IRF840, SiHF840
www.vishay.com
Vishay Siliconix
Power MOSFET
PRODUCT SUMMARY
V
DS
(V)
R
DS(on)
()
Q
g
max. (nC)
Q
gs
(nC)
Q
gd
(nC)
Configuration
V
GS
= 10 V
63
9.3
32
Single
D
FEATURES
500
0.85
• Dynamic dV/dt rating
• Repetitive avalanche rated
• Fast switching
• Ease of paralleling
• Simple drive requirements
• Material categorization: for definitions of compliance
please see
www.vishay.com/doc?99912
Note
*
This datasheet provides information about parts that are
RoHS-compliant and / or parts that are non-RoHS-compliant. For
example, parts with lead (Pb) terminations are not RoHS-compliant.
Please see the information / tables in this datasheet for details.
Available
Available
TO-220AB
G
DESCRIPTION
D
S
S
N-Channel MOSFET
G
Third generation power MOSFETs from Vishay provide the
designer with the best combination of fast switching,
ruggedized device design, low on-resistance and
cost-effectiveness.
The TO-220AB package is universally preferred for all
commercial-industrial applications at power dissipation
levels to approximately 50 W. The low thermal resistance
and low package cost of the TO-220AB contribute to its
wide acceptance throughout the industry.
ORDERING INFORMATION
Package
Lead (Pb)-free
SnPb
TO-220AB
IRF840PbF
SiHF840-E3
IRF840
SiHF840
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
(T
C
= 25 °C, unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
Drain-Source Voltage
Gate-Source Voltage
Continuous Drain Current
Pulsed Drain
Current
a
V
GS
at 10 V
T
C
= 25 °C
T
C
= 100 °C
SYMBOL
V
DS
V
GS
I
D
I
DM
E
AS
I
AR
E
AR
T
C
= 25 °C
P
D
dV/dt
T
J
, T
stg
for 10 s
6-32 or M3 screw
LIMIT
500
± 20
8.0
5.1
32
1.0
510
8.0
13
125
3.5
-55 to +150
300
10
1.1
a
UNIT
V
V
A
W/°C
mJ
A
mJ
W
V/ns
°C
lbf · in
N·m
Linear Derating Factor
Single Pulse Avalanche Energy
b
Repetitive Avalanche Current
Maximum Power Dissipation
Peak Diode Recovery dV/dt
c
Repetitive Avalanche Energy
a
Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range
Soldering Recommendations (Peak temperature)
d
Mounting Torque
Notes
a. Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature (see fig. 11).
b. V
DD
= 50 V, starting T
J
= 25 °C, L = 14 mH, R
g
= 25
,
I
AS
= 8.0 A (see fig. 12).
c. I
SD
8.0 A, dI/dt
100 A/μs, V
DD
V
DS
, T
J
150 °C.
d. 1.6 mm from case.
S16-0754-Rev. D, 02-May-16
Document Number: 91070
1
For technical questions, contact:
hvm@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT
www.vishay.com/doc?91000
IRF840, SiHF840
www.vishay.com
Vishay Siliconix
THERMAL RESISTANCE RATINGS
PARAMETER
Maximum Junction-to-Ambient
Case-to-Sink, Flat, Greased Surface
Maximum Junction-to-Case (Drain)
SYMBOL
R
thJA
R
thCS
R
thJC
TYP.
-
0.50
-
MAX.
