19-0499; Rev 1; 7/98
Low-Power, High-Speed, Single-Supply
Op Amp + Comparator + Reference ICs
General Description
The MAX9000 family features the combination of a high-
speed operational amplifier, a 185ns comparator, and a
precision 1.230V reference. These devices operate from a
single +2.5V to +5.5V supply and draw less than 500µA of
quiescent current. The MAX9001/MAX9004 feature a shut-
down mode that reduces supply current to 2µA and puts
the outputs into a high-impedance state, making them
ideal for portable and battery-powered applications.
The amplifiers in the MAX9000/MAX9001/MAX9002 are
unity-gain stable with a 1.25MHz gain-bandwidth product,
while the amplifiers in the MAX9003/MAX9004/MAX9005
are stable for closed-loop gains of +10V/V or greater with
an 8MHz gain-bandwidth product. The input common-
mode voltage extends from 150mV below the negative
supply to within 1.2V of the positive supply for the amplifi-
er, and to within 1.1V for the comparator. The amplifier and
comparator outputs can swing Rail-to-Rail
®
and deliver up
to ±2.5mA and ±4.0mA, respectively, to an external load
while maintaining excellent DC accuracy. The unique
design of the comparator output stage substantially
reduces switching current during output transitions, virtually
eliminating power-supply glitches.
The comparator’s ±2mV of built-in hysteresis provides
noise immunity and prevents oscillations even with a
slow-moving input signal. The MAX9000/MAX9001/
MAX9003/MAX9004 have an internal 1.230V ±1% preci-
sion reference with a low 8ppm/°C temperature coeffi-
cient that can sink or source up to 1mA. The amplifier and
reference are stable with capacitive loads up to 250pF
and 100nF, respectively. The comparator’s inverting input
is internally connected to the reference output in the
MAX9000/MAX9003.
Features
o
Op Amp + Comparator + Reference in
Space-Saving µMAX Package
o
+2.5V to +5.5V Single-Supply Voltage Range
o
340µA Supply Current (MAX9002/MAX9005)
o
Unity-Gain Stable (GBW = 1.25MHz) and
Decompensated (A
V
≥
10V/V, GBW = 8MHz) Options
o
Op-Amp/Comparator Outputs Swing Rail-to-Rail
o
Ground-Sensing Inputs for Both Op Amp and
Comparator
o
Op Amp Stable with Capacitive Loads up to 250pF
o
Internal ±2mV Comparator Hysteresis
o
Fast 185ns Propagation-Delay Comparator
o
No Phase Reversal for Overdriven Inputs
(Both Op Amp and Comparator)
o
Internal 1.230V Precision Reference (MAX9000/
MAX9001/MAX9003/MAX9004)
±1% Initial Accuracy
Low 8ppm/°C Temperature Drift
Sink or Source up to 1mA
Stable for Capacitive Loads up to 100nF
MAX9000–MAX9005
Ordering Information
PART
MAX9000EUA
MAX9000ESA
MAX9001EUB
MAX9001ESD
TEMP. RANGE
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
PIN-PACKAGE
8 µMAX
8 SO
10 µMAX
14 SO
________________________Applications
Single-Supply Zero-
Crossing Detector
Instruments, Terminals,
and Bar-Code Readers
Keyless Entry
Photodiode Preamps
Smart Card Readers
Infrared Receivers
for Remote Controls
Sensor Signal Detection
Ordering Information continued at end of data sheet.
Pin Configurations and Typical Operating Circuit appear at
end of data sheet.
Rail-to-Rail is a registered trademark of Nippon Motorola, Ltd.
______________________________________________________________________________Selector Guide
PART
MAX9000
MAX9001
MAX9002
MAX9003
MAX9004
MAX9005
INTERNAL
PRECISION
REFERENCE
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
No
OP-AMP GAIN
STABILITY
(V/V)
1
1
1
10
10
10
SHUTDOWN
No
Yes
No
No
Yes
No
OP-AMP GAIN
BANDWIDTH
(MHz)
1.25
1.25
1.25
8
8
8
PIN-PACKAGE
8 SO/µMAX
10 µMAX, 14 SO
8 SO/µMAX
8 SO/µMAX
10 µMAX, 14 SO
8 SO/µMAX
1
________________________________________________________________
Maxim Integrated Products
For free samples & the latest literature: http://www.maxim-ic.com, or phone 1-800-998-8800.
For small orders, phone 408-737-7600 ext. 3468.
