532,-
5645 ;:@2< 7/>05694 <27/B
3FCQROFP
W
y2E49:?8
C6=2J
W
cbbo^ cdbo
DH:E49:?8 42A23:=:EJ
W
o44@C5:?8
E@ E96 72F=E 4FCC6?E 2?5 6=64EC:42= =:76 E6DE
@7
wsq hdbgg_ecl
-qc^ -qd^ -qe
[A=62D6
D66
36=@H E23=6 2?5 ?@E6Dd\
W
f<.
5:6=64EC:4 DEC6?8E9
[36EH66?
4@:= 2?5 4@?E24ED\
W
s?G:C@?>6?E2=
7C:6?5=J AC@5F4E
[*@v+
4@>A=:2?E\
W
|FE=:?6 r:>6?D:@?Dl[fe`b
O
ei`b
O
dd`b\
>>
0:9>/0> 1/>/
q@?E24E
2CC2?86>6?E
q@?E24E
C6D:DE2?46
q@?E24E
>2E6C:2=
q@?E24E
C2E:?8
[*6D`
=@25\
z2I`
DH:E49:?8 G@=E286
z2I`
DH:E49:?8 4FCC6?E
z2I`
DH:E49:?8 A@H6C
z6492?:42=
6?5FC2?46
,JA`lb`eg>
+v^ +r
>2I`
[2E cbbo\
[c\
0:67
q@:=
A@H6C
vtsdk_cbb
vtsdk_cdb
+:?8=6 4@:= =2E49:?8l
oAAC@I` d`f/
r@F3=6
4@:=D =2E49:?8l
oAAC@I` f`j/
+:?8=6 4@:= =2E49:?8l
oAAC@I` e/
r@F3=6
4@:=D =2E49:?8l
oAAC@I` h/
o8+?|
d
cbbo dgb.oq [vtsdk_cbb\
cdbo dgb.oq [vtsdk_cdb\
ffb.oq
cbbo [vtsdk_cbb\
cdbo [vtsdk_cdb\
dgbbb.o [vtsdk_cbb\
ebbbb.o [vtsdk_cdb\
c
I
cb
g
|}+
0:67 1/>/
vtsdk_cbb
{@>:?2=
.@=E286
.rq
h
k
cd
df
fj
h
k
cd
df
fj
}:4<_FA
.@=E286
.rq
>2I`
f`j
i`d
k`h
ck`d
ej`f
f`j
i`d
k`h
ck`d
ej`b
}F=D6
rFC2E:@?
>D
>:?`
gb
gb
gb
gb
gb
gb
gb
gb
gb
gb
de
q@:=
*6D:DE2?46
I
[c cbX\
cg
ef
hb
dgb
cbbb
i`g]i`g
ci]ci
eb]eb
cdg]cdg
gbb]gbb
{@E6Dl [c\
,JA:42= G2=F6l +2>A=:?8 BF2?E:EJ 7@C 4@?E24E C6D:DE2?46 D92== ?@E =6DD E92?
db
A4D^ E2<6 E96 2G6C286 G2=F6 7C@>
g
4@?E:?@FD >62DFC6>6?ED 7@C 6249
D2>A=6`
+:?8=6 4@:=
05/</0>2<6=>60=
w?DF=2E:@?
C6D:DE2?46
r:6=64EC:4
DEC6?8E9
p6EH66?
4@:=
Y
4@?E24ED
p6EH66?
@A6? 4@?E24ED
cbbbz [2E gbb.rq\
fbbb.oq c>:?
dbbb.oq c>:?
j>>
db>D
>2I`
db>D
>2I`
kj>aD
d
kjb>aD
d
cbvK
E@
ggvK c`g>> ro
gX
E@
jgX
*v
_fb q
E@
ib q
@
@
r@F3=6
4@:=D
qC66A286
5:DE2?46
|A6C2E6
E:>6
[2E
?@>:` G@=E`\
*6=62D6 E:>6
[2E
?@>:` G@=E`\
tF?4E:@?2=
+9@4<
C6D:DE2?46
r6DECF4E:G6
.:3C2E:@? C6D:DE2?46
vF>:5:EJ
o>3:6?E
E6>A6C2EFC6
,6C>:?2E:@?
