IL710
High Speed Digital Coupler
Functional Diagram
Features
I
SO
L
OOP
®
·
+5V/+3.3V or +5V only CMOS/TTL Compatible
·
High Speed: 110 MBd
·
2500VRMS Isolation (1 Min.)
·
2 ns Typical Pulse Width Distortion
·
4 ns Typical Propagation Delay Skew
·
10 ns Typical Propagation Delay
·
30 kV/us Typical Common Mode Rejection
·
Tri State Output
·
8-pin PDIP and 8-pin SOIC Packages
·
UL1577 Approved (File # E207481)
·
IEC 61010-1 Approved (Report # 607057)
Isolation Applications
·
Digital Fieldbus
·
RS485 and RS422
·
Multiplexed Data Transmission
·
Data Interfaces
·
Board-To-Board Communication
·
Digital Noise Reduction
·
Operator Interface
·
Ground Loop Elimination
·
Peripheral Interfaces
·
Serial Communication
·
Logic Level Shifting
Description
NVE's family of high-speed digital isolators are CMOS devices created by
integrating active circuitry and our GMR-based and patented* IsoLoop®
technology. The IL710 is the world's fastest digital isolator with a 110
Mbaud data rate. The symmetric magnetic coupling barrier provides a
typical propagation delay of only 10 ns and a pulse width distortion of 2 ns
achieving the best specifications of any isolator device. Typical transient
immunity of 30 kV/µs is unsurpassed. The IL710 is ideally suited for
isolating applications such as PROFIBUS, RS-485, RS422 and others.
The IL710 is available in 8-pin PDIP and 8-pin SOIC packages and
performance is specified over the temperature range of -40°C to +100°C
without any derating.
Isoloop
®
is a registered trademark of NVE Corporation
* US Patent number 5,831,426; 6,300,617 and others
NVE Corporation
11409 Valley View Road
Eden Prairie, MN 55344-3617 USA
Telephone: (952) 829-9217
Fax: (952) 829-9189
Internet: www.isoloop.com
IL710
Parameters
Storage Temperature
Supply Voltage
Input Voltage
Input Voltage
Output Voltage
Output Current Drive
I
SO
L
OOP
®
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol
T
S
T
A
V
DD
1,V
DD
2
V
I
V
OE
V
O
I
O
Min.
-55
-55
-0.5
-0.5
-0.5
-0.5
Max.
175
125
7
V
DD
1+0.5
V
DD
2+0.5
V
DD
2+0.5
10
Units
o
C
o
Ambient Operating Temperature
(1)
C
Volts
Volts
Volts
Volts
mA
o
Lead Solder Temperature (10s)
ESD
280
2kV Human Body Model
C
Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameters
Ambient Operating Temperature
Supply Voltage (3.3/5.0 V operation)
Supply Voltage (5.0 V operation)
Logic High Input Voltage
Logic Low Input Voltage
Minimum Signal Rise and Fall Times
Symbol
T
A
V
DD
1,V
DD
2
V
DD
1,V
DD
2
V
IH
V
IL
t
IR
,t
IF
Min.
-40
3.0
4.5
2.4
0
Max.
100
5.5
5.5
V
DD
1
0.8
1
Units
o
C
Volts
Volts
Volts
Volts
sec
Insulation Specifications
Parameter
Barrier Impedance
Creepage Distance (External)
Leakage Current
240 V
RMS
60Hz
Condition
Min.
7.036 (
PDIP
)
4.026 (
SOIC
)
0.2
Typ.
>10
14
||3
Max.
Units
pF
mm
A
Package Characteristics
Parameter
Capacitance (Input-Output)
(5)
Thermal Resistance
(
PDIP
)
(
SOIC
)
Package Power Dissipation
Symbol
C
I
-
O
JCT
JCT
Min.
Typ.
1.1
150
240
Max.
Units
pF
o
C/W
o
Test Conditions
f= 1MHz
Thermocouple located at
center underside of package
C/W
P
PD
150
mW
IEC61010-1
TUV Certificate Numbers:
Classification as Table 1.
