19-1441; Rev 0; 3/99
+5V/+3V, 13-Bit, Serial, Force/Sense DACs
with 10ppm/°C Internal Reference
General Description
The MAX5132/MAX5133 low-power, 13-bit, voltage-out-
put digital-to-analog converters (DACs) feature an inter-
nal precision bandgap reference and output amplifier.
The MAX5132 operates on a single +5V supply with an
internal reference of +2.5V and offers a configurable out-
put amplifier. If necessary, the user can override the on-
chip, <10ppm/°C voltage reference with an external
reference. The MAX5133 has the same features as the
MAX5132 but operates from a single +3V supply and
has an internal +1.25V precision reference. The user-
accessible inverting input and output of the amplifier
allows specific gain configurations, remote sensing, and
high output drive capability for a wide range of
force/sense applications. Both devices draw only 500µA
of supply current, which reduces to 3µA in power-down
mode. In addition, their power-up reset feature allows for
a user-selectable initial output state of either 0V or mid-
scale and reduces output glitches during power-up.
The serial interface is compatible with SPI™, QSPI™,
and MICROWIRE™, which makes the MAX5132/
MAX5133 suitable for cascading multiple devices. Each
DAC has a double-buffered input organized as an input
register followed by a DAC register. A 16-bit shift register
loads data into the input register. The DAC register may
be updated independently or simultaneously with the
input register.
Both devices are available in a 16-pin QSOP package
and are specified for the extended-industrial (-40°C to
+85°C) operating temperature range. For pin-compati-
ble 14-bit upgrades, see the MAX5171/MAX5173 data
sheet; for pin-compatible 12-bit versions, see the
MAX5122/MAX5123 data sheet.
o
Single-Supply Operation
+5V (MAX5132)
+3V (MAX5133)
o
Built-In 10ppm/°C max Precision Bandgap Reference
+2.5V (MAX5132)
+1.25V (MAX5133)
o
SPI/QSPI/MICROWIRE-Compatible, 3-Wire Serial
Interface
o
Pin-Programmable Shutdown-Mode and Power-
Up Reset (0V or Midscale Output Voltage)
o
Buffered Output Capable of Driving 5kΩ
100pF
or 4–20mA Loads
o
Space-Saving 16-Pin QSOP Package
o
Pin-Compatible Upgrades for the 12-Bit
MAX5122/MAX5123
o
Pin-Compatible 14-Bit Upgrades Available
(MAX5171/MAX5173)
Features
MAX5132/MAX5133
Ordering Information
PART
MAX5132AEEE
MAX5132BEEE
MAX5133AEEE
MAX5133BEEE
TEMP. RANGE
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
PIN-
PACKAGE
16 QSOP
16 QSOP
16 QSOP
16 QSOP
INL
(LSB)
±0.5
±1
±1
±2
Applications
Industrial Process Control
Automatic Test Equipment (ATE)
Digital Offset and Gain Adjustment
Motion Control
Microprocessor-Controlled Systems
TOP VIEW
FB 1
OUT 2
RSTVAL 3
PDL 4
CLR 5
CS 6
DIN 7
SCLK 8
16 V
DD
15 REFADJ
14 REF
Pin Configuration
MAX5132
MAX5133
13 AGND
12 PD
11 UPO
10 DOUT
9
DGND
SPI and QSPI are trademarks of Motorola, Inc.
MICROWIRE is a trademark of National Semiconductor Corp.
QSOP
1
________________________________________________________________
Maxim Integrated Products
For free samples & the latest literature: http://www.maxim-ic.com, or phone 1-800-998-8800.
For small orders, phone 1-800-835-8769.
+5V/+3V, 13-Bit, Serial, Force/Sense DACs
with 10ppm/°C Internal Reference
MAX5132/MAX5133
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
V
DD
to AGND, DGND ...............................................-0.3V to +6V
AGND to DGND.....................................................-0.3V to +0.3V
Digital Inputs to DGND.............................................-0.3V to +6V
Digital Outputs (DOUT, UPO) to DGND .....-0.3V to (V
DD
+ 0.3V)
FB, OUT to AGND ......................................-0.3V to (V
DD
+ 0.3V)
REF, REFADJ to AGND ..............................-0.3V to (V
DD
+ 0.3V)
Maximum Current into Any Pin............................................50mA
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
16-Pin QSOP (derate 8.00mW/°C above +70°C)..........667mW
Operating Temperature Range ..........................-40°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10sec) .............................+300°C
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX5132 (+5V)
(V
DD
= +5V ±10%, AGND = DGND, 33nF capacitor at REFADJ, internal reference, R
L
= 5kΩ, C
L
= 100pF, output amplifier connect-
ed in unity-gain, T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.)
