(Standard type)
TESTING
VDE
(Reinforced type)
GU (General Use) Type
[1-Channel (Form A) Type]
PhotoMOS
RELAYS
6. Stable on resistance
7. Low-level off state leakage current
8. Eliminates the need for a power sup-
ply to drive the power MOSFET
A power supply used to drive the power
MOSFET is unnecessary because of the
built-in optoelectronic device. This results
in easy circuit design and small PC board
area.
9. Low thermal electromotive force
(Approx. 1
µ
V)
FEATURES
8.8±0.05
.346±.002
6.4±0.05
.252±.002
3.9±0.2
.154±.008
6.4±0.05
.252±.002
3.6±0.2
.142±.008
8.8±0.05
.346±.002
mm
inch
1
2
3
6
5
4
1. Controls low-level analog signals
PhotoMOS relays feature extremely low
closed-circuit offset voltage to enable
control of low-level analog signals without
distortion.
2. Control with low-level input signals
3. Controls various types of loads such
as relays, motors, lamps and sole-
noids.
4. Optical coupling for extremely high
isolation
Unlike mechanical relays, the PhotoMOS
relay combines LED and optoelectronic
device to transfer signals using light for
extremely high isolation.
5. Eliminates the need for a counter
electromotive force protection diode in
the drive circuits on the input side
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
• High-speed inspection machines
• Telephone equipment
• Data communication equipment
• Computer
TYPES
Part No.
Output rating*
Type
I/O isolation
Load
voltage
60V
100 V
200 V
350 V
400 V
600 V
400 V
Load
current
400 mA
320 mA
180 mA
130 mA
120 mA
50 mA
120 mA
Through hole
terminal
Tube packing style
AQV212
AQV215
AQV217
AQV210
AQV214
AQV216
AQV214H
AQV212A
AQV215A
AQV217A
AQV210A
AQV214A
AQV216A
AQV214HA
Surface-mount terminal
Tape and reel packing style
Picked from the Picked from the
1/2/3-pin side
4/5/6-pin side
AQV212AX
AQV212AZ
AQV215AX
AQV217AX
AQV210AX
AQV214AX
AQV216AX
AQV214HAX
AQV215AZ
AQV217AZ
AQV210AZ
AQV214AZ
AQV216AZ
AQV214HAZ
Packing quantity
Tube
Tape and reel
AC/DC
Standard 1,500 V AC
1 tube contains
50 pcs.
1 batch contains
500 pcs.
1,000 pcs.
Reinforced 5,000 V
*Indicate the peak AC and DC values.
Note: For space reasons, the package type indicator "X" and "Z" are omitted from the seal.
RATING
1. Absolute maximum ratings (Ambient temperature: 25
°
C
77
°
F)
Item
LED forward current
LED reverse voltage
Peak forward current
Power dissipation
Load voltage (peak AC)
Output
Continuous load
current
Peak load current
Power dissipation
Total power dissipation
I/O isolation voltage
Temperature
limits
Operating
Storage
Type of
Sym-
Remarks
connec- AQV212(A) AQV215(A) AQV217(A) AQV210(A) AQV214(A) AQV216(A)
AQV214H(A)
bol
tion
50 mA
I
F
V
R
3V
I
FP
1A
f = 100 Hz, Duty factor = 0.1%
75 mW
P
in
60 V
100 V
200 V
350 V
400 V
600 V
400 V
V
L
A
0.40 A
0.32 A
0.18 A
0.13 A
0.12 A
0.05 A
0.12 A
A connection: Peak AC, DC;
I
L
B
0.60 A
0.42 A
0.22 A
0.15 A
0.13 A
0.06 A
0.13 A
B, C connection: DC
C
0.80 A
0.60 A
0.30 A
0.17 A
0.15 A
0.08 A
0.15 A
A connection: 100 ms (1 shot),
1.2 A
0.96 A
0.54 A
0.4 A
0.3 A
0.15 A
0.3 A
I
peak
V
L
=DC
P
out
500 mW
P
T
550 mW
V
iso
1,500 V AC
T
opr
T
stg
–40
°
C to +85
°
C
–40
°
F to +185
°
F
–40
°
C to +100
°
C
–40
°
F to +212
°
F
Non-condensing at low temp.
