation Surge Voltage
(1)
(peak AC voltage, 60Hz, 1 sec. duration)
Total Device Power Dissipation @ 25°C Ambient
Derate above 25°C
Device
All
All
All
All
All
All
Value
-40 to +150
-40 to +85
260 for 10 sec
-40 to +100
7500
330
4.4
Units
°C
°C
°C
°C
Vac(pk)
mW
mW/°C
mA
V
mW
mW/°C
V
A
mW
mW/°C
Continuous Forward Current
Reverse Voltage
Total Power Dissipation @ 25°C Ambient
Derate above 25°C
All
All
All
60
3
100
1.33
Off-State Output Terminal Voltage
Peak Repetitive Surge Current
(PW = 1ms, 120pps)
Total Power Dissipation @ 25°C Ambient
Derate above 25°C
MOC3010M/1M/2M
MOC3020M/1M/2M/3M
All
All
250
400
1
300
4
Note:
1. Isolation surge voltage, V
ISO
, is an internal device dielectric breakdown rating. For this test, Pins 1 and 2 are
common, and Pins 4, 5 and 6 are common.
©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
MOC301XM, MOC302XM Rev. 1.0.1
www.fairchildsemi.com
2
MOC301XM, MOC302XM — 6-Pin DIP Random-Phase Optoisolators Triac Driver Output (250/400 Volt Peak)
Electrical Characteristics
(T
A
= 25°C Unless otherwise specified)
Individual Component Characteristics
Symbol
EMITTER
V
F
I
R
I
DRM
V
TM
Input Forward Voltage
Reverse Leakage Current
Peak Blocking Current,
Either Direction
Peak On-State Voltage,
Either Direction
I
F
= 10mA
V
R
= 3V, T
A
= 25°C
All
All
1.15
0.01
1.5
100
V
µA
Parameters
Test Conditions
Device
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
DETECTOR
Rated V
DRM
, I
F
= 0
(2)
I
TM
= 100 mA peak, I
F
= 0
All
All
10
1.8
100
3
nA
V
Transfer Characteristics
Symbol
I
FT
DC Characteristics
LED Trigger Current
Test Conditions
Voltage = 3V
(3)
Device
MOC3020M
MOC3010M
MOC3021M
MOC3011M
MOC3022M
MOC3012M
MOC3023M
Min.
Typ.
Max.
30
15
10
5
Units
mA
I
H
Holding Current, Either
Direction
All
100
µA
Notes:
2. Test voltage must be applied within dv/dt rating.
3. All devices are guaranteed to trigger at an I
F
value less than or equal to max I
FT
. Therefore, recommended operating
I
F
lies between max I
FT
(30mA for MOC3020M, 15mA for MOC3010M and MOC3021M, 10mA for MOC3011M and
MOC3022M, 5mA for MOC3012M and MOC3023M) and absolute max I
F
(60mA).
©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
MOC301XM, MOC302XM Rev. 1.0.1
www.fairchildsemi.com
3
MOC301XM, MOC302XM — 6-Pin DIP Random-Phase Optoisolators Triac Driver Output (250/400 Volt Peak)
Typical Performance Curves
Figure 1. LED Forward Voltage vs. Forward Current
1.8
Figure 2. On-State Characteristics
800
1.7
600
ON-STATE CURRENT - I
TM
(mA)
V
F
- FORWARD VOLTAGE (V)
1.6
400
1.5
200
1.4
0
T
A
= -55
o
C
-200
1.3
T
A
= 25
o
C
-400
1.2
T
A
= 100 C
o
-600
1.1
-800
1.0
1
10
100
-3
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
ON-STATE VOLTAGE - V
TM
(V)
I
F
- LED FORWARD CURRENT (mA)
Fig ure 3. Trigger Current vs. Ambient Temperature
1.4
Figure 4. LED Current Required to Trigger vs. LED Pulse Width
25
1.3
TRIGGER CURRENT - I
FT
(NORMALIZED)
TRIGGER CURRENT - I
FT
(NORMALIZED)
20
NORMALIZED TO:
PWin
≥
100
µs
1.2
15
1.1
1.0
10
0.9
5
0.8
0
0.7
NORMALIZED TO T A = 25°C
0.6
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
o
1
2
5
10
20
50
100
LED TRIGGER WIDTH - PWin (µs)
80
100
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE - T
A
( C)
Figure 6. Leakage Current, I
DRM
vs. Temperature
10000
Figure 5. dv/dt vs. Temperature
12
1000
8
I
DRM
, LEAKAGE CURRENT (nA)
100
10
STATIC dv/dt
CIRCUIT IN FIGURE 5
STATIC - dv/dt (V/µs)
100
6
4
10
2
1
0
25
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
Ambient Temperature - T
A
(
o
C)
0.1
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
o
80
100
T
A
, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( C)
©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
MOC301XM, MOC302XM Rev. 1.0.1
www.fairchildsemi.com
4
MOC301XM, MOC302XM — 6-Pin DIP Random-Phase Optoisolators Triac Driver Output (250/400 Volt Peak)
1. The mercury wetted relay provides a high speed
repeated pulse to the D.U.T.
400V (MOC302X)
250V (MOC301X)
Vdc
R
TEST
R = 10 kΩ
C
TEST
2. 100x scope probes are used, to allow high
speeds and voltages.
3. The worst-case condition for static dv/dt is
established by triggering the D.U.T. with a normal
LED input current, then removing the current. The
variable R
TEST
allows the dv/dt to be gradually
increased until the D.U.T. continues to trigger in
response to the applied voltage pulse, even after
the LED current has been removed. The dv/dt is
then decreased until the D.U.T. stops triggering.
τ
RC
is measured at this point and recorded.
PULSE
INPUT
MERCURY
WETTED
RELAY
D.U.T.
X100
SCOPE
PROBE
APPLIED VOLTAGE
WAVEFORM
Vmax = 400 V (MOC302X)
= 250 V (MOC301X)
252 V (MOC302X)
158 V (MOC301X)
dv/dt =
RC
0.63 Vmax
RC
0 VOLTS
=
=
252
RC
(MOC302X)
(MOC301X)
158
RC
Figure 5. Static dv/dt Test Circuit
Note:
This optoisolator should not be used to drive a load directly. It is intended to be a trigger device only.
R
L
R
in
V
CC
2
MOC3010M
MOC3011M
MOC3012M
5
1
6
180Ω
120 V
60 Hz
3
4
Figure 6. Resistive Load
Z
L
R
in
V
CC
2
MOC3010M
MOC3011M
MOC3012M
5
0.1
∝F
C1
1
6
180Ω
2.4kΩ
120 V
60 Hz
3
4
Figure 7. Inductive Load with Sensitive Gate Triac (I
GT
15 mA)
©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
MOC301XM, MOC302XM Rev. 1.0.1
www.fairchildsemi.com
5
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