MIC4782
1.8 MHz Dual 2A Integrated Switch
Buck Regulator
General Description
The Micrel MIC4782 is a high efficiency dual PWM buck
(step-down) regulator that provides dual 2A output current.
The MIC4782 operates at 1.8MHz. A proprietary internal
compensation technique allows a closed loop bandwidth of
over 200kHz.
The low on-resistance internal P-Channel MOSFET of the
MIC4782 allows efficiencies over 92%, reduces external
components count and eliminates the need for an
expensive current sense resistor.
The MIC4782 operates from 3.0V to 6.0V input and the
output can be adjusted down to 0.6V. The device can
operate with a maximum duty cycle of 100% for use in low-
dropout conditions.
The MIC4782 is available in the exposed pad 16-pin
3mm x 3mm MLF
®
with a junction operating range from
–20°C to +125°C.
All support documentation can be found on Micrel’s web
site at: www.micrel.com.
Features
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
3.0 to 6.0V supply voltage
1.8MHz PWM mode
2A dual output
Greater than 92% efficiency
100% maximum duty cycle
Adjustable output voltage option down to 0.6V
Ultra-fast transient response
Ultra-small external components
Stable with a 1µH inductor and a 4.7µF output
capacitor
Fully integrated 2A MOSFET switches
Micro-power shutdown
Thermal shutdown and current limit protection
Available in a 3mm × 3mm 16-pin MLF
®
–20°C to +125°C junction temperature range
Applications
•
•
•
•
•
•
Broadband: xDSL modems
Automotive satellite radios
HD STB, DVD/TV recorder
Computer peripherals: printers and graphic cards
FPGA/ASIC
General point-of-load
Typical Application
100
98
96
5.0V
IN
, 3.3V
OUT
Efficiency
EFFICIENCY (%)
94
92
90
88
86
84
82
80
0
0.4
0.8
1.2
1.6
2
OUTPUT CURRENT (A)
2A, 1.8MHz Dual Buck Regulator
MLF and
MicroLeadFrame
are registered trademarks of Amkor Technology, Inc.
Micrel Inc. • 2180 Fortune Drive • San Jose, CA 95131 • USA • tel +1 (
408
) 944-0800 • fax + 1 (408) 474-1000 • http://www.micrel.com
August 2009
1
M9999-081709-D
Micrel, Inc.
MIC4782
Ordering Information
Part Number
MIC4782YML
Note:
MLF is a GREEN RoHS-compliant package. Lead finish is NiPdAu. Mold compound is Halogen Free.
®
Voltage
Adj.
Junction Temp. Range
–20° to +125°C
Package
16-Pin 3mm x 3mm MLF
®
Lead Finish
Pb-Free
Pin Configuration
16-Pin 3mm x 3mm MLF
®
(YML)
August 2009
2
M9999-081709-D
Micrel, Inc.
MIC4782
Pin Description
Pin Number
1
2
(1)
3,4
5
6,15
Pin Name
FB2
EN2
SW2
PGND2
VIN2
Pin Function
Feedback for output 2 (Input). Input to the error amplifier, connect to the external resistor
divider network to set the output voltage.
Enable for output 2 (Input). Logic level low, will shutdown the device, reducing the current
draw to 1.6µA typical. (both EN1 and EN2 are low).
Switch for output 2 (Output): Internal power P-Channel MOSFET output switch
Power Ground for output 2. Provides the ground return path for the high-side drive current.
PGND1 pin and PGND2 pin are internally connected by anti-parallel diodes.
Supply Voltage for output 2 (Input): Supply voltage for the source of the internal P-channel
MOSFET and driver. Requires bypass capacitor-to-GND.
VIN1 pins and VIN2 pins are internally connected by anti-parallel diodes.
7,14
VIN1
Supply Voltage for output 1 (Input): Supply voltage for the source of the internal P-channel
MOSFET and driver. Requires bypass capacitor-to-GND.
VIN1 pins and VIN2 pins are internally connected by anti-parallel diodes.
8
PGND1
Power Ground for output 1. Provides the ground return path for the high-side drive
current.
PGND1 pin and PGND2 pin are internally connected by anti-parallel diodes.
9,10
11
(1)
12
13
16
EPAD
Note:
1. Do not float Enable Input.
SW1
EN1
FB1
SGND
BIAS
GND
Switch for output 1 (Output): Internal power P-Channel MOSFET output switch
Enable for output 1 (Input). Logic level low, will shutdown the device, reducing the current
draw to 1.6µA typical. (both EN1 and EN2 are low).
Feedback for output 1 (Input). Input to the error amplifier, connect to the external resistor
divider network to set the output voltage.
Signal (Analog) Ground. Provides return path for control circuitry and internal reference.
Internal circuit bias supply. Must be bypassed with a 0.1µF ceramic capacitor-to-SGND.
Biased through a 10Ω resistor to VIN.
Connect to ground.
August 2009
3
M9999-081709-D
Micrel, Inc.
MIC4782
Absolute Maximum Ratings
(1)
Supply Voltage (V
IN
) ..................................... –0.3V to +6.5V
Output Switch Voltage (V
SW1,
V
SW2
).............. –0.3V to +6.5V
Output Switch Current (I
SW1,
I
SW2
)………...Internally Limited
Input Voltage (V
EN
), (V
FB
), (V
BIAS
) .......................-0.3V to V
IN
Storage Temperature (T
s
) .........................–60°C to +150°C
Junction Temperature ................................................ 150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10sec.)....................... 260°C
ESD Rating
(3)
................................................................. 2KV
Operating Ratings
(2)
Supply Voltage (V
IN
)........................................... +3V to +6V
Logic Input Voltage (V
EN
) ....................................... 0V to V
IN
Junction Temperature (T
J
) ........................ –20°C to +125°C
Junction Thermal Resistance
3mm x 3mm MLF
®
(θ
JA
).....................................60°C/W
Electrical Characteristics
(4)
V
IN
= V
EN
= 3.6V; L = 1.0µH; C
OUT
= 4.7µF; T
A
= 25°C, unless noted.
