HMC597LP4 / 597LP4E
v06.0613
SiGe WIDEBAND DIRECT
DEMODULATOR RFIC, 100 - 4000 MHz
Typical Applications
Features
High linearity: +25 dBm IIP3 & +60 dBm IIP2
low Noise Figure: 15 dB
High Integration: on-Chip rF Balun
DemoDulators - smt
the HmC597lP4 / HmC597lP4e is suitable for
various modulation systems:
• Cellular/PCs/3G
• Base stations & repeaters
• Gsm/GPrs, WCDma & tD-sCDma
• WimaX, WiBro & Fixed Wireless
General Description
the HmC597lP4(e) are highly integrated siGe
wideband direct conversion I/Q Demodulator rFICs
which are ideal for high dynamic range receivers
operating from 100 - 4000 mHz in cellular and
broadband wireless infrastructure applications.
Providing a very high level of integration compared
with discrete solutions, the HmC597lP4(e) features an
on-chip rF balun which allows for singled ended rF
input. an off-chip capacitor allows the reconfiguration
of the rF port to operate over the whole 100 - 4000
mHz band without additional off-chip components.
also ideal for software radio and other multi-band
receivers, the HmC597lP4(e) demodulator is housed
in a compact 4 x 4 mm smt QFN package and delivers
exceptionally high dynamic range. the lo requires -6
to +6 dBm and can be driven in single-ended mode.
the I and Q output ports are differential with an output
impedance of 400 ohms, allowing direct connection to
channel filters and aDCs. this device is optimized for
a supply voltage of +4.5V to +5.5V and consumes 200
ma @ +5V supply.
Functional Diagram
Electrical Specifications,
See Test Conditions on following page herein.
Parameter
rF Input Frequency (Direct lo)
Input P1dB
ssB Noise Figure
Input IP3
Input IP2
Conversion Gain
I/Q Gain mismatch
lo to rF leakage @ +3 dBm lo
IF Port Bandwidth
IF output Impedance (Diff.)
lo Input Power
lo/rF return loss
total supply Current
min.
typ.
0.1 - 4.0
12
15
+25
+60
-3.5
0.1
-66
600
400
-6 to +6
12/12
200
230
0.25
max.
units
GHz
dBm
dB
dBm
dBm
dB
dB
dBm
mHz
ohms
dBm
dB
ma
1
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 2 Elizabeth Drive, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com
HMC597LP4 / 597LP4E
v06.0613
SiGe WIDEBAND DIRECT
DEMODULATOR RFIC, 100 - 4000 MHz
DC Test Conditions
[1]
Parameter
supply
Vcclo
[2]
AC Test Conditions
[1]
Parameter
rF Input Frequency
rF Input Frequency for IIP3
rF Input Power for IIP3
lo Frequency
lo Input Power
Condition
Condition
200ma @ +5V
124ma @ +2.8V
76ma @ +3.5V
1970 & 1971 mHz
0 dBm per tone
1960 mHz
0 dBm single ended through loP
QN, QP, IN, IP
[2]
[1] unless otherwise specified, the following test conditions were
used. Please refer to the HmC597lP4(e) application schematic.
[2] Voltages at these pins are supplied through bias resistors from
Vsupply, 5V (see application circuit). Power dissipation on chip is
124 x 2.8 + 76 x 3.5 = 613.2mW.
thermal rise calculations should be based on this power dissipa-
tion level.