Model
IL710-2
IL710-3
Pollution
Degree
II
II
Material
Group
III
III
Max Working
Voltage
300 V
RMS
150 V
RMS
Package Type
8–PDIP
8–SOIC
B 01 07 44230 001 (PDIP)
B 01 07 44230 002 (SOIC)
UL 1577
Component Recognition program. File # E207481
Rated 2500Vrms for 1min.
2
NVE Corporation
11409 Valley View Road
Eden Prairie, MN 55344-3617 USA
Telephone: (952) 829-9217
Fax: (952) 829-9189
Internet: www.isoloop.com
IL710
Electrical Specifications
Electrical Specifications are Tmin to Tmax unless otherwise stated.
Parameter
Symbol
3.3 Volt Specifications
DC Specifications
Min.
Typ. Max.
8
10
Input Quiescent Supply Current
I
DD
1
Output Quiescent Supply Current
I
DD
2
3.3
4
Logic Input Current
Logic High Output Voltage
Logic Low Output Voltage
Switching Specifications
Maximum Data Rate
Pulse Width
Propagation Delay
Input to Output (High to Low)
Propagation Delay
Input to Output (Low to High)
Propagation Delay Enable to Output
(High to High Impedance)
Propagation Delay Enable to Output
(Low to High Impedance)
Propagation Delay Enable to Output
(High Impedance to High)
Propagation Delay Enable to Output
(High Impedance to Low)
Pulse Width Distortion
Propagation Delay Skew
(3)
Output Rise Time (10-90%)
Output Fall Time (10-90%)
Common Mode Transient
Immunity (Output Logic High or
Logic Low)
(4)
(2)
I
SO
L
OOP
®
5.0 Volt Specifications
Min.
Typ.
Max.
10
15
5
-10
V
DD
2-0.1 V
DD
2
0.8*V
DD
2 V
DD
2-0.5
0
0.5
100
10
110
0.1
0.8
6
10
Units
A
mA
A
V
V
Test Conditions
I
I
V
OH
V
OL
-10
10
V
DD
2-0.1 V
DD
2
0.8*V
DD
2
V
DD
2-0.5
0
0.1
0.5
0.8
100
110
I
O
=-20 A, V
I
=V
IH
I = -4 mA, V =V
O
I
IH
I
O
= 20 A, V
I
=V
IL
I = 4 mA, V =V
O
I
IL
MBd
ns
C
L
= 15 pF
PW
t
PHL
t
PLH
t
PHZ
t
PLZ
t
PZH
t
PZL
t
PSK
t
R
t
F
|CMH|
10
12
12
3
3
3
3
2
4
2
2
20
30
18
18
5
5
5
5
3
6
4
4
10
10
3
3
3
3
2
4
1
1
20
30
15
15
5
5
5
5
3
6
3
3
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
kV/ s
C
L
= 15 pF
C
L
= 15 pF
C
L
= 15 pF
C
L
= 15 pF
C
L
= 15 pF
C
L
= 15 pF
C
L
= 15 pF
C
L
= 15 pF
C
L
= 15 pF
Vcm = 300V
|CML|
Notes:
1.
Absolute Maximum ambient operating temperature means the
device will not be damaged if operated under these conditions. It
does not guarantee performance.
PWD is defined as | t
PHL
- t
PLH
|. %PWD is equal to the PWD
divided by the pulse width.
t
PSK
is equal to the magnitude of the worst case difference in t
PHL
and/or t
PLH
that will be seen between units at 25
O
C.
CM
H
is the maximum common mode voltage slew rate that can be
sustained while maintaining V
O
> 0.8 V
DD
2
. CM
L
is the maximum
common mode input voltage that can be sustained while
maintaining V
O
< 0.8 V. The common mode voltage slew rates
apply to both rising and falling common mode voltage edges.
Device is considered a two terminal device:
pins 1-4 shorted and pins 5-8 shorted.
2.
3.
4.
5.