50
Input
AQV21
r
2. Electrical characteristics (Ambient temperature: 25
°
C
77
°
F)
Item
LED operate current
Input
LED turn off current
LED dropout voltage
Type of
Sym-
Condition
connec- AQV212(A) AQV215(A) AQV217(A) AQV210(A) AQV214(A) AQV216(A)
AQV214H(A)
bol
tion**
1 mA
1 mA
1 mA
1 mA
1 mA
1 mA
1.3 mA
Typical
—
I
L
= Max.
I
Fon
Maximum
3 mA
3 mA
3 mA
3 mA
3 mA
3 mA
3 mA
Minimum
0.4 mA
0.4 mA
0.4 mA
0.4 mA
0.4 mA
0.4 mA
0.4 mA
I
Foff
—
I
L
= Max.
Typical
0.79 mA
0.79 mA
0.79 mA
0.79 mA
0.79 mA
0.79 mA
1.2 mA
Typical
1.14 V (1.25 V at I
F
= 50 mA)
—
V
F
I
F
= 5 mA
Maximum
1.5 V
I
F
= 5 mA
0.83
Ω
2.3
Ω
11.0
Ω
23
Ω
30
Ω
70
Ω
30
Ω
Typical
A
I
L
= Max.
R
on
Maximum
2.5
Ω
4.0
Ω
15.0
Ω
35
Ω
50
Ω
120
Ω
50
Ω
Within 1 s on time
I
F
= 5 mA
0.44
Ω
1.15
Ω
5.5
Ω
11.5
Ω
22.5
Ω
55
Ω
22.5
Ω
Typical
B
R
on
I
L
= Max.
Maximum
1.25
Ω
2.0
Ω
7.5
Ω
17.5
Ω
25
Ω
100
Ω
25
Ω
Within 1 s on time
I
F
= 5 mA
0.25
Ω
0.6
Ω
2.8
Ω
6.0
Ω
11.3
Ω
28
Ω
11.3
Ω
Typical
C
R
on
I
L
= Max.
Maximum
1.63
Ω
1.0
Ω
3.8
Ω
8.8
Ω
12.5
Ω
50
Ω
12.5
Ω
Within 1 s on time
I
F
= 0
Typical
C
out
A
150 pF
110 pF
70 pF
45 pF
45 pF
45 pF
45 pF
V
B
= 0
f = 1 MHz
I
F
= 0
Maximum
—
—
1
µ
A
V
L
= Max.
0.65 ms
0.6 ms
0.25 ms
0.25 ms
0.21 ms
0.28 ms
0.6 ms
Typical
I
F
= 5 mA**
—
T
on
l
L
=Max.
Maximum
2 ms
2 ms
1.0 ms
0.5 ms
0.5 ms
0.5 ms
0.8 ms
Typical
Maximum
Typical
Maximum
Minimum
T
off
C
iso
R
iso
—
—
—
0.08 ms
0.2 ms
0.06 ms
0.2 ms
0.05 ms
0.2 ms
0.05 ms
0.2 ms
0.8 pF
1.5 pF
1,000 M
Ω
0.05 ms
0.2 ms
0.04 ms
0.2 ms
0.05 ms
0.2 ms
I
F
= 5 mA
I
L
= Max.
f = 1 MHz
V
B
= 0
500 V DC
On resistance
Output
Output capacitance
Off state leakage current
Transfer characteristics
Turn on
time*
Turn off
time*
Switching
speed
I/O capacitance
Initial I/O isolation
resistance
Note: Recommendable LED forward current
Standard type: 5 mA
Reinforced type: 5 to 10 mA
*Turn on/Turn off time
For type of connection, see page 31.
Input
90%
Output
Ton
Toff
10%
s
For Dimensions, see Page 27.
s
For Schematic and Wiring Diagrams, see Page 31.
s
For Cautions for Use, see Page 36.