PARAMETER
STATIC PERFORMANCE
Resolution
Integral Nonlinearity (Note 1)
Differential Nonlinearity
Offset Error (Note 2)
Gain Error
Full-Scale Temperature
Coefficient (Note 3)
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio
REFERENCE
Output Voltage
Output Voltage Temperature
Coefficient
Reference External Load Regulation
Reference Short-Circuit Current
REFADJ Current
DIGITAL INPUT
Input High Voltage
Input Low Voltage
Input Hysteresis
Input Leakage Current
Input Capacitance
DIGITAL OUTPUTS
Output High Voltage
Output Low Voltage
V
OH
V
OL
I
SOURCE
= 2mA
I
SINK
= 2mA
V
DD
- 0.5
0.13
0.4
V
V
V
IH
V
IL
V
HYS
I
IN
C
IN
V
IN
= 0 or V
DD
-1
200
0.001
8
1
3
0.8
V
V
mV
µA
pF
REFADJ = V
DD
V
REF
TCV
REF
V
OUT
/I
OUT
T
A
= +25°C
MAX5132A
MAX5132B
0
≤
I
OUT
≤
100µA (sourcing)
4
3.3
7
2.475
2.5
3
10
50
2.525
V
ppm/°C
µV/µA
mA
µA
N
INL
DNL
V
OS
GE
TCV
FS
PSRR
MAX5132A
MAX5132B
4.5V
≤
V
DD
≤
5.5V
MAX5132A
MAX5132B
13
-0.5
-1
-1
-10
-3
-0.2
3
10
20
0.5
1
1
10
3
10
30
250
Bits
LSB
LSB
mV
mV
ppm/°C
µV/V
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
2
_______________________________________________________________________________________
+5V/+3V, 13-Bit, Serial, Force/Sense DACs
with 10ppm/°C Internal Reference
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX5132 (+5V) (continued)
(V
DD
= +5V ±10%, AGND = DGND, 33nF capacitor at REFADJ, internal reference, R
L
= 5kΩ, C
L
= 100pF, output amplifier connect-
ed in unity-gain, T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.)
PARAMETER
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
Voltage Output Slew Rate
Output Settling Time
Output Voltage Swing (Note 4)
Current into FB
Time Required to Exit Shutdown
Digital Feedthrough
POWER REQUIREMENTS
Power-Supply Voltage (Note 5)
Power-Supply Current (Note 5)
Power-Supply Current in Shutdown
V
DD
I
DD
I
SHDN
4.5
500
3
5.5
600
20
V
µA
µA
CS
= V
DD
, f
SCLK
= 100kHz,
V
SCLK
= 5Vp-p
-0.1
SR
To ±0.5LSB, V
STEP
= 2.5V
0.6
20
0 to V
DD
0
2
5
0.1
V/µs
µs
V
µA
ms
nV-s
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
MAX5132/MAX5133
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX5133 (+3V)
(V
DD
= +3V ±10%, AGND = DGND, 33nF capacitor at REFADJ, internal reference, R
L
= 5kΩ, C
L
= 100pF, output amplifier
connected in unity-gain, T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.)
PARAMETER
STATIC PERFORMANCE
Resolution
Integral Nonlinearity (Note 1)
Differential Nonlinearity
Offset Error (Note 2)
Gain Error
Full-Scale Temperature
Coefficient (Note 3)
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio
REFERENCE
Output Voltage
Output Voltage Temperature
Coefficient
Reference External Load Regulation
Reference Short-Circuit Current
REFADJ Current
DIGITAL INPUT
Input High Voltage
Input Low Voltage
Input Hysteresis
V
IH
V
IL
V
HYS
200
2.2
0.8
V
V
mV
REFADJ = V
DD
V
REF
TCV
REF
V
OUT
/I
OUT
T
A
= +25°C
MAX5133A
MAX5133B
0
≤
I
OUT
≤
100µA (sourcing)
1.237
1.25
3
10
0.1
4
3.3
7
1
1.263
V
ppm/°C
µV/µA
mA
µA
N
INL
DNL
V
OS
GE
TCV
FS
PSRR
MAX5133A
MAX5133B
2.7V
≤
V
DD
≤
3.3V
MAX5133A
MAX5133B
13
-1
-2
-1
-10
-5
-0.2
3
10
20
1
2
1
10
5
10
30
250
Bits
LSB
LSB
mV
mV
ppm/°C
µV/V
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3
+5V/+3V, 13-Bit, Serial, Force/Sense DACs
with 10ppm/°C Internal Reference
MAX5132/MAX5133
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX5133 (+3V) (continued)
(V
DD
= +3V ±10%, AGND = DGND, 33nF capacitor at REFADJ, internal reference, R
L
= 5kΩ, C
L
= 100pF, output amplifier
connected in unity-gain, T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.)
