Freescale Semiconductor
Data Sheet: Advance Information
Document Number: IMX53CEC
Rev. 2, 5/2011
MCIMX53xD
i.MX53xD Applications
Processors for Consumer
Products
Package Information
Plastic Package
Case TEPBGA-2 19 x 19 mm, 0.8 mm pitch
Case FC-PBGA PoP 12 x 12 mm
Ordering Information
See
Table 1 on page 3
1
Introduction
1.
The i.MX53xD multimedia application processor is
Freescale Semiconductor’s latest addition to a growing
family of multimedia-focused products offering high
performance processing optimized for lowest power
consumption.
The i.MX53xD processor features Freescale’s advanced
implementation of the ARM™ core, which operates at
clock speeds as high as 1 GHz and interfaces with
DDR2/LVDDR2-800, LPDDR2-800, or DDR3-800
DRAM memories. This device is suitable for
applications such as the following:
• Tablets, high-end mobile internet devices (MID)
• Smart mobile devices
• Thin clients
• Internet monitors, media phones, high-end
portable media players (PMP) with HD video
capability
• Gaming consoles
The flexibility of the i.MX53xD architecture allows for
its use in a wide variety of applications. As the heart of
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.1. Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.2. Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Architectural Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.1. Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Modules List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
3.1. Special Signal Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
4.1. Chip-Level Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
4.2. Power Supplies Requirements and Restrictions . 25
4.3. I/O DC Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
4.4. Output Buffer Impedance Characteristics . . . . . . 35
4.5. I/O AC Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
4.6. System Modules Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
4.7. External Peripheral Interfaces Parameters . . . . . . 68
4.8. XTAL Electrical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
Boot Mode Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
5.1. Boot Mode Configuration Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
5.2. Boot Devices Interfaces Allocation . . . . . . . . . . . 148
5.3. Power setup during Boot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Package Information and Contact Assignments . . . . . 150
6.1. 19x19 mm Package Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
6.2. 19 x 19 mm, 0.8 Pitch Ball Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
6.3. PoP 12 x 12 mm Package on Package (PoP)
Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
This document contains information on a new product. Specifications and information herein
are subject to change without notice.
© 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
Introduction
the application chipset, the i.MX53xD processor provides all the interfaces for connecting peripherals,
such as WLAN, Bluetooth™, GPS, hard drive, camera sensors, and dual displays.
Features of the i.MX53xD processor include the following:
• Applications processor—The i.MX53xD processors boost the capabilities of high-tier portable
applications by satisfying the ever increasing MIPS needs of operating systems and games.
Freescale’s Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling (DVFS) provides significant power reduction,
allowing the device to run at lower voltage and frequency with sufficient MIPS for tasks such as
audio decode.
• Multilevel memory system—The multilevel memory system of the i.MX53xD is based on the L1
instruction and data caches, L2 cache, internal and external memory. The i.MX53xD supports
many types of external memory devices, including DDR2, low voltage DDR2, LPDDR2, DDR3,
NOR Flash, PSRAM, cellular RAM, NAND Flash (MLC and SLC), OneNAND™, and managed
NAND including eMMC up to rev 4.4.
• Smart speed technology—The i.MX53xD device has power management throughout the IC that
enables the rich suite of multimedia features and peripherals to consume minimum power in both
active and various low power modes. Smart speed technology enables the designer to deliver a
feature-rich product requiring levels of power far lower than industry expectations.
• Multimedia powerhouse—The multimedia performance of the i.MX53xD processor ARM core is
boosted by a multilevel cache system, Neon (including advanced SIMD, 32-bit single-precision
floating point support) and vector floating point coprocessors. The system is further enhanced by
a multistandard hardware video codec, autonomous image processing unit (IPU), SD and HD720p
triple video (TV) encoder with triple video DAC, and a programmable smart DMA (SDMA)
controller.
