19-0529; Rev 1; 9/06
KIT
ATION
EVALU
BLE
AVAILA
10-Bit, 45Msps, Full-Duplex
Analog Front-End
General Description
Features
♦
Dual 10-Bit, 45Msps Rx ADC and Dual 10-Bit,
45Msps Tx DAC
♦
Ultra-Low Power
91.8mW at f
CLK
= 45MHz, FD Mode
79.2mW at f
CLK
= 45MHz, Slow Rx Mode
49.5mW at f
CLK
= 45MHz, Slow Tx Mode
Low-Current Standby and Shutdown Modes
♦
Programmable Tx DAC Common-Mode DC Level
and I/Q Offset Trim
♦
Excellent Dynamic Performance
SNR = 54.1dB at f
IN
= 5.5MHz (Rx ADC)
SFDR = 70.3dBc at f
OUT
= 2.2MHz (Tx DAC)
♦
Three 12-Bit, 1µs Aux-DACs
♦
10-Bit, 333ksps Aux-ADC with 4:1 Input Mux and
Data Averaging
♦
Excellent Gain/Phase Match
±0.03° Phase, ±0.02dB Gain (Rx ADC) at
f
IN
= 5.5MHz
♦
Multiplexed Parallel Digital I/O
♦
Serial-Interface Control
♦
Versatile Power-Control Circuits
Shutdown, Standby, Idle, Tx/Rx Disable
♦
Miniature 56-Pin Thin QFN Package
(7mm x 7mm x 0.8mm)
MAX19713
The MAX19713 is an ultra-low-power, highly integrated
mixed-signal analog front-end (AFE) ideal for wideband
communication applications operating in full-duplex (FD)
mode. Optimized for high dynamic performance and
ultra-low power, the device integrates a dual 10-bit,
45Msps receive (Rx) ADC; dual 10-bit, 45Msps transmit
(Tx) DAC; three fast-settling 12-bit aux-DAC channels for
ancillary RF front-end control; and a 10-bit, 333ksps
housekeeping aux-ADC. The typical operating power in
FD mode is 91.8mW at a 45MHz clock frequency.
The Rx ADCs feature 54dB SINAD and 72.2dBc SFDR at
5.5MHz input frequency with a 45MHz clock frequency.
The analog I/Q input amplifiers are fully differential and
accept 1.024V
P-P
full-scale signals. Typical I/Q channel
matching is ±0.03 phase and ±0.02dB gain.
The Tx DACs feature 70.3dBc SFDR at f
OUT
= 2.2MHz
and f
CLK
= 45MHz. The analog I/Q full-scale output volt-
age range is ±400mV differential. The output DC com-
mon-mode voltage is selectable from 0.71V to 1.06V. The
I/Q channel offset is adjustable to optimize radio lineup
sideband/carrier suppression. Typical I/Q channel
matching is ±0.01dB gain and ±0.05° phase.
Two independent 10-bit parallel, high-speed digital
buses used by the Rx ADC and Tx DAC allow full-
duplex operation for frequency-division duplex applica-
tions. The Rx ADC and Tx DAC can be disabled
independently to optimize power management. A 3-wire
serial interface controls power-management modes, the
aux-DAC channels, and the aux-ADC channels.
The MAX19713 operates on a single 2.7V to 3.3V analog
supply and 1.8V to 3.3V digital I/O supply. The
MAX19713 is specified for the extended (-40°C to
+85°C) temperature range and is available in a 56-pin,
thin QFN package. The
Selector Guide
at the end of the
data sheet lists other pin-compatible versions in this AFE
family. For time-division duplex (TDD) applications, refer
to the MAX19705–MAX19708 AFE family of products.
Pin Configuration
CS/WAKE
TOP VIEW
ADC2
GND
V
DD
V
DD
DOUT
SCLK
DA9
DA8
DA7
DA6
DA5
42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29
ADC1 43
DAC3 44
DAC2 45
DAC1 46
V
DD
47
IDN 48
IDP 49
GND 50
V
DD
51
QDN 52
QDP 53
REFIN 54
EXPOSED PADDLE (GND)
28 DA3
27 DA2
26 DA1
25 DA0
24 OV
DD
23 OGND
22 AD9
Applications
WiMAX CPEs
801.11a/b/g WLAN
VoIP Terminals
Portable Communication
Equipment
MAX19713
DA4
21 AD8
20 AD7
19 AD6
18 AD5
17 AD4
16 AD3
15 AD2
AD1
Ordering Information
PART*
MAX19713ETN
MAX19713ETN+
PIN-PACKAGE
56 Thin QFN-EP**
56 Thin QFN-EP**
PKG CODE
T5677-1
T5677-1
COM 55
REFN 56
1
REFP
2
V
DD
3
IAP
4
IAN
5
GND
6
CLK
DIN
7
GND
8
V
DD
9
QAN
10 11 12 13 14
QAP
V
DD
GND
AD0
THIN QFN
NOTE:
THE PIN 1 INDICATOR IS “+” FOR LEAD-FREE DEVICES.