62
-
1.0
°C/W
UNIT
SPECIFICATIONS
(T
J
= 25 °C, unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
Static
Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage
V
DS
Temperature Coefficient
Gate-Source Threshold Voltage
Gate-Source Leakage
Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current
Drain-Source On-State Resistance
Forward Transconductance
Dynamic
Input Capacitance
Output Capacitance
Reverse Transfer Capacitance
Total Gate Charge
Gate-Source Charge
Gate-Drain Charge
Turn-On Delay Time
Rise Time
Turn-Off Delay Time
Fall Time
Internal Drain Inductance
Internal Source Inductance
Gate Input Resistance
Drain-Source Body Diode Characteristics
Continuous Source-Drain Diode Current
Pulsed Diode Forward
Body Diode Voltage
Body Diode Reverse Recovery Time
Body Diode Reverse Recovery Charge
Forward Turn-On Time
Current
a
I
S
I
SM
V
SD
t
rr
Q
rr
t
on
MOSFET symbol
showing the
integral reverse
p - n junction diode
D
SYMBOL
V
DS
V
DS
/T
J
V
GS(th)
I
GSS
I
DSS
R
DS(on)
g
fs
C
iss
C
oss
C
rss
Q
g
Q
gs
Q
gd
t
d(on)
t
r
t
d(off)
t
f
L
D
L
S
R
g
TEST CONDITIONS
V
GS
= 0 V, I
D
= 250 μA
Reference to 25 °C, I
D
= 1 mA
V
DS
= V
GS
, I
D
= 250 μA
V
GS
= ± 20 V
V
DS
= 500 V, V
GS
= 0 V
V
DS
= 400 V, V
GS
= 0 V, T
J
= 125 °C
V
GS
= 10 V
I
D
= 4.8 A
b
V
DS
= 50 V, I
D
= 4.8 A
b
MIN.
500
-
2.0
-
-
-
-
4.9
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
TYP.
-
0.78
-
-
-
-
-
-
1300
310
120
-
-
-
14
23
49
20
4.5
7.5
-
MAX.
-
-
4.0
± 100
25
250
0.85
-
-
-
-
63
9.3
32
-
-
-
-
-
UNIT
V
V/°C
V
nA
μA
S
V
GS
= 0 V,
V
DS
= 25 V,
f = 1.0 MHz, see fig. 5
I
D
= 8 A, V
DS
= 400 V,
see fig. 6 and 13
b
pF
V
GS
= 10 V
nC
V
DD
= 250 V, I
D
= 8 A
R
g
= 9.1
,
R
D
= 31, see fig. 10
b
-
-
-
ns
Between lead,
6 mm (0.25") from
package and center of
die contact
D
-
-
G
nH
-
2.8
S
f = 1 MHz, open drain
0.6
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
460
4.2
8.0
A
32
2.0
970
8.9
V
ns
μC
G
S
T
J
= 25 °C, I
S
= 8 A, V
GS
= 0 V
b
T
J
= 25 °C, I
F
= 8 A, dI/dt = 100 A/μs
b
Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by L
S
and L
D
)
Notes
a. Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature (see fig. 11).
b. Pulse width
300 μs; duty cycle
2 %.
S16-0754-Rev. D, 02-May-16
Document Number: 91070
2
For technical questions, contact:
hvm@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT
www.vishay.com/doc?91000
IRF840, SiHF840
www.vishay.com
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(25 °C, unless otherwise noted)
R
DS(on)
, Drain-to-Source On Resistance
(Normalized)
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
- 60 - 40 - 20 0
I
D
= 8.0 A
V
GS
= 10 V
Vishay Siliconix
V
GS
Top
15 V
10 V
8.0 V
7.0 V
6.0 V
5.5 V
5.0 V
Bottom 4.5 V
I
D
, Drain Current (A)
10
1
4.5 V
10
0
20 µs Pulse Width
T
C
=
25 °C
10
1
10
0
91070_01
20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
V
DS
, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
91070_04
T
J,
Junction Temperature (°C)
Fig. 1 - Typical Output Characteristics, T
C
= 25 °C
Fig. 4 - Normalized On-Resistance vs. Temperature
10
1
I
D
, Drain Current (A)
Capacitance (pF)
V
GS
Top
15 V
10 V
8.0 V
7.0 V
6.0 V
5.5 V
5.0 V
Bottom 4.5 V
2500
2000
V
GS
= 0 V, f = 1 MHz
C
iss
= C
gs
+ C
gd
, C
ds
Shorted
C
rss
= C
gd
C
oss
= C
ds
+ C
gd
C
iss
4.5 V
1500
1000
C
oss
500
C
rss
0
10
0
10
0
20 µs Pulse Width