-?:E H6:89E
q@?DECF4E:@?
9MQFP.
,96 52E2 D9@H? 23@G6 2C6 :?:E:2= G2=F6D`
2720><60/7 291?</902
-q .@=E286
qFCC6?E
q=2DD
U-4\
fcg
[-qc\
fch
ddb.oq
[-qd\
fci
[-qe\
Uw4\
jbo
cbo
jbo
}@H6C
t24E@C
q|+Pn
c
q|+Pn
b`f
q|+Pn
c
q|+Pn
b`g
q|+Pn
c
q|+Pn
b`g
q=@D6
s=64EC:42=
6?5FC2?46
|A6?
E:>6
[
|}+
\
[D\
ebbb
ebbb
gbbb
cbldb
gbbb
gbbb
gbbb
,@E2=lhbbb
,@E2=lcbbbb
~q
oAAC@I` ig8
rFDE
AC@E64E65
cbbo
,@E2=lcbbbb
*6>2C<ls=64EC:42= 6?5FC2?46 >66E
wsqhdbgg_ec
E6DE C6BF:C6>6?E^ 5@
E96 :?5F4E:G6 =@25 E6DE 27E6C E96 C6D:DE:G6 =@25 E6DE`
|?=J
D@>6 EJA:42= C2E:?8D @7 -q 2C6 =:DE65 23@G6^ :7 >@C6 DA64:2=
C2E:?8D C6BF:C65^ A=62D6 4@?E24E FD`
v|{uto
*syo1
w+|kbbc^ w+|a,+chkfk ^ w+|cfbbc^ |v+o+cjbbc^ wsq~ ~q bjbbbb qs*,wtwsr
dbcg
*6G`
c`bb
jg
0:67 1/>/
vtsdk_cdb
{@>:?2=
.@=E286
.rq
h
k
cd
df
fj
+6Ea*6D6E
.@=E286
.rq
>2I`
f`j
i`d
k`h
ck`d
ej`f
}F=D6
rFC2E:@?
>D
>:?`
gb
gb
gb
gb
gb
+:?8=6 4@:=
q@:=
*6D:DE2?46
I
[c cbX\
cd
di
fj
ckd
ihj
{@>:?2=
.@=E286
.rq
h
k
cd
df
fj
+6Ea*6D6E
.@=E286
.rq
>2I`
f`j
i`d
k`h
ck`d
ej`b
}F=D6
rFC2E:@?
>D
>:?`
gb
gb
gb
gb
gb
r@F3=6
4@:=D
de
q@:=
*6D:DE2?46
I
[c cbX\
h]h
ce`g]ce`g
df]df
kh]kh
ejf]ejf
9MQFP.
/96? C6BF:C:?8 @E96C ?@>:?2= G@=E286^ DA64:2= @C56C 2==@H65`
:<12<694 693:<8/>6:9
>TNF
0MLQCDQ OCQILH
0MIJ SMJQCHF
0MLQCDQ GMOK
c\
0MLQCDQ KCQFOICJ
=MOQ
;MJCOIQT
=NFDICJ DMEF
d\ e\
vtsdk
cbbl
cbbo
cdbl
cdbo
_cdb
acd
_+r
,
_d
_* [000\
h^ k^ cd^ df^ fj.rq
=1.
c t@C> p [r@F3=6_4@?E24E
@7
c t@C> p\
=5.
c t@C> o [r@F3=6_4@?E24E
@7
c t@C> o\
>.
o8+?|d
+.
+:?8=6 4@:= =2E49:?8
<.
{682E:G6
A@=2C:EJ
,.
r@F3=6
4@:=D =2E49:?8
9IJ.
