20V to 250V Driver for High Power PIN Diode Switches
Rev. V1
Features
20 V to 250 V Back Bias in Off State
200 mA Series Diode Bias Current at +25°C
50 mA Shunt Diode Bias Current at +25°C
Propagation Delay less than 8 µs
Low Quiescent Current Consumption
3 V or 5 V CMOS Logic Control
7 mm QFN-16LD Package
Tape and Reel Packaging Available
RoHS* Compliant and 260°C Reflow Compatible
Functional Schematic
V
DD
16
N/C
N/C
GND
SH1
C1
I
BIAS
SER1
1
SER2
C2
V
CC
SH2
Description
The MADR-010574 switch driver is designed to work
with M/A-COM Technology Solutions high power
and high voltage PIN diodes. This driver consists of
two independently controlled drivers which are able
to provide 200 mA series / 50 mA shunt current to a
series/shunt, series/shunt SPDT PIN diode switch.
The back bias voltage is configurable from 20 V to
250 V. High voltage level shifters are integrated so
that it can be easily controlled by 3 V or 5 V CMOS
logic. While consuming low quiescent current, this
driver has a typical delay of less than 8 µs when
driving 220 pF capacitor load. If needed, the
switching speed can be improved by consuming
more quiescent power.
This driver is packaged in a lead free 7 mm PQFN-
16LD package and is available in tape and reel
packaging for high volume applications.
N/C
GND GND
N/C
Pin Configuration
1
Pin No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Pin Name
SH1
C1
I
BIAS
SER1
N/C
2
GND
GND
N/C
2
SH2
V
CC
C2
SER2
GND
N/C
2
N/C
2
V
DD
Paddle
Description
Shunt1
Control Logic 1
Bias Voltage
Series1
No Connection
Ground
Ground
No Connection
Shunt2
Control Voltage
Control Logic 2
Series2
Ground
No Connection
No Connection
Drain Voltage
Ground
Ordering Information
Part Number
MADR-010574-000100
MADR-010574-0001TR
MADR-010574-001SMB
Package
Bulk Packaging
1000 piece Reel
Sample Board with Driver &
MA4P504-1072T Diodes
12
13
14
15
16
17
1. The paddle of the QFN package should be tied to ground.
2. N/C pins (except Pin 15) can be grounded. The clearance
from high voltage pins should be at least 0.8 mm. Pin 15
must be left open.
1
* Restrictions on Hazardous Substances, European Union Directive 2002/95/EC.
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.
Visit
www.macom.com
for additional data sheets and product information.
For further information and support please visit:
https://www.macom.com/support
MADR-010574
20V to 250V Driver for High Power PIN Diode Switches
Rev. V1
Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter
V
CC
V
DD
Control1, Control2
3
Test Conditions
Nominal V
CC
= 3.3 V
Nominal V
CC
= 5.0 V
—
Logic “0”
Logic “1”
-40°C
+25°C
+85°C
-40°C
+25°C
+85°C
+25°C
—
Unit
V
V
V
Min.
3.0
4.5
20
0.0
0.7 × V
CC
—
Typ.
3.3
5.0
—
0.0
V
CC
—
Max.
3.6
5.5
250
0.3 × V
CC
V
CC
300
200
150
65
55
50
150
+85
Series1/Series2 Sinking Current
4
mA
Shunt1/Shunt2 Sinking Current
4
I
BIAS5,6
Operating Temperature
mA
μA
°C
—
2
-40
—
6
+25
3. Unused Controls should be either grounded or connected to V
CC
. They should never be left open.
4. Refer to “Application Circuit: Driving SPDT Switch with MA4P504-1072T Pin Diodes” for configuration of diode bias currents.
5. This sinking bias current is necessary for normal driver operation. The easiest way is to connect a 0402 resistor R
BIAS
between Pin V
CC
and
Pin I
BIAS
. Then I
BIAS
can be calculated by: I
BIAS
= (V
CC
-0.6)/(500+R
BIAS
)
6. Refer to graph “Typ. Ton Driving 220 pF Caps vs. IBIAS” on page 3 and the chart “Typ. IDD vs. IBIAS at 25°C” on page 4 for the tradeoff
between switching speed and power consumption.