P1dB, Noise Figure, Gain vs. Frequency
[1]
30
NF (dB), P1dB (dBm) & GAIN (dB)
25
20
15
10
5
0
-5
-10
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
GAIN
NF
C26= 0pF
C26= 6.8pF
C26= 0.9pF
Input IP3 vs. Frequency
[1]
40
35
30
INPUT IP3 (dBm)
25
20
15
10
5
0
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
C26= 0pF
C26= 6.8pF
C26= 0.9pF
P1dB
RF Return Loss vs. Frequency
0
LO & Return Loss vs. Frequency
0
RF RETURN LOSS (dB)
C26=0pF
-5
RETURN LOSS (dB)
-5
C26=6.8pF
-10
-10
-15
C26=0.9pF
-15
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
-20
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
[1] IF Frequency= 10 mHz
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 2 Elizabeth Drive, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com
DemoDulators - smt
2
1970 mHz
HMC597LP4 / 597LP4E
v06.0613
SiGe WIDEBAND DIRECT
DEMODULATOR RFIC, 100 - 4000 MHz
LO - RF Isolation vs. Frequency
0
Noise Figure, P1dB,
Gain @ 900 MHz vs. LO Power
[1]
25
NF (dB), P1dB (dBm) & GAIN (dB)
20
15
10
5
0
-5
GAIN
-10
-9
-6
-3
0
3
6
9
P1dB
NF
DemoDulators - smt
LO-RF ISOLATION (dB)
-20
-40
-60
-80
-100
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
LO POWER (dBm)
Noise Figure, P1dB,
Gain @ 1970 MHz vs. LO Power
[1]
25
NF (dB), P1dB (dBm) & GAIN (dB)
20
15
10
5
0
-5
-10
-9
-6
-3
0
3
6
9
LO POWER (dBm)
GAIN
P1dB
NF
Noise Figure, P1dB,
Gain @ 3500 MHz vs. LO Power
[1]
25
NF (dB), P1dB (dBm) & GAIN (dB)
20
15
10
5
0
-5
GAIN
-10
-9
-6
-3
0
3
6
9
LO POWER (dBm)
P1dB
NF
[1] IF Frequency= 10 mHz
3
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 2 Elizabeth Drive, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com
HMC597LP4 / 597LP4E
v06.0613
SiGe WIDEBAND DIRECT
DEMODULATOR RFIC, 100 - 4000 MHz
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Vcc1, Vcc2
lo Input Power
Channel temperature
thermal resistance (r
th
)
(channel to ground paddle)
storage temperature
operating temperature
esD sensitivity (HBm)
+6V
+12 dBm
150 °C
8.9 °C/W
-65 to +150 °C
-40 to +85 °C
Class 1B
Outline Drawing
Notes:
1. leaDFrame materIal: CoPPer alloY
2. DImeNsIoNs are IN INCHes [mIllImeters].
3. leaD sPaCING toleraNCe Is NoN-CumulatIVe
4. PaD Burr leNGtH sHall Be 0.15mm maXImum.
PaD Burr HeIGHt sHall Be 0.05mm maXImum.
5. PaCKaGe WarP sHall Not eXCeeD 0.05mm.
6. all GrouND leaDs aND GrouND PaDDle must
Be solDereD to PCB rF GrouND.
7. reFer to HIttIte aPPlICatIoN Note For suGGesteD
PCB laND PatterN.
Package Information
Part Number
HmC597lP4
HmC597lP4e
Package Body material
low stress Injection molded Plastic
roHs-compliant low stress Injection molded Plastic
lead Finish
sn/Pb solder
100% matte sn
msl rating
msl1
msl1
[1]
Package marking
[3]
H597
XXXX
H597
XXXX
[2]
[1] max peak reflow temperature of 235 °C
[2] max peak reflow temperature of 260 °C
[3] 4-Digit lot number XXXX
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 2 Elizabeth Drive, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com
DemoDulators - smt
4
eleCtrostatIC seNsItIVe DeVICe
oBserVe HaNDlING PreCautIoNs
HMC597LP4 / 597LP4E
v06.0613
SiGe WIDEBAND DIRECT
DEMODULATOR RFIC, 100 - 4000 MHz
Pin Descriptions
Pin Number
Function
Description
Interface schematic
DemoDulators - smt
1
Vcclo
supply for lo amplifier.
typically draws 124ma @ 2.8V.
2, 5, 8, 11,
12, 14, 17, 19,
20, 23
GND
these pins and the ground paddle should be
connected to a high quality rF/DC ground.
3
loP
lo input. Need a DC decoupling capacitor.
typically at 1.5 - 1.8 VDC.
4
loN
this pin should be aC grounded.
also can be used to optimize the IP2
performances
6, 7, 24
N/C
Not Connected
9, 10
21, 22
QN, QP
IP, IN
Differential baseband outputs.
400 ohms differential output impedance.
each port should draw 38 ma @ 3.5V.
12, 19
VccQ, VccI
Decoupling for the Q and I mixer stages.
13, 18
CtrFQ, CtrFI
Center tap of the rF transformer. should be
connected to a high quality rF/DC ground.
5
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 2 Elizabeth Drive, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com