3
NVE Corporation
11409 Valley View Road
Eden Prairie, MN 55344-3617 USA
Telephone: (952) 829-9217
Fax: (952) 829-9189
Internet: www.isoloop.com
IL710
Application Notes:
I
SO
L
OOP
®
Dynamic Power Consumption
Isoloop devices achieve their low power consumption from the
manner by which they transmit data across the isolation barrier. By
detecting the edge transitions of the input logic signal and
converting these to narrow current pulses, a magnetic field is
created around the GMR Wheatstone bridge. Depending on the
direction of the magnetic field, the bridge causes the output
comparator to switch following the input logic signal. Since the
current pulses are narrow, about 2.5ns wide, the power
consumption is independent of mark-to-space ratio and solely
dependent on frequency. This has obvious advantages over
optocouplers whose power consumption is heavily dependent on
its on-state and frequency.
The approximate power supply current per channel for
Data Transmission Rates
The reliability of a transmission system is directly related to the
accuracy and quality of the transmitted digital information. For a
digital system, those parameters which determine the limits of the
data transmission are
pulse width distortion
and
propagation delay
skew.
Propagation delay is the time taken for the signal to travel through
the device. This is usually different when sending a low-to-high
than when sending a high-to-low signal. This difference, or error,
is called pulse width distortion (PWD) and is usually in ns. It may
also be expressed as a percentage:
PWD% = Maximum Pulse Width Distortion (ns)
Signal Pulse Width (ns)
For example:
For data rates of 12.5 Mb
PWD% =
3 ns
80 ns
x 100% =
3.75%
x 100%
Power Supply Decoupling
Both power supplies to these devices should be decoupled with
low ESR 47 nF ceramic capacitors. For data rates in excess of
10MBd, use of ground planes for both GND1 and GND2 is highly
recommended. Capacitors should be located as close as possible to
the device.
This figure is almost
three times
better than for any available
optocoupler with the same temperature range, and
two times
better
than any optocoupler regardless of published temperature range.
The
IsoLoop
®
range of isolators surpasses the 10% maximum
PWD recommended by PROFIBUS, and will run at almost 35 Mb
before reaching the 10% limit.
Propagation delay skew is the difference in time taken for two or
more channels to propagate their signals. This becomes significant
when clocking is involved since it is undesirable for the clock
pulse to arrive before the data has settled. A short propagation
delay skew is therefore critical, especially in high data rate parallel
systems, to establish and maintain accuracy and repeatability. The
IsoLoop
®
range of isolators all have a maximum propagation delay
skew of 6 ns, which is
five times
better than any optocoupler.
Signal Status on Start-up and Shut Down
To minimize power dissipation, the input signals are differentiated
and then latched on the output side of the isolation barrier to
reconstruct the signal. This could result in an ambiguous output
state depending on power up, shutdown and power loss
sequencing. Therefore, the designer should consider the inclusion
of an initialization signal in his start-up circuit. Initialization
consists of toggling the input either high then low or low then
high, depending on the desired state.
Electrostatic Discharge Sensitivity
This product has been tested for electrostatic sensitivity to the
limits stated in the specifications. However, NVE recommends that
all integrated circuits be handled with appropriate care to avoid
damage. Damage caused by inappropriate handling or storage
could range from performance degradation to complete failure.
4
NVE Corporation
11409 Valley View Road
Eden Prairie, MN 55344-3617 USA
Telephone: (952) 829-9217
Fax: (952) 829-9189
Internet: www.isoloop.com
IL710
Applications
I
SO
L
OOP
®
Isolated PROFIBUS / RS-485
RS-485 Truth Table
TXD
1
0
1
0
RTS
0
0
1
1
A
Z
Z
1
0
B
Z
Z
0
1
RXD
X
X
1
0
Reference 485 Drivers (Texas Instruments)
65ALS176 (-40°C to +85°C)
75ALS176 (0°C to +70°)
V
DD
1 and V
ISO
should be decoupled with 10 nF
capacitors at IL710 supply pins
5
NVE Corporation
11409 Valley View Road
Eden Prairie, MN 55344-3617 USA
Telephone: (952) 829-9217
Fax: (952) 829-9189
Internet: www.isoloop.com
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