PARAMETER
Input Leakage Current
Input Capacitance
DIGITAL OUTPUTS
Output High Voltage
Output Low Voltage
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
Voltage Output Slew Rate
Output Settling Time
Output Voltage Swing (Note 4)
Current into FB
Time Required to Exit Shutdown
Digital Feedthrough
POWER REQUIREMENTS
Power-Supply Voltage (Note 5)
Power-Supply Current (Note 5)
Power-Supply Current in Shutdown
V
DD
I
DD
I
SHDN
2.7
500
3
3.6
600
20
V
µA
µA
CS
= V
DD
, f
SCLK
= 100kHz,
V
SCLK
= 3Vp-p
-0.1
SR
To ±0.5LSB, V
STEP
= 1.25V
0.6
20
0 to V
DD
0
2
5
0.1
V/µs
µs
V
µA
ms
nV-s
V
OH
V
OL
I
SOURCE
= 2mA
I
SINK
= 2mA
V
DD
- 0.5
0.13
0.4
V
V
SYMBOL
I
IN
C
IN
CONDITIONS
V
IN
= 0 or V
DD
MIN
-1
TYP
0.001
8
MAX
1
UNITS
µA
pF
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS—MAX5132 (+5V)
(V
DD
= +5V ±10%, AGND = DGND, 33nF capacitor at REFADJ, internal reference, R
L
= 5kΩ, C
L
= 100pF, output amplifier connect-
ed in unity-gain, T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.)
PARAMETER
SCLK Clock Period
SCLK Pulse Width High
SCLK Pulse Width Low
CS
Fall to SCLK Rise Setup Time
SCLK Rise to
CS
Rise Hold Time
SDI Setup Time
SDI Hold Time
SCLK Rise to DOUT Valid
Propagation Delay Time
SCLK Fall to DOUT Valid
Propagation Delay Time
SCLK Rise to
CS
Fall Delay Time
CS
Rise to SCLK Rise Hold Time
CS
Pulse Width High
SYMBOL
t
CP
t
CH
t
CL
t
CSS
t
CSH
t
DS
t
DH
t
DO1
t
DO2
t
CS0
t
CS1
t
CSW
C
LOAD
= 200pF
C
LOAD
= 200pF
10
40
100
CONDITIONS
MIN
100
40
40
40
0
40
0
80
80
TYP
MAX
UNITS
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
4
_______________________________________________________________________________________
+5V/+3V, 13-Bit, Serial, Force/Sense DACs
with 10ppm/°C Internal Reference
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS—MAX5133 (+3V)
(V
DD
= +3V ±10%, AGND = DGND, 33nF capacitor at REFADJ, internal reference, R
L
= 5kΩ, C
L
= 100pF, output amplifier connect-
ed in unity-gain, T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.)
PARAMETER
SCLK Clock Period
SCLK Pulse Width High
SCLK Pulse Width Low
CS
Fall to SCLK Rise Setup Time
SCLK Rise to
CS
Rise Hold Time
SDI Setup Time
SDI Hold Time
SCLK Rise to DOUT Valid
Propagation-Delay Time
SCLK Fall to DOUT Valid
Propagation-Delay Time
SCLK Rise to
CS
Fall Delay Time
CS
Rise to SCLK Rise Hold Time
CS
Pulse Width High
SYMBOL
t
CP
t
CH
t
CL
t
CSS
t
CSH
t
DS
t
DH
t
DO1
t
DO2
t
CS0
t
CS1
t
CSW
C
LOAD
= 200pF
C
LOAD
= 200pF
10
75
150
CONDITIONS
MIN
150
75
75
60
0
60
0
200
200
TYP
MAX
UNITS
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
MAX5132/MAX5133
Note 1:
Accuracy is guaranteed by following the table:
V
DD
(V)
5
3
Accuracy Guaranteed
From Code:
32
65
To Code:
8191
8191
Note 2:
Offset is measured at the code closest to 10mV.
Note 3:
The temperature coefficient is determined by the “box” method in which the maximum
∆V
OUT
over the temperature range is
divided by
∆T
and the typical reference voltage.
Note 4:
Accuracy is better than 1.0LSB for V
OUT
= 10mV to V
DD
- 180mV. Guaranteed by PSR test on end points.
Note 5:
R
LOAD
=
∞
and digital inputs are at either V
DD
or DGND.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5