T
C
=
150 °C
10
0
10
1
10
1
91070_02
V
DS,
Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
91070_05
V
DS,
Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
Fig. 2 - Typical Output Characteristics, T
C
= 150 °C
Fig. 5 - Typical Capacitance vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage
20
150
°
C
V
GS
, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V)
I
D
= 8.0 A
V
DS
= 400 V
V
DS
= 250 V
V
DS
= 100 V
I
D
, Drain Current (A)
10
1
16
25
°
C
12
8
10
0
4
For test circuit
see figure 13
20 µs Pulse Width
V
DS
=
50 V
4
91070_03
5
6
7
8
9
10
91070_06
0
0
15
30
45
60
75
V
GS,
Gate-to-Source Voltage (V)
Fig. 3 - Typical Transfer Characteristics
Q
G
, Total Gate Charge (nC)
Fig. 6 - Typical Gate Charge vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage
S16-0754-Rev. D, 02-May-16
Document Number: 91070
3
For technical questions, contact:
hvm@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT
www.vishay.com/doc?91000
IRF840, SiHF840
www.vishay.com
Vishay Siliconix
8.0
I
SD
, Reverse Drain Current (A)
I
D
, Drain Current (A)
V
GS
= 0 V
1.2
1.4
91070_09
150
°
C
10
1
25
°
C
6.0
4.0
2.0
10
0
0.4
91070_07
0.0
0.6
0.8
1.0
25
50
75
100
125
150
V
SD
, Source-to-Drain Voltage (V)
T
C
, Case Temperature (°C)
Fig. 7 - Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage
Fig. 9 - Maximum Drain Current vs. Case Temperature
R
D
10
2
5
Operation in this area limited
by R
DS(on)
10
µs
100
µs
R
G
V
DS
V
GS
D.U.T.
+
-
V
DD
I
D
, Drain Current (A)
2
10
5
10 V
2
1
ms
10
ms
Pulse width
≤
1 µs
Duty factor
≤
0.1 %
1
5
Fig. 10a - Switching Time Test Circuit
V
DS
2
0.1
0.1
91070_08
T
C
= 25
°C
T
J
= 150
°C
Single Pulse
2
5
1
2
5
10
2
5
10
2
2
5
10
3
2
5
90 %
10
4
V
DS
, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
Fig. 8 - Maximum Safe Operating Area
10 %
V
GS
t
d(on)
t
r
t
d(off)
t
f
Fig. 10b - Switching Time Waveforms
10
Thermal Response (Z
thJC
)
1
0
-
0.5
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.05
0.02
0.01
10
-2
P
DM
Single Pulse
(Thermal Response)
t
1
t
2
Notes:
1. Duty Factor, D = t
1
/t
2
2. Peak T
j
= P
DM
x Z
thJC
+ T
C
10
-4
10
-3
10
-2
0.1
1
10
10
2
10
-3
10
-5
Fig. 11 - Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case
S16-0754-Rev. D, 02-May-16
Document Number: 91070
4
For technical questions, contact:
hvm@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT
www.vishay.com/doc?91000
IRF840, SiHF840
www.vishay.com
Vishay Siliconix
L
Vary t
p
to obtain
required I
AS
R
G
V
DS
t
p
V
DS
V
DD
D.U.T.
I
AS
+
-
V
DD
V
DS
10 V
t
p
0.01
Ω
I
AS
Fig. 12a - Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit
Fig. 12b - Unclamped Inductive Waveforms
1200
E
AS
, Single Pulse Energy (mJ)
1000
800
600
400
200
0
V
DD
= 50 V
25
50
75
100
I
D
3.6 A
5.1 A
Bottom 8.0 A
Top
125
150
91070_12c
Starting T
J
, Junction Temperature (°C)
Fig. 12c - Maximum Avalanche Energy vs. Drain Current
Current regulator
Same type as D.U.T.
50 kΩ
10 V
Q
GS
Q
G
12 V
0.2 µF
0.3 µF
Q
GD
+
D.U.T.
V
GS
3 mA
-
V
DS
V
G
Charge
I
G
I
D
Current sampling resistors
Fig. 13a - Basic Gate Charge Waveform
Fig. 13b - Gate Charge Test Circuit
S16-0754-Rev. D, 02-May-16
Document Number: 91070
5
For technical questions, contact:
hvm@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT
www.vishay.com/doc?91000
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