New TSOP852.., TSOP854..
Vishay Semiconductors
IR Receiver Modules for Remote Control Systems
FEATURES
• Very low supply current
• Photo detectors and preamplifier in one
package
• Internal filter for PCM frequency
• Supply voltage: 2.5 V to 5.5 V
20427
e3
• Improved immunity against ambient light
• Capable of side or top view
• Two lenses for high sensitivity and wide receiving angle
• Component in accordance to RoHS 2002/95/EC and
WEEE 2002/96/EC
• Insensitive to supply voltage ripple and noise
DESCRIPTION
The TSOP852..,TSOP854 series are two lens miniaturized
receiver modules for infrared remote control systems. One
PIN diode per lens and a preamplifier are assembled on a
PCB, the epoxy lens cap is designed as an IR filter.
The demodulated output signal can be directly decoded by a
microprocessor. The TSOP852.. is compatible with all
common IR remote control data formats. The TSOP854.. is
optimized to suppress almost all spurious pulses from
energy saving fluorescent lamps but will also suppress some
data signals.
This component has not been qualified according to
automotive specifications.
PARTS TABLE
CARRIER FREQUENCY
30 kHz
33 kHz
36 kHz
38 kHz
40 kHz
56 kHz
STANDARD APPLICATIONS (AGC2/AGC8)
TSOP85230
TSOP85233
TSOP85236
TSOP85238
TSOP85240
TSOP85256
VERY NOISY ENVIRONMENTS (AGC4)
TSOP85430
TSOP85433
TSOP85436
TSOP85438
TSOP85440
TSOP85456
BLOCK DIAGRAM
2
V
S
30 kΩ
3
Input
AGC
Band
pass
Demo-
dulator
OUT
APPLICATION CIRCUIT
17170_5
R
1
IR receiver
V
S
+
V
S
C
1
OUT
GND
V
O
µC
GND
Transmitter
with
TSALxxxx
1, 4, 5
PIN
20445
Control circuit
GND
R
1
and C
1
are recommended for protection against EOS.
Components should
be
in the range of 33
Ω
< R
1
< 1 kΩ,
C
1
> 0.1 µF.
www.vishay.com
230
Circuit
Document Number: 81764
Revision: 1.0, 28-Aug-08
New TSOP852.., TSOP854..
IR Receiver Modules for
Remote Control Systems
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
(1)
PARAMETER
Supply voltage
Supply current
Output voltage
Output current
Junction temperature
Storage temperature range
Operating temperature range
Power consumption
Soldering temperature
T
amb
≤
85 °C
TEST CONDITION
SYMBOL
V
S
I
S
V
O
I
O
T
j
T
stg
T
amb
P
tot
T
sd
VALUE
- 0.3 to + 6.0
3
- 0.3 to (V
S
+ 0.3)
5
100
- 25 to + 85
- 25 to + 85
10
260
UNIT
V
mA
V
mA
°C
°C
°C
mW
°C
Vishay Semiconductors
Note
(1)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only
and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of this specification
is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating condtions for extended periods may affect the device reliability.
ELECTRICAL AND OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(1)
PARAMETER
Supply voltage
Supply current
V
S
= 3.3 V, E
v
= 0
E
v
= 40 klx, sunlight
E
v
= 0
IR diode TSAL6200,
I
F
= 250 mA
test signal see fig. 1
I
OSL
= 0.5 mA, E
e
= 0.7 mW/m
2
,
test signal see fig. 1
Pulse width tolerance:
t
pi
- 5/f
o
< t
po
< t
pi
+ 6/f
o
test signal see fig. 1
t
pi
- 5/f
o
< t
po
< t
pi
+ 6/f
o
,
test signal see fig. 1
Angle of half transmission distance
TEST CONDITION
SYMBOL
V
S
I
SD
I
SH
d
MIN.
2.5
0.27
0.35
0.45
45
TYP.
MAX.
5.5
0.45
UNIT
V
mA
mA
m
Transmission distance
Output voltage low
Minimum irradiance
Maximum irradiance
Directivity
V
OSL
E
e min.
E
e max.
ϕ
1/2
30
± 50
0.1
100
0.25
mV
mW/m
2
W/m
2
deg
Note
(1)
T
amb
= 25 °C, unless otherwise specified
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
T
amb
= 25 °C, unless otherwise specified
E
e
Optical Test Signal
1
Output Pulse
Width
t
po
- Output Pulse
Width
(ms)
(IR diode TSAL6200, I
F
= 0.4 A, 30 pulses, f = f
0
, t = 10 ms)
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0.1
Input Burst Length
t
t
pi
*
* t
pi
V
O
V
OH
V
OL
t
d1 )
T
10/f
0
is recommended for optimal function
16110
Output Signal
1)
2)
7/f
0
<
t
d
<
15/f
0
t
pi
- 5/f
0
<
t
po
<
t
pi
+ 6/f
0
t
po2 )
t
λ
= 950 nm,
Optical Test Signal, Fig. 1
1
10
100
1000
10 000
20743
E
e
- Irradiance (mW/m²)
Fig. 1 - Output Active Low
Document Number: 81764
Revision: 1.0, 28-Aug-08
Fig. 2 - Pulse Length and Sensitivity in Dark Ambient
www.vishay.com
231
New TSOP852.., TSOP854..
Vishay Semiconductors
IR Receiver Modules for
Remote Control Systems
E
e min.