Absolute Maximum Ratings
7,8
Parameter
V
CC
V
DD
C1, C2 (Logic)
Series1/Series2 Sinking Current
-40°C
+25°C
+85°C
Shunt1/Shunt2 Sinking Current
-40°C
+25°C
+85°C
Series/Shunt Outputs
Sourcing Current
I
BIAS
ESD HBM Rating
Operating Temperature
Storage Temperature
Absolute Maximum
-0.5 V to +7 V
-0.5 V to 275 V
-0.5 V to 7 V
550 mA
450 mA
350 mA
150 mA
150 mA
100 mA
25 mA
500 μA
>1kV
-40 to +125°C
-55 to +150°C
Truth Table
9
C1
0
0
1
1
C2
0
1
0
1
Series1 Shunt1 Series2
Low
Low
High
High
High
High
Low
Low
Low
High
Low
High
Shunt2
High
Low
High
Low
9. The actual voltage levels for “Low” and “High” are dependent
on the current load to the driver. They can be estimated from
the driver on resistance.
Powering On/Off Sequence:
V
DD
should be turned on after V
CC
, and the rise
time of V
DD
should be slower than 2.5 µs. When
powering off, V
DD
should be turned off before V
CC
.
2
7. M/A-COM Technology Solutions does not recommend
sustained operation near these survivability limits.
8. Exceeding any one or combination of these limits may cause
permanent damage to this device.
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.
Visit
www.macom.com
for additional data sheets and product information.
For further information and support please visit:
https://www.macom.com/support
MADR-010574
20V to 250V Driver for High Power PIN Diode Switches
Rev. V1
Electrical Specifications: T
A
= +25C, V
CC
= 3.3 V, V
DD
= 250 V, I
BIAS
= 6
μA
10
Parameter
Quiescent Supply Currents
Control Input Leakage Current
Series Pull-down FET On Resistance
Shunt Pull-down FET On Resistance
Switching Speed Driving 220pF Caps: Series
12
T
ON
T
OFF
Tr
Tf
Test Conditions
V
CC
(3.3 V)
11
V
DD
(250 V)
—
200 mA Load
50 mA Load
Unit
μA
μA
Ω
Ω
Min.
—
—
—
—
Typ.
6
25
—
9
26
Max.
10
37
1
11.4
30
50% CTL to 95% Voltage
50% CTL to 5% Voltage
10% - 90%
90% - 10%
μs
—
6.2
0.22
5.1
0.1
—
Switching Speed Driving 220pF Caps: Shunt
12
T
ON
T
OFF
Tr
Tf
50% CTL to 95% Voltage
50% CTL to 5% Voltage
10% - 90%
90% - 10%
μs
—
3.1
0.2
2.6
0.08
—
10. The parameters were measured with 500 kΩ R
BIAS
connecting between pin V
CC
and pin I
BIAS
.
11. I
BIAS
is included in the quiescent V
CC
current due to the bias configuration.
12. Switching parameters were measured driving 220 pF capacitors with no current load. Controls C1 and C2 were tied together. It will be
faster when C2 is inverted from C1, which is case driving a SPDT switch.
3
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.
Visit
www.macom.com
for additional data sheets and product information.
For further information and support please visit:
https://www.macom.com/support
MADR-010574
20V to 250V Driver for High Power PIN Diode Switches
13. The switch is a series/shunt, series/shunt SPDT switch using
four M/A-COM MA4P504-1072T PIN diodes. Schematic is
on next page. Switching parameters were measured with
500 MHz 20W CW RF signal.
4
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.
Visit
www.macom.com
for additional data sheets and product information.
For further information and support please visit:
https://www.macom.com/support
MADR-010574
20V to 250V Driver for High Power PIN Diode Switches
Rev. V1
Application Circuit: Driving SPDT Switch with MA4P504-1072T PIN Diodes
14
RSERIES
PIN1
GND1
GND2
GND3
GND4
C6
L1
D2
R1
VCC
C7
PIN1
GND1
GND2
GND3
GND4
D1
C9
L4
D3
C16
C8
C5
L3
C10
PIN1
GND1
GND2
GND3
GND4
L9
L7
PIN1
L2
VCC
RSHUNT
D4
PADDLE
VDD
N/C
N/C
GND
C11
L8
1
L6
L5
C12
R2
RSHUNT
TP2
SHUNT1
C1
IBIAS
SERIES1
U1
SERIES2
C2
VCC
SHUNT2
TP3
N/C
GND
GND
N/C
TP4
C13
TP1
IBIAS
R3
VCC
VCC
C2
C14
VCC
C1
N/C
A
GND
U2
VCC
-
Y
C15
14. This is the schematic of MADR-010547-001SMB. The frequency range for this application circuit is 200 MHz to 500 MHz. The bias current
for the series diodes is 200 mA. The bias current for the shunt diodes is 50 mA. The recommended inductors are Coil Craft
0603LS-181XJLB for both current and frequency considerations. For different frequency applications, both capacitors and inductors should
be adjusted accordingly.
5
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.
Visit
www.macom.com
for additional data sheets and product information.
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