Low-Power, High-Speed, Single-Supply
Op Amp + Comparator + Reference ICs
MAX9000–MAX9005
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Supply Voltage (V
DD
to V
SS
) ....................................-0.3V to +6V
Voltage Inputs (AIN_, CIN_).............(V
SS
- 0.3V) to (V
DD
+ 0.3V)
Output Short-Circuit Duration (AOUT, COUT, REF) ...Continuous
to either V
SS
or V
DD
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
8-Pin SO (derate 5.88mW/°C above +70°C).................471mW
8-Pin µMAX (derate 4.1mW/°C above +70°C) ..............330mW
10-Pin µMAX (derate 5.6mW/°C above +70°C) ............444mW
14-Pin SO (derate 8.3mW/°C above +70°C).................667mW
Operating Temperature Range
MAX900_E _ _...................................................-40°C to +85°C
Maximum Junction Temperature .....................................+150°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +160°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10sec) .............................+300°C
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(V
DD
= +2.5V to +5.5V, V
SS
= 0,
SHDN
= V
DD
(MAX9001/MAX9004 only), V
CM(OP AMP)
= 0, V
AOUT
= V
DD
/ 2, V
CM(COMP)
= 0 (for
MAX9001/MAX9002/MAX9004/MAX9005), COUT = low, I
OUT(REF)
= 0, T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are
at V
DD
= 5V and T
A
= +25°C.)
PARAMETER
Supply Voltage Range
SYMBOL
V
DD
CONDITIONS
Guaranteed by PSRR tests
MAX9000/MAX9001/
MAX9003/MAX9004
Supply Current
I
DD
MAX9002/MAX9005
Supply Current in
Shutdown
Shutdown Input Bias
Current
Shutdown Logic High
Shutdown Logic Low
OP AMP
Input Offset Voltage
Input Offset Voltage
Temperature Coefficient
Input Bias Current
Input Offset Current
Input Resistance
Input Common-Mode
Voltage Range
Common-Mode
Rejection Ratio
Power-Supply Rejection
Ratio
Output Resistance
Output Short-Circuit
Current
Disabled Mode Output
Leakage
I
OUT
(DISABLED)
MIN
2.5
V
DD
= 3V
V
DD
= 5V
V
DD
= 3V
V
DD
= 5V
TYP
410
450
340
375
2
1
MAX
5.5
500
550
425
475
5
2.5
UNITS
V
µA
µA
µA
µA
V
I
SHDN
I
IN(
SHDN)
V
IH(
SHDN)
V
IL(
SHDN)
V
OS
TCV
OS
I
BIAS
R
IN
CMVR
CMRR
PSRR
MAX9001/MAX9004 (V
SHDN
= 0)
MAX9001/MAX9004 (V
SHDN
= 0 to V
DD
)
0.7 x V
DD
0.3 x V
DD
MAX900_ES_
MAX900_ES_
AIN+, AIN-
AIN+, AIN-
Differential or common mode
Guaranteed by CMRR test
MAX900_ES_, (V
SS
- 0.15V)
≤
V
CM
≤
(V
DD
- 1.2V),
V
DD
= 5.5V
V
DD
= 2.5V to 5.5V
A
V
= 1V/V
Shorted to V
SS
Shorted to V
DD
V
SHDN
≤
(0.3V x V
DD
), V
AOUT
= 0 to V
DD
-0.15
72
74
96
100
0.01
10
65
±0.01
±1
±0.5
±1
±0.05
±0.02
1000
V
DD
- 1.2
±2
±1
±1.5
V
mV
µV/°C
nA
nA
MΩ
V
dB
dB
Ω
mA
µA
2