REFERENCE DATA
1-(1). Load current vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Allowable ambient temperature: –40
°
C to +85
°
C
–40
°
F to +185
°
F
Type of connection: A
0.7
0.6
Load current, mA
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
–40 –20
0
20
40
60
8085 100
Ambient temperature,
°C
AQV217
AQV212
AQV215
1-(2). Load current vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Allowable ambient temperature: –40
°
C to +85
°
C
–40
°
F to +185
°
F
Type of connection: A
140
120
100
80
60
40
AQV216
AQV210
AQV214(H)
2-(1). On resistance vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: Max. (DC)
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
5
4
On resistance,
Ω
Load current, A
AQV215
3
2
AQV212
1
20
0
–40 –20
0
20
40
60 8085 100
Ambient temperature,
°C
0
–40
–20
0
20
40
60
8085
Ambient temperature,
°C
51
AQV21
r
2-(2). On resistance vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: Max. (DC)
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
120
100
On resistance,
Ω
80
60
AQV214(H)
40
AQV210
20
AQV214
0
–40
–20
AQV217
0
20
40
60
8085
Ambient temperature,
°C
AQV214
0
–40
–20
0
20
40
60 8085
Ambient temperature,
°C
0
–40
–20
0
20
40
60
Ambient temperature,
°C
8085
AQV216
Turn on time, ms
Turn off time, ms
1.5
AQV212,AQV215
1.0
AQV214H
AQV216,AQV210,AQV217
0.5
0.3
3. Turn on time vs. ambient temperature char-
acteristics
LED current: 5 mA;
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
2.0
4. Turn off time vs. ambient temperature char-
acteristics
LED current: 5 mA;
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
0.4
0.2
AQV214H
AQV212,215
AQV216,210,217
0.1
5-(1). LED operate current vs.ambient temper-
ature characteristics
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
5
LED operate on current, mA
5-(2). LED operate current vs.ambient temper-
ature characteristics
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
5
LED operate on current, mA
6-(1). LED turn off current vs. ambient temper-
ature characteristics
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
5
LED turn off current, mA
4
AQV212
AQV215
AQV217
AQV210
4
4
3
3
AQV214H
3
2
AQV214
AQV216
2
2
1
1
1
0
–40
–20
0
20
40
60
8085
Ambient temperature,
°C
0
–40
–20
0
20
40
60
8085
Ambient temperature,
°C
0
–40
–20
0
20
40
60
8085
Ambient temperature,
°C
6-(2). LED turn off current vs. ambient temper-
ature characteristics
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
5
LED turn off current, mA
7. LED dropout voltage vs. ambient tempera-
ture characteristics
Sample: All types
LED current: 5 to 50 mA
1.5
8-(1). Voltage vs. current characteristics of out-
put at MOS portion
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25°C
77°F
0.5
Current, A
0.4
0.3
0.2
AQV212
AQV215
LED dropout voltage, V
4
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.0
50mA
30mA
20mA
10mA
5mA
3
AQV214H
2
0.1
–1.0 –0.8 –0.6 –0.4 –0.2
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0
–0.1
Voltage, V
–0.2
–0.3
–0.4
–40
–20
0
20
40
60
8085
Ambient temperature,
°C
–0.5
1
0
–40
–20
0
20
40
60
8085
Ambient temperature,
°C
0
8-(2). Voltage vs. current characteristics of out-
put at MOS portion
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25°C
77°F
200
Current, mA
160
120
80
40
–5 –4
–3 –2 –1
1
–40
–80
–120
–160
–200
2 3 4
Voltage, V
5
AQV216
9. Off state leakage current
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25°C
77°F
10-(1). LED forward current vs. turn on time
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: Max. (DC); Continuous load current:
Max. (DC); Ambient temperature: 25°C
77°F
1.2
AQV217
AQV210
AQV214(H)
Off state leakage current, A
10
–3
Turn on time, ms
1.0
0.8
0.6
AQV210,AQV216,AQV217
0.4
0.2
0
AQV212,AQV215
10
–6
10
–9
AQV216
AQV214(H)
AQV214
10
–12
0
20
60
40
80
Load voltage, V
100
10
50
20
30
40
LED forward current, mA
60
52
AQV21r
10-(2). LED forward current vs. turn on time
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: 400 V (DC); Continuous load current:
120 mA (DC); Ambient temperature: 25°C
77°F
2.5
11. LED forward current vs. turn off time char-
acteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: Max. (DC); Continuous load current:
Max. (DC); Ambient temperature: 25°C
77°F
0.12
12. Applied voltage vs. output capacitance
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Frequency: 1 MHz; Ambient temperature: 25°C
77°F
200
Output capacitance, pF
2.0
Turn on time, ms
Turn off time, ms
0.10
0.08
AQV212
150
1.5
AQV215
0.06
AQV214H
0.04
AQV210,214,217
AQV216
100
AQV214(H),AQV216,AQV210
AQV217
50
AQV215
0
AQV212
1.0
0.5
AQV214H
0
10
20
30
40
50
LED forward current, mA
60
0.02
0
10
50
20
30
40
LED forward current, mA
0
10
20
30
40
Applied voltage,V
50
5/7/2001
All Rights Reserved, © Copyright Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd.
53
Go To Online Catalog