*All
devices are specified over the -40°C to +85°C operating range.
**EP
= Exposed paddle.
+Denotes
lead-free package.
Functional Diagram and Selector Guide appear at end of
data sheet.
1
________________________________________________________________
Maxim Integrated Products
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642,
or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
10-Bit, 45Msps, Full-Duplex
Analog Front-End
MAX19713
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
VDD to GND, OVDD to OGND ..............................-0.3V to +3.6V
GND to OGND.......................................................-0.3V to +0.3V
IAP, IAN, QAP, QAN, IDP, IDN, QDP,
QDN, DAC1, DAC2, DAC3 to GND .....................-0.3V to VDD
ADC1, ADC2 to GND.................................-0.3V to (VDD + 0.3V)
REFP, REFN, REFIN, COM to GND ...........-0.3V to (VDD + 0.3V)
AD0–AD9, DA0–DA9, SCLK, DIN,
CS/WAKE,
CLK, DOUT to OGND .........................-0.3V to (OVDD + 0.3V)
Continuous Power Dissipation (TA = +70°C)
56-Pin Thin QFN-EP (derate 27.8mW/°C above +70°C) 2.22W
Thermal Resistance
θ
JA ..................................................36°C/W
Operating Temperature Range ...........................-40°C to +85°C
Junction Temperature ......................................................+150°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-60°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(V
DD
= 3V, OV
DD
= 1.8V, internal reference (1.024V), C
L
≈
10pF on all digital outputs, f
CLK
= 45MHz (50% duty cycle), Rx ADC input amplitude
= -0.5dBFS, Tx DAC output amplitude = 0dBFS, CM1 = 0, CM0 = 0, differential Rx ADC input, differential Tx DAC output, C
REFP
= C
REFN
=
C
COM
= 0.33µF, C
L
< 5pF on all aux-DAC outputs, T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.) (Note 1)
PARAMETER
POWER REQUIREMENTS
Analog Supply Voltage
Output Supply Voltage
V
DD
OV
DD
FD mode: f
CLK
= 45MHz, f
OUT
= 2.2MHz on
both DAC channels;
f
IN
= 5.5MHz on both ADC channels; aux-
DACs ON and at midscale, aux-ADC ON
SPI2-Tx mode: f
CLK
= 45MHz, f
OUT
=
2.2MHz on both DAC channels; Rx ADC
OFF; aux-DACs ON and at midscale, aux-
ADC ON
SPI1-Rx mode: f
CLK
= 45MHz, f
IN
=
5.5MHz on both ADC channels; Tx DAC
OFF (Tx DAC outputs at 0V); aux-DACs
ON and at midscale, aux-ADC ON
SPI4-Tx mode: f
CLK
= 45MHz, f
OUT
=
2.2MHz on both DAC channels; Rx ADC
ON (output tri-stated); aux-DACs ON and
at midscale, aux-ADC ON
SPI3-Rx mode: f
CLK
= 45MHz, f
IN
=
5.5MHz on both channels; Tx DAC ON (Tx
DAC outputs at midscale); aux-DACs ON
and at midscale, aux-ADC ON
Standby mode: CLK = 0 or OV
DD
;
aux-DACs ON and at midscale,
aux-ADC ON
2.7
1.8
3.0
3.3
V
DD
V
V
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
31.9
37
16.7
19
27.6
32
mA
V
DD
Supply Current
31.0
36
30.2
35
3.3
5
2
_______________________________________________________________________________________
10-Bit, 45Msps, Full-Duplex
Analog Front-End
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(V
DD
= 3V, OV
DD
= 1.8V, internal reference (1.024V), C
L
≈