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Low-Power, High-Speed, Single-Supply
Op Amp + Comparator + Reference ICs
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(V
DD
= +2.5V to +5.5V, V
SS
= 0,
SHDN
= V
DD
(MAX9001/MAX9004 only), V
CM(OP AMP)
= 0, V
AOUT
= V
DD
/ 2, V
CM(COMP)
= 0 (for
MAX9001/MAX9002/MAX9004/MAX9005), COUT = low, I
OUT(REF)
= 0, T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are
at V
DD
= 5V and T
A
= +25°C.)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
V
DD
= 2.5V
Large-Signal Voltage Gain
A
VOL
V
DD
= 5.5V
CONDITIONS
V
AOUT
= 0.05V to 2.45V, R
L
= 100kΩ
V
AOUT
= 0.2V to 2.3V, R
L
= 1kΩ
V
AOUT
= 0.05V to 5.4V, R
L
= 100kΩ
V
AOUT
= 0.25V to 5.2V, R
L
= 1kΩ
R
L
= 100kΩ
Output Voltage Swing
V
OL
/ V
OH
V
AIN+
- V
AIN-
≥
10mV
R
L
= 1kΩ
Gain-Bandwidth Product
Phase Margin
Gain Margin
GBW
MAX9000/MAX9001/MAX9002
MAX9003/MAX9004/MAX9005
MAX9000/MAX9001/MAX9002
MAX9003/MAX9004/MAX9005
MAX9000/MAX9001/MAX9002
MAX9003/MAX9004/MAX9005
f = 10kHz,
V
AOUT
= 2Vp-p,
V
DD
= 5V
MAX9000/MAX9001/
MAX9002 (A
V
= 1V/V)
MAX9003/MAX9004/
MAX9005 (A
V
= 10V/V)
MAX9000/MAX9001/
MAX9002 (A
V
= 1V/V)
MAX9003/MAX9004/
MAX9005 (A
V
= 10V/V)
MAX9000/MAX9001/
MAX9002 (A
V
= 1V/V)
MAX9003/MAX9004/
MAX9005 (A
V
= 10V/V)
V
DD
- V
OH
V
OL
V
DD
- V
OH
V
OL
MIN
94
84
94
86
TYP
125
115
120
106
1
1
140
60
1.25
8
75
80
30
40
0.009
%
0.028
0.85
V/µs
6.0
6.9
µs
2.1
2.5
f = 10kHz
f = 10kHz
36
1
0.2
2
2
C
LOAD
MAX9000/MAX9001/MAX9002 (A
V
= 1V/V)
MAX9003/MAX9004/MAX9005 (A
V
= 10V/V)
MAX900_ES_ (Notes 1, 2)
MAX900_ES_
V
DD
= 5V (Notes 2, 3)
250
250
±1
±1
4
7
±2
pF
nV/√Hz
fA/√Hz
µs
µs
µs
pF
5
5
250
100
MHz
degrees
dB
mV
dB
MAX
UNITS
MAX9000–MAX9005
Total Harmonic Distortion
plus Noise
THD+N
Slew Rate
SR
V
DD
= 5V,
V
AOUT
= 4V step
Settling Time to within 0.01%
V
DD
= 5V,
V
AOUT
= 4V step
C
IN
V
NOISE
I
NOISE
Input Capacitance
Input Noise Voltage Density
Input Noise Current Density
Shutdown Delay Time
Enable Delay Time
Power-On Time
Capacitive-Load Stability
COMPARATOR
Input Offset Voltage
Input Offset Voltage
Temperature Coefficient
Input-Referred Hysteresis
V
OS
TCV
OS
mV
µV/°C
mV
3
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Low-Power, High-Speed, Single-Supply
Op Amp + Comparator + Reference ICs
MAX9000–MAX9005
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(V
DD
= +2.5V to +5.5V, V
SS
= 0,
SHDN
= V
DD
(MAX9001/MAX9004 only), V
CM(OP AMP)
= 0, V
AOUT
= V
DD
/ 2, V
CM(COMP)
= 0 (for
MAX9001/MAX9002/MAX9004/MAX9005), COUT = low, I
OUT(REF)
= 0, T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are
at V
DD
= 5V and T
A
= +25°C.)