- Threshold Irradiance (mW/m²)
4
Correlation
with
Ambient Light Sources:
10
W/m²
= 1.4 klx (Std. illum. A, T = 2855 K)
3.5
10
W/m²
=
8.2
klx (Daylight, T = 5900 K)
3
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
0.01
20745
E
e
Optical Test Signal
600 µs
t = 60 ms
Output Signal,
(see fig. 4)
600 µs
t
Wavelength
of Ambient
Illumination:
λ
= 950 nm
94
8134
V
O
V
OH
V
OL
t
on
t
off
t
0.1
1
10
100
E
e
- Ambient DC Irradiance (W/m²)
Fig. 3 - Output Function
0.8
1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
Fig. 6 - Sensitivity in Bright Ambient
T
on
, T
off
- Output Pulse
Width
(ms)
T
on
0.7
0.6
0.5
T
off
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0.1
λ
= 950 nm,
Optical Test Signal, Fig. 3
1
10
100
1000
10 000
E
e min.
- Threshold Irradiance (mW/m²)
f = 100 Hz
f = 10 kHz
f = 20 kHz
f = 30 kHz
f = f
0
1
20746
10
100
1000
20744
E
e
- Irradiance (mW/m²)
Δ
Vs
RMS
- AC
Voltage
on DC Supply
Voltage
(mV)
Fig. 4 - Output Pulse Diagram
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.7
16925
Fig. 7 - Sensitivity vs. Supply Voltage Disturbances
500
E
e min.
/E
e
- Rel. Responsivity
E - Max. Field Strength (V/m)
450
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
f = f
0
± 5 %
Δ
f(3 dB) = f
0
/10
0.9
1.1
1.3
20747
f/f
0
- Relative Frequency
f - EMI Frequency (MHz)
Fig. 5 - Frequency Dependance of Responsivity
Fig. 8 - Sensitivity vs. Electric Field Disturbances
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232
Document Number: 81764
Revision: 1.0, 28-Aug-08
New TSOP852.., TSOP854..
IR Receiver Modules for
Remote Control Systems
1
0.9
Vishay Semiconductors
Max. Envelope Duty Cycle
0.8
0°
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0
TSOP854..
-
80°
- 40°
- 20°
20°
40°
TSOP852..
- 60°
60°
80°
0.1
0.3
0.5
0.7
0.9
f = 38 kHz, E
e
= 2 mW/m²
20432
20
40
60
80
100
120
20817
Burst Length (number of cycles/burst)
Fig. 9 - Max. Envelope Duty Cycle vs. Burst Length
Fig. 12 - Directivity
E
e min.
- Threshold Irradiance (mW/m²)
0.2
0.18
0.16
0.14
0.12
0.1
0.08
0.06
0.04
0.02
0
- 30
- 10
10
30
50
70
90
20749
T
amb
- Ambient Temperature (°C)
Fig. 10 - Sensitivity vs. Ambient Temperature
1.0
S( )rel - Relative Spectral Sensitivity
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
700 750
800 850
900 950 1000 1050 1100
20431
λ
-
Wavelength
(nm)
Fig. 11 - Relative Spectral Sensitivity vs. Wavelength
Document Number: 81764
Revision: 1.0, 28-Aug-08
www.vishay.com
233
New TSOP852.., TSOP854..
Vishay Semiconductors
SUITABLE DATA FORMAT
The TSOP852.., TSOP854 series are designed to suppress
spurious output pulses due to noise or disturbance signals.
Data and disturbance signals can be distinguished by the
devices according to carrier frequency, burst length and
envelope duty cycle. The data signal should be close to the
band-pass center frequency (e.g. 38 kHz) and fulfill the
conditions in the table below.
When a data signal is applied to the TSOP852.., TSOP854
in the presence of a disturbance signal, the sensitivity of the
receiver is reduced to insure that no spurious pulses are
present at the output. Some examples of disturbance signals
which are suppressed are:
• DC light (e.g. from tungsten bulb or sunlight)
• Continuous signals at any frequency
• Strongly or weakly modulated noise from fluorescent
lamps with electronic ballasts (see figure 13 or figure 14)
16920
IR Receiver Modules for
Remote Control Systems
IR Signal
IR Signal from Fluorescent
Lamp
with
Low Modulation
0
5
10
15
20
Time (ms)
Fig. 13 - IR Signal from Fluorescent Lamp
with Low Modulation
IR Signal from Fluorescent
Lamp
with
High Modulation
IR Signal
0
16921
10
10
15
20
Time (ms)
Fig. 14 - IR Signal from Fluorescent Lamp
with High Modulation
TSOP852..
Minimum burst length
After each burst of length
a minimum gap time is required of
For bursts greater than
a minimum gap time in the data stream is needed of
Maximum number of continuous short bursts/second
Compatible to NEC code
Compatible to RC5/RC6 code
Compatible to Sony code
Compatible to Thomson 56 kHz code
Compatible to Mitsubishi code (38 kHz, preburst 8 ms, 16 bit)
Compatible to Sharp code
Suppression of interference from fluorescent lamps
Note
For data formats with short bursts please see the data sheet for TSOP853..
10 cycles/burst
10 to 70 cycles
≥
10 cycles
70 cycles
> 4 x burst length
1800
yes
yes
yes
yes
yes
yes
Most common disturbance
signals are suppressed
TSOP854..
10 cycles/burst
10 to 35 cycles
≥
10 cycles
35 cycles
> 10 x burst length
1500
yes
yes
no
yes
no
yes
Even extreme disturbance
signals are suppressed
www.vishay.com
234
Document Number: 81764
Revision: 1.0, 28-Aug-08
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