10pF on all digital outputs, f
CLK
= 45MHz (50% duty cycle), Rx ADC input amplitude
= -0.5dBFS, Tx DAC output amplitude = 0dBFS, CM1 = 0, CM0 = 0, differential Rx ADC input, differential Tx DAC output, C
REFP
= C
REFN
=
C
COM
= 0.33µF, C
L
< 5pF on all aux-DAC outputs, T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.) (Note 1)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
Idle mode: f
CLK
= 45MHz; aux-DACs ON
and at midscale, aux-ADC ON
V
DD
Supply Current
Shutdown mode: CLK = 0 or OV
DD
, aux-
ADC OFF
FD mode: f
CLK
= 45MHz, f
OUT
= 2.2MHz on
both DAC channels; f
IN
= 5.5MHz on both
ADC channels; aux-DACs ON and at
midscale, aux-ADC ON
SPI1-Rx and SPI3-Rx modes: f
CLK
=
45MHz, f
IN
= 5.5MHz on both ADC
channels; DAC input bus tri-stated; aux-
DACs ON and at midscale, aux-ADC ON
OV
DD
Supply Current
SPI2-Tx and SPI4-Tx modes: f
CLK
=
45MHz, f
OUT
= 2.2MHz on both DAC
channels; ADC output bus tri-stated; aux-
DACs ON and at midscale, aux-ADC ON
Standby mode: CLK = 0 or OV
DD
; aux-
DACs ON and at midscale, aux-ADC ON
Idle mode: f
CLK
= 45MHz; aux-DACs ON
and at midscale, aux-ADC ON
Shutdown mode: CLK = 0 or OV
DD,
aux-
ADC OFF
Rx ADC DC ACCURACY
Resolution
Integral Nonlinearity
Differential Nonlinearity
Offset Error
Gain Error
DC Gain Matching
Offset Matching
Gain Temperature Coefficient
Power-Supply Rejection
Rx ADC ANALOG INPUT
Input Differential Range
Input Common-Mode Voltage
Range
Input Impedance
V
ID
V
CM
R
IN
C
IN
Switched capacitor load
Differential or single-ended inputs
±0.512
V
DD
/ 2
120
5
V
V
k
Ω
pF
Offset (V
DD
±5%)
Gain (V
DD
±5%)
INL
DNL
Residual DC offset error
Includes reference error
-5
-5
-0.15
10
±1.25
±0.65
±0.2
±0.7
±0.04
±10
±30
±0.2
±0.07
+5
+5
+0.15
Bits
LSB
LSB
%FS
%FS
dB
LSB
ppm/°C
LSB
MIN
TYP
12.4
0.5
MAX
15
5
UNITS
mA
µA
MAX19713
4.6
mA
4.35
310
0.1
73
0.1
µA
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3
10-Bit, 45Msps, Full-Duplex
Analog Front-End
MAX19713
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(V
DD
= 3V, OV
DD
= 1.8V, internal reference (1.024V), C
L
≈
10pF on all digital outputs, f
CLK
= 45MHz (50% duty cycle), Rx ADC input amplitude
= -0.5dBFS, Tx DAC output amplitude = 0dBFS, CM1 = 0, CM0 = 0, differential Rx ADC input, differential Tx DAC output, C
REFP
= C
REFN
=
C
COM
= 0.33µF, C
L
< 5pF on all aux-DAC outputs, T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.) (Note 1)
PARAMETER
Rx ADC CONVERSION RATE
Maximum Clock Frequency
Data Latency
Rx ADC DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS (Note 3)
Signal-to-Noise Ratio
Signal-to-Noise and Distortion
Spurious-Free Dynamic Range
Total Harmonic Distortion
Third-Harmonic Distortion
Intermodulation Distortion
Third-Order Intermodulation
Distortion
Aperture Delay
Aperture Jitter
Overdrive Recovery Time
Rx ADC INTERCHANNEL CHARACTERISTICS
Crosstalk Rejection
Amplitude Matching
Phase Matching
Tx DAC DC ACCURACY
Resolution
Integral Nonlinearity
Differential Nonlinearity
Residual DC Offset
Full-Scale Gain Error
N
INL
DNL
V
OS
Guaranteed monotonic (Note 6)
-0.7
-4
-40
10
±0.35