• Powerful graphics acceleration—Graphics is the key to mobile game, navigation, web browsing,
and other applications. The i.MX53xD processors provide two independent, integrated graphics
processing units: an OpenGL
®
ES 2.0 3D graphics accelerator (33 Mtri/s, 200 Mpix/s, and
800 Mpix/s z-plane performance) and an OpenVG™ 1.1 2D graphics accelerator (200 Mpix/s).
• Interface flexibility—The i.MX53xD processor supports connection to a variety of interfaces,
including LCD controller for two displays and CMOS sensor interface, high-speed USB on-the-go
with PHY, plus three high-speed USB hosts, multiple expansion card ports (high-speed
MMC/SDIO host and others), 10/100 Ethernet controller, and a variety of other popular interfaces
(PATA, UART, I
2
C, and I
2
S serial audio, among others).
• Advanced security—The i.MX53xD processors deliver hardware-enabled security features that
enable secure e-commerce, digital rights management (DRM), information encryption, secure
boot, and secure software downloads. For detailed information about the i.MX53xD security
features contact a Freescale representative.
The i.MX53xD application processor is a follow-on to the i.MX51, with improved performance, power
efficiency, and multimedia capabilities.
i.MX53xD Applications Processors for Consumer Products, Rev. 2
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Freescale Semiconductor
Introduction
1.1
Ordering Information
Table 1. Ordering Information
Case
Tempera
ture
Range
(
°
C)
-20 to
+85
-20 to
+85
-20 to
+85
-20 to
+85
Table 1
provides ordering information.
Part Number
1
Mask Set
Features
Package
2
PCIMX535DVV1C
MCIMX535DVV1C
PCIMX538DZK1C
MCIMX538DZK1C
1
2
N78C
N78C
N78C
N78C
1 GHz, full feature set
1 GHz, full feature set
1 GHz, full feature set
1 GHz, full feature set
19 x 19 mm, 0.8 mm pitch BGA
Case TEPBGA-2
19 x 19 mm, 0.8 mm pitch BGA
Case TEPBGA-2
12 x 12 mm PoP
12 x 12 mm PoP
Part numbers with a PC prefix indicate non production engineering parts.
Case TEPBGA-2 is RoHS compliant, lead-free MSL (moisture sensitivity level) 3.
1.2
Features
The i.MX53xD multimedia applications processor (AP) is based on the ARM Platform, which has the
following features:
• MMU, L1 instruction and L1 data cache
• Unified L2 cache
• Target frequency of the core (including Neon, VFPv3 and L1 cache): 1 GHz
• Neon coprocessor (SIMD media processing architecture) and vector floating point (VFP-Lite)
coprocessor supporting VFPv3
• TrustZone
The memory system consists of the following components:
• Level 1 cache:
— Instruction (32 Kbyte)
— Data (32 Kbyte)
• Level 2 cache:
— Unified instruction and data (256 Kbyte)
• Level 2 (internal) memory:
— Boot ROM, including HAB (64 Kbyte)
— Internal multimedia/shared, fast access RAM (128 Kbyte)
— Secure/non-secure RAM (16 Kbyte)
i.MX53xD Applications Processors for Consumer Products, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
3
Introduction
•
External memory interfaces:
— 16/32-bit DDR2-800, LV-DDR2-800 or DDR3-800 up to 2 Gbyte
— 32-bit LPDDR2
— 8/16-bit NAND SLC/MLC Flash, up to 66 MHz, 4/8/14/16-bit ECC
— 8/16-bit NOR Flash, PSRAM, and cellular RAM.
— 32-bit multiplexed mode NOR Flash, PSRAM & cellular RAM.
— 8-bit Asynchronous (DTACK mode) EIM interface.
— All EIM pins are muxed on other interfaces (data with NFC pins). I/O muxing logic selects EIM
port, as primary muxing at system boot.
— Samsung OneNAND™ and managed NAND including eMMC up to rev 4.4 (in muxed I/O
mode)
64-bit AMBA AXI v1.0 bus—used by ARM platform, multimedia accelerators (such as VPU, IPU,
GPU3D, GPU2D) and the external memory controller (EXTMC) operating at 200 MHz.