}@D:E:G6
A@=2C:EJ
AAA. qFDE@>6C
DA64:2= C6BF:C6>6?E
9MQFP. c\
+v >62?D E92E C6=2J :D @? E96
WC6D6EW
DE2EFD H96? 56=:G6CJm +r >62?D E92E C6=2J :D @? E96
WD6EW
DE2EFD H96? 56=:G6CJ`w7 ?@ DA6:42= C6BF:C65
3J 4FDE@>6C^H6 H:== <66A E96 C6=2J @? E96
WD6EW
DE2EFD H96? 56=:G6CJ`
d\ }=62D6
>2<6 4=62C J@FC E649?:42= C6BF:C6>6?ED^ 2?5 49@@D6 7C@> E96 7@==@H:?8
e
-q C2E:?8Dl
-qcl >66E E96 -qc C6BF:C6>6?ED @?
wsqhdbgg_ecl q2CCJ:?8
E6DE
dfbboacb>Dm
-qdl >66E E96 -qd C6BF:C6>6?ED @?
wsqhdbgg_ecl z2<:?8
E6DEl
d`gxoacb>D^
42CCJ:?8 E6DE
f`gxo acb>Dm
-qel >66E E96 -qe C6BF:C6>6?ED @?
wsqhdbgg_ecl z2<:?8
E6DEl
exoacb>D^
42CCJ:?8 E6DE
hxoacb>D`
{:=l |?=J
D@>6 EJA:42= C2E:?8D @7 -q 2C6 =:DE65 23@G6^ :7 ?665 >@C6 DA64:2= C6BF:C6>6?E^ A=62D6 4@?E24E FD`
e\
,96 4FDE@>6C DA64:2= C6BF:C6>6?E 6IAC6DD 2D DA64:2= 4@56 27E6C 6G2=F2E:?8 3J
v@?872`
6`8`
[fcg\
DE2?5D 7@C -qc[vtsdk_cbb\m 6`8`
[fch\
DE2?5D 7@C -qd[vtsdk_cbb\m 6`8`
[fci\
DE2?5D 7@C -qe[vtsdk_cdb\`
:?>7692 16829=6:9= /91 @6<694 16/4</8
|FE=:?6 r:>6?D:@?D
fe
e`g
f`c
ef`j
e
ei
eb
d
c
b`hfIb`hf
cb
e_h`i
b`g
-?:El >>
dd
e
d_
d`f
ec`g
dh`g
h`g
,9:D :D D2>A=:?8 C6D:DE2?46 +2>A=:?8 C6D:DE2?46
ncbbN
cb
h
cb
dc
c
9:>2.
,96 5:>6?D:@? @7 E96 =@25 E6C>:?2=D 2D H6== 2D E96 D2>A=:?8 C6D:DE2?46 42? 36 >256 A6C 4FDE@>6C C6BF6DE`
*6>2C<l
w?
42D6 @7 ?@ E@=6C2?46 D9@H? :? @FE=:?6 5:>6?D:@?l @FE=:?6 5:>6?D:@? Vc>>^ E@=6C2?46 D9@F=5 36 Mb`d>>m @FE=:?6 5:>6?D:@? Xc>> 2?5
Vg>>^ E@=6C2?46 D9@F=5 36 Mb`e>>m @FE=:?6 5:>6?D:@? Xg>>^ E@=6C2?46 D9@F=5 36 Mb`f>>`
jh
:?>7692 16829=6:9= /91 @6<694 16/4</8
/:C:?8
r:28C2>
}@D:E:G6
A@=2C:EJ
{682E:G6
A@=2C:EJ
-?:El >>
+6E
*6D6E
+6E
+6E
*6D6E
+6E
c
e
c
d
e
c
e
c
d
e
*6D6E
*6D6E
9MQIDF
c`
*6=2J :D @? E96 QC6D6ER @C
WD6EW
DE2EFD H96? 36:?8 C6=62D65 7C@> DE@4<^ H:E9 E96 4@?D:56C2E:@? @7 D9@4< C:D6? 7C@> EC2?D:E 2?5 C6=2J
>@F?E:?8^ C6=2J H@F=5 36 492?865 E@ QD6ER @C
WC6D6EW
DE2EFD^ E96C67@C6^ H96? 2AA=:42E:@?