Bold
values indicate –20°C< T
J
< +125°C.
Parameter
Supply Voltage Range
Under-Voltage Lockout Threshold
UVLO Hysteresis
Quiescent Current
Shutdown Current
[Adjustable] Feedback Voltage
FB pin input current
Current Limit
Output Voltage Line Regulation
Output Voltage Load Regulation
Maximum Duty Cycle
Switch ON-Resistance
Oscillator Frequency
Switching Phase
Enable Threshold
Enable Hysteresis
Enable Input Current
Over-Temperature Shutdown
Over-Temperature Hysteresis
Notes:
1. Exceeding the absolute maximum rating may damage the device.
2. The device is not guaranteed to function outside its operating rating.
3. Devices are ESD sensitive. Handling precautions recommended. Human body model, 1.5k in series with 100pF.
4. Specification for packaged product only.
Condition
Turn-on
V
FB
= 0.9 * V
NOM
(not switching); V
IN
= 6V
V
FB
= 0.9 * V
NOM
(not switching); V
IN
= 3.6V
V
EN
= 0V
±
3%, I
LOAD
= 100µA
V
FB
= 0.9 * V
NOM
V
IN
= 3V to 6V; I
LOAD
= 100 µA
20mA < I
LOAD
< 2A
V
FB
≤
0.9 * V
NOM
I
SW
= 50mA V
FB
=GND
Min
3.0
2.45
Typ
2.6
100
1.4
1.0
1.6
Max
6.0
2.7
3.0
Units
V
V
mV
mA
mA
µA
589
2.5
607
1
4.3
0.07
0.2
625
mV
nA
A
%
%
%
100
155
1.8
180
0.5
0.9
55
0.1
153
18
1.3
mΩ
MHz
Deg
V
mV
µA
°C
°C
August 2009
4
M9999-081709-D
Micrel, Inc.
MIC4782
Typical Characteristics
3.3V
IN
, 1.0V
OUT
Efficiency
5.0V
IN
, 1.0V
OUT
Efficiency
3.3V
IN
, 1.2V
OUT
Efficiency
80
78
76
80
78
76
84
82
80
EFFICIENCY (%)
EFFICIENCY (%)
74
72
70
68
66
64
62
60
0
0.4
0.8
1.2
72
70
68
66
64
62
60
EFFICIENCY (%)
74
78
76
74
72
70
68
66
64
3.0Vin
3.3Vin
3.6Vin
1.6
2
4.5Vin
5.0Vin
5.5Vin
0
0.4
0.8
1.2
1.6
2
3.0Vin
3.3Vin
3.6Vin
0
0.4
0.8
1.2
1.6
2
OUTPUT CURRENT (A)
OUTPUT CURRENT (A)
OUTPUT CURRENT (A)
84
82
80
5.0V
IN
, 1.2V
OUT
Efficiency
88
86
84
3.3V
IN
, 1.5V
OUT
Efficiency
88
86
84
5.0V
IN
, 1.5V
OUT
Efficiency
EFFICIENCY (%)
78
76
74
72
70
68
66
64
0
0.4
0.8
1.2
1.6
EFFICIENCY (%)
EFFICIENCY (%)
82
80
78
76
74
72
70
68
82
80
78
76
74
72
70
68
4.5Vin
5.0Vin
5.5Vin
2
3.0Vin
3.3Vin
3.6Vin
0
0.4
0.8
1.2
1.6
2
4.5Vin
5.0Vin
5.5Vin
0
0.4
0.8
1.2
1.6
2
OUTPUT CURRENT (A)
OUTPUT CURRENT (A)
OUTPUT CURRENT (A)
92
90
88
3.3V
IN
, 1.8V
OUT
Efficiency
92
90
88
5.0V
IN
, 1.8V
OUT
Efficiency
96
94
92
3.3V
IN
, 2.5V
OUT
Efficiency
EFFICIENCY (%)
EFFICIENCY (%)
84
82
80
78
76
74
72
0
0.4
0.8
1.2
84
82
80
78
76
74
72
EFFICIENCY (%)
86
86
90
88
86
84
82
80
78
76
0
0.4
0.8
1.2
3.0Vin
3.3Vin
3.6Vin
1.6
2
4.5Vin
5.0Vin
5.5Vin
0
0.4
0.8
1.2
1.6
2
3.0Vin
3.3Vin
3.6Vin
1.6
2
OUTPUT CURRENT (A)
OUTPUT CURRENT (A)
OUTPUT CURRENT (A)
96
94
92
5.0V
IN
, 2.5V
OUT
Efficiency
100
98
96
5.0V
IN
, 3.3V
OUT
Efficiency
Load Regulation
0.615
EFFICIENCY (%)
88
86
84
82
80
78
76
0
0.4
0.8
1.2
1.6
2
EFFICIENCY (%)
90
94
92
90
88
86
84
82
80
0
0.4
0.8
1.2
1.6
2
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
0.610
0.605
4.5Vin
5.0Vin
5.5Vin
OUTPUT CURRENT (A)
4.5Vin
5.0Vin
5.5Vin
OUTPUT CURRENT (A)
0.600
Vin=3.3V
0.595
0
0.4
0.8
1.2
1.6
2
OUTPUT CURRENT (A)
August 2009
5
M9999-081709-D
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