32-bit AMBA AHB 2.0 bus—used by the rest of the bus master peripherals operating at 133 MHz.
32-bit IP bus—peripheral bus used for control (and slow data traffic) of the most system peripheral
devices operating at 66 MHz.
The i.MX53xD system is built around the following system on chip interfaces:
•
•
•
The i.MX53xD makes use of dedicated hardware accelerators to achieve state-of-the-art multimedia
performance. The use of hardware accelerators provides both high performance and low power
consumption while freeing up the CPU core for other tasks.
The i.MX53xD incorporates the following hardware accelerators:
• VPU, version 3—video processing unit
• GPU3D—3D graphics processing unit, OpenGL ES 2.0, version 3, 33 Mtri/s, 200 Mpix/s, and
800 Mpix/s z-plane performance, 256 Kbyte RAM memory
• GPU2D—2D graphics accelerator, OpenVG 1.1, version 1, 200 Mpix/s performance,
• IPU, version 3M—image processing unit
• ASRC—asynchronous sample rate converter
The i.MX53xD includes the following interfaces to external devices:
NOTE
Not all interfaces are available simultaneously, depending on I/O
multiplexer configuration.
•
Hard disk drives:
— PATA, up to U-DMA mode 5, 100 MByte/s
— SATA I, 1.5 Gbps
Displays:
— Five interfaces available. Total rate of all interfaces is up to 180 Mpixels/s, 24 bpp. Up to two
interfaces may be active at once.
•
i.MX53xD Applications Processors for Consumer Products, Rev. 2
4
Freescale Semiconductor
Introduction
•
•
•
•
— Two parallel 24-bit display ports. The primary port is up to 165 Mpix/s (for example,
UXGA at 60 Hz).
— LVDS serial ports: one dual channel port up to 165 Mpix/s or two independent single channel
ports up to 85 MP/s (for example, WXGA at 60 Hz) each.
— TV-out/VGA port up to 150 Mpix/s (for example, 1080p60).
Camera sensors:
— Two parallel 20-bit camera ports. Primary up to 180-MHz peak clock frequency, secondary up
to 120-MHz peak clock frequency.
Expansion cards:
— Four SD/MMC card ports: three supporting 416 Mbps (8-bit i/f) and one enhanced port
supporting 832 Mbps (8-bit, eMMC 4.4).
USB
— High-speed (HS) USB 2.0 OTG (up to 480 Mbps), with integrated HS USB PHY
— Three USB 2.0 (480 Mbps) hosts:
– High-speed host with integrated on-chip high-speed PHY
– Two high-speed hosts for external HS/FS transceivers through ULPI/serial, support IC-USB
Miscellaneous interfaces:
— One-wire (OWIRE) port
— Three I2S/SSI/AC97 ports, supporting up to 1.4 Mbps, each connected to audio multiplexer
(AUDMUX) providing four external ports.
— Five UART RS232 ports, up to 4.0 Mbps each. One supports 8-wire, the other four support
4-wire.
— Two high speed enhanced CSPI (ECSPI) ports plus one CSPI port
— Three I
2
C ports, supporting 400 kbps
— Fast Ethernet controller, IEEE1588 V1 compliant, 10/100 Mbps
— Two controller area network (FlexCAN) interfaces, 1 Mbps each
— Sony Phillips Digital Interface (SPDIF), Rx and Tx
— Enhanced serial audio interface (ESAI), up to 1.4 Mbps each channel
— Key pad port (KPP)
— Two pulse-width modulators (PWM)
— GPIO with interrupt capabilities
The system supports efficient and smart power control and clocking:
• Supporting DVFS (dynamic voltage and frequency scaling) technique for low power modes
• Power gating SRPG (State Retention Power Gating) for ARM core and Neon
• Support for various levels of system power modes
• Flexible clock gating control scheme
• On-chip temperature monitor
• On-chip oscillator amplifier supporting 32.768 kHz external crystal
i.MX53xD Applications Processors for Consumer Products, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
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