±0.2
±0.1
+0.7
+4
+40
Bits
LSB
LSB
mV
mV
f
INX,Y
= 5.5MHz, A
INX,Y
= -0.5dBFS, f
INY,X
=
1.8MHz, A
INY,X
= -0.5dBFS (Note 4)
f
IN
= 5.5MHz, A
IN
= -0.5dBFS (Note 5)
f
IN
= 5.5MHz, A
IN
= -0.5dBFS (Note 5)
-88
±0.02
±0.03
dB
dB
Degrees
1.5x full-scale input
SNR
SINAD
SFDR
THD
HD3
IMD
IM3
f
IN
= 5.5MHz
f
IN
= 19.4MHz
f
IN
= 5.5MHz
f
IN
= 19.4MHz
f
IN
= 5.5MHz
f
IN
= 19.4MHz
f
IN
= 5.5MHz
f
IN
= 19.4MHz
f
IN
= 5.5MHz
f
IN
= 19.4MHz
f
IN1
= 1.8MHz, A
IN1
= -7dBFS;
f
IN2
= 1.0MHz, A
IN2
= -7dBFS
f
IN1
= 1.8MHz, A
IN1
= -7dBFS;
f
IN2
= 1.0MHz, A
IN2
= -7dBFS
63
52.4
52.7
54.5
54
54.3
53.9
72.1
76.3
-69.4
-71.3
-73.7
-76.3
-69
-72
3.5
2
2
-61
dB
dB
dBc
dBc
dBc
dBc
dBc
ns
ps
RMS
ns
f
CLK
(Note 2)
Channel IA
Channel QA
5
5.5
45
MHz
Clock
Cycles
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
4
_______________________________________________________________________________________
10-Bit, 45Msps, Full-Duplex
Analog Front-End
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(V
DD
= 3V, OV
DD
= 1.8V, internal reference (1.024V), C
L
≈
10pF on all digital outputs, f
CLK
= 45MHz (50% duty cycle), Rx ADC input amplitude
= -0.5dBFS, Tx DAC output amplitude = 0dBFS, CM1 = 0, CM0 = 0, differential Rx ADC input, differential Tx DAC output, C
REFP
= C
REFN
=
C
COM
= 0.33µF, C
L
< 5pF on all aux-DAC outputs, T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.) (Note 1)
PARAMETER
Tx DAC DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
DAC Conversion Rate
In-Band Noise Density
Third-Order Intermodulation
Distortion
Glitch Impulse
Spurious-Free Dynamic Range to
Nyquist
Total Harmonic Distortion to
Nyquist
Signal-to-Noise Ratio to Nyquist
SFDR
THD
SNR
f
OUT
= 2.2MHz
f
OUT
= 2.2MHz
f
OUT
= 2.2MHz
f
OUTX,Y
= 500kHz, f
OUTY,X
= 620kHz
Measured at DC
f
OUT
= 2.2MHz
-0.4
61.5
SYMBOL
f
CLK
N
D
IM3
(Note 2)
f
OUT
= 2.2MHz
f
OUT1
= 2MHz, f
OUT2
= 2.2MHz
-129
-82
10
70.3
-68.1
56.1
-60.5
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
45
UNITS
MHz
dBFS/Hz
dBc
pV
•
s
dBc
dBc
dB
MAX19713
Tx DAC INTERCHANNEL CHARACTERISTICS
I-to-Q Output Isolation
Gain Mismatch Between I and Q
Channels
Phase Mismatch Between I and Q
Channels
Differential Output Impedance
Tx DAC ANALOG OUTPUT
Full-Scale Output Voltage
85
±0.01
±0.05
800
V
FS
Bits CM1 = 0, CM0 = 0 (default)
Output Common-Mode Voltage
V
COMD
Bits CM1 = 0, CM0 = 1
Bits CM1 = 1, CM0 = 0
Bits CM1 = 1, CM0 = 1
Rx ADC–Tx DAC INTERCHANNEL CHARACTERISTICS
Receive Transmit Isolation
AUXILIARY ADCs (ADC1, ADC2)
Resolution
Full-Scale Reference
Analog Input Range
Analog Input Impedance
Input-Leakage Current
Gain Error
Zero-Code Error
Differential Nonlinearity
GE
ZE
DNL
Measured at DC
Measured at unselected input from 0 to V
REF
Includes reference error, AD1 = 0
-5
±2
±0.6
ADC: f
INI
= f
INQ
= 5.5MHz, DAC: f
OUTI
=
f
OUTQ
= 2.2MHz
N
V
REF
AD1 = 0 (default)
AD1 = 1
10
2.048
V
DD
0 to
V
REF
500
±0.1
+5
85
dB
1.01
0.88
0.75
0.62
±400
1.06
0.94
0.82
0.71
1.11
1.00
0.90
0.81
V
+0.4
dB
dB
Degrees
Ω
mV
Bits
V
V
k
Ω
µA
%FS
mV
LSB
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5