[4@??64E:?8
E96 A@H6C DFAA=J\^ A=62D6 C6D6E
E96 C6=2J E@ QD6ER @C QC6D6ER DE2EFD @? C6BF6DE`
d` w?
@C56C E@ >2:?E2:? QD6ER @C QC6D6ER DE2EFD^ 6?6C8:K65 G@=E286 E@ 4@:= D9@F=5 C6249 E96 C2E65 G@=E286^ :>AF=D6 H:5E9 D9@F=5 36
g
E:>6D
>@C6 E92? QD6ER @C QC6D6ER E:>6`
r@
?@E 6?6C8:K6 G@=E286 E@ QD6ER 4@:= 2?5 QC6D6ER 4@:= D:>F=E2?6@FD=J`
o?5
2=D@ =@?8 6?6C8:K65 E:>6
[>@C6
E92?
c
>:?\ D9@F=5 36 2G@:565`
e`
,96 E6C>:?2=D @7 C6=2J H:E9@FE EH:DE65 4@AA6C H:C6 42? ?@E 36 E:?_D@=56C65^ 42? ?@E 36 >@G65 H:==7F==J`
f`
*6=2JD FD65 7@C >6E6C:?8 >62DFC:?8 2AA=:42E:@?D 2C6 FDF2==J >256 H:E9 5FDE AC@@7 DECF4EFC6^ H9:=6 >@DE C6=2JD 4@F=5 36 >256
DA64:2==J A6C 4FDE@>6CZD DA64:7:4 C6BF:C6>6?ED`{@ =@?86C E92?
h
>@?E9DZ DE@C286 E:>6 :D C64@>>6?565 7@C E9:D <:?5 @7 C6=2J^
2?5 A=62D6 A2J 2EE6?E:@? E@ E96 DE@C286 6?G:C@?>6?E` ,@ 6?DFC6 4@?E24E C6=:23:=:EJ^ H6 H:== <66A 4@?E24E DE2EFD 36 4=@D65 H96?
56=:G6CJ :7 ?@ DA64:2= C6BF:C65 3J 4FDE@>6C`
,96 DA64:7:42E:@? :D 7@C C676C6?46 @?=J` +66 E@
W,6C>:?@=@8J
2?5
uF:56=:?6DW
7@C >@C6 :?7@C>2E:@?` +A64:7:42E:@?D DF3;64E E@ 492?86 H:E9@FE ?@E:46`
/6 4@F=5 ?@E 6G2=F2E6 2== E96 A6C7@C>2?46 2?5 2== E96 A2C2>6E6CD 7@C 6G6CJ A@DD:3=6 2AA=:42E:@?` ,9FD E96 FD6C D9@F=5 36 :? 2 C:89E A@D:E:@? E@
49@@D6 E96 DF:E23=6 AC@5F4E 7@C E96:C @H? 2AA=:42E:@?`
w7
E96C6 :D 2?J BF6CJ^ A=62D6 4@?E24E
v@?872
7@C E96 E649?:42= D6CG:46`
v@H6G6C^
:E :D E96 FD6CZD
C6DA@?D:3:=:EJ E@ 56E6C>:?6 H9:49 AC@5F4E D9@F=5 36 FD65 @?=J`
r:D4=2:>6C
L
0:2>6?
v@?872 s=64EC@24@FDE:4 q@`^ yE5` o==
C:89ED @7
v@?872
2C6 C6D6CG65`
ji
京公网安备 11010802033920号
Copyright © 2005-2026 EEWORLD.com.cn, Inc. All rights reserved
电子工程世界