PARAMETER
Input Bias Current
Input Offset Current
Common-Mode
Voltage Range
Common-Mode
Rejection Ratio
Power-Supply Rejection
Ratio
SYMBOL
I
BIAS
I
OS
V
CM
CMRR
PSRR
MAX9001/MAX9002/MAX9004/MAX9005
Guaranteed by CMRR test
MAX9001/MAX9002/MAX9004/MAX9005,
0.15V
≤
V
CM
≤
(V
DD
- 1.1V), V
DD
= 5.5V
V
DD
= 2.5V to 5.5V
V
DD
- V
OH
V
OL
I
SOURCE
= 10µA
I
SOURCE
= 4mA
I
SINK
= 10µA
I
SINK
= 4mA
V
SS
-
0.15
72
72
5
400
5
400
55
I
OUT
(DISABLED)
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
8
±2
MAX
80
±15
V
DD
-
1.1
UNITS
nA
nA
V
dB
dB
100
100
Output Voltage Swing
V
OL
/V
OH
(V
CIN+
- V
CIN-
)
≥
20mV
mV
Output Short-Circuit
Current
Disabled Mode Output
Leakage
Propagation Delay
Rise/Fall Time
Shutdown Delay Time
Enable Delay Time
Power-On Time
VOLTAGE REFERENCE (MAX9000/MAX9001/MAX9003/MAX9004)
Output Voltage
Output Voltage
Temperature Coefficient
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
Output Short-Circuit
Current
Disabled Mode Output
Leakage
Output Noise
Shutdown Delay Time
Enable Delay Time
Power-On Time
Capacitive Load Stability
Note 1:
Note 2:
Note 3:
Note 4:
Note 5:
4
R
L
= 100kΩ to V
SS
, V
REF
within 1%
R
L
= 100kΩ to V
SS
, V
REF
within 1%
V
REF
TCV
REF
V
DD
= 2.5V to 5.5V
V
DD
= 5V,
I
OUT
= 0 to 1mA
Shorted to V
SS
Shorted to V
DD
V
SHDN
≤
(0.3V x V
DD
), V
REF
= 0 to V
DD
0.1Hz to 10Hz
Sourcing
Sinking
MAX900_ES_, V
DD
= 5V, T
A
= +25°C
1.218
V
SHDN
≤
(0.3V x V
DD
), V
COUT
= 0 to V
DD
V
OD
= 25mV, R
L
= 10kΩ, C
L
= 15pF (Note 4)
V
DD
= 5V, R
L
= 10kΩ, C
L
= 15pF (Note 5)
mA
±1
µA
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
1.242
V
ppm/°C
250
0.8
2.0
µV/V
mV/mA
mV/mA
mA
±1
µA
µVp-p
µs
µs
µs
nF
±0.01
185
10
100
100
100
1.230
8
20
0.15
0.6
6
10
±0.01
20
1
16
16
0 to 100
t
PD+
, t
PD-
t
R
, t
F
Comparator Input Offset is defined as the center of the input-referred hysteresis zone.
Measured at V
CM(COMP)
= 0 for the MAX9001/MAX9002/MAX9004/MAX9005; or V
CM(COMP)
= V
REF
for the MAX9000/MAX9003.
Input-referred hysteresis is defined as the difference of the trip points required to change comparator output states.
V
OD
is the overdrive that is beyond the offset and hysteresis-determined trip points.
Rise and fall times are measured between 10% and 90% at COUT.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Low-Power, High-Speed, Single-Supply
Op Amp + Comparator + Reference ICs
__________________________________________Typical Operating Characteristics
(V
DD
= +5V, V
SS
= 0, V
CM
(op amp) = 0,
SHDN
= V
DD
, COUT = low, R
L
=
∞
T
A
= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
,
MAX9000–MAX9005
SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
MAX9000 TOC01
SHUTDOWN SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
MAX9000 TOC02
SHUTDOWN LOGIC THRESHOLD
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
MAX9000 TOC03
500
450
SUPPLY CURRENT (µA)
400
350
300
250
200
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
MAX9000/MAX9001/MAX9003/MAX9004
3.5
SHUTDOWN SUPPLY CURRENT (µA)
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
2.5
SHUTDOWN LOGIC THRESHOLD (V)
2.0
1.5
MAX9002/MAX9005
1.0
0.5
0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
5.5
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
MAX9000/MAX9001/MAX9003/MAX9004
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX9000 TOC04
SHUTDOWN SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX9000 TOC05
SHUTDOWN LOGIC THRESHOLD
vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX9000 TOC06
500
5.0
SHUTDOWN SUPPLY CURRENT (µA)
4.5
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
V
DD
= 2.5V
V
DD
= 5.5V
2.00
SHUTDOWN LOGIC THRESHOLD (V)
SUPPLY CURRENT (µA)
450
V
DD
= 5.5V
1.98
1.96
400
V
DD
= 2.5V
350
1.94
1.92
300
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
TEMPERATURE (°C)
0
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
TEMPERATURE (°C)
1.90
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
TEMPERATURE (°C)
MAX9002/MAX9005
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX9000 TOC07
OP-AMP OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING HIGH (V
OH
)
vs. SOURCE CURRENT
MAX9000 TOC08
OP-AMP OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING LOW (V
OL
)
vs. SINK CURRENT
MAX9000 TOC09
500
450
400
350
V
DD
- V
OH
(mV)
300
250
200
150
T
A
= -40°C
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +85°C
600
500
400
V
OL
(mV)
300
200
T
A
= -40°C
100
SUPPLY CURRENT (µA)
450
T
A
= +85°C
T
A
= +25°C
400
V
DD
= 5.5V
350
V
DD
= 2.5V
100
50
300
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
TEMPERATURE (°C)
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
SOURCE CURRENT (mA)
0
0
2
4
6
8
10 12 14 16 18 20
SINK CURRENT (mA)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5