Not Recommended for New Designs
This product was manufactured for Maxim by an outside wafer foundry
using a process that is no longer available. It is not recommended for
new designs. The data sheet remains available for existing users.
A Maxim replacement or an industry second-source may be available.
Please see the QuickView data sheet for this part or contact technical
support for assistance.
For further information,
contact Maxim’s Applications Tech Support.
19-0258; Rev 3; 8/99
ANUAL
N KIT M EET
ATIO
SH
EVALU
S DATA
OLLOW
F
8x4 Video Crosspoint Switches with Buffers
_______________General Description
The MAX458/MAX459 are crosspoint switches with eight
input channels and four high-speed, buffered output
channels. The MAX458 output buffer is configured with a
gain of one, while the MAX459 buffer has a gain of two. In
each device, any one of eight input lines can be connect-
ed to any of four output amplifiers. The output buffers are
capable of driving loads of 75Ω.
Data interface can be accomplished by either a 16-bit
serial or a 6-bit parallel connection. In the serial mode,
the MAX458/MAX459 are SPI
TM
, QSPI
TM
, and Microwire
TM
compatible. In parallel mode, the MAX458/MAX459 are
compatible with most microprocessor buses. Three-state
amplifier output capability makes it possible to multiplex
MAX458/MAX459s to form larger switch networks. The
output buffers can be disabled individually or the entire
device can be shut down to conserve power.
____________________________Features
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
100MHz Unity-Gain Bandwidth
300V/µs Slew Rate
Low 0.05° Differential Phase Error
Low 0.01% Differential Gain Error
Directly Drives 75Ω Cables
Fast 60ns Switching Time
High-Z Amplifier Output Capability
Shutdown Capability
16-Bit Serial and 6-Bit Parallel Address Modes
40-Pin DIP and 44-Pin PLCC Packages
MAX458/MAX459
______________Ordering Information
PART
MAX458CPL
MAX458CQH
MAX458EPL
MAX459CPL
MAX459CQH
MAX459EPL
TEMP. RANGE
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
-40°C to +85°C
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
-40°C to +85°C
PIN-PACKAGE
40 Plastic DIP
44 PLCC
40 Plastic DIP
40 Plastic DIP
44 PLCC
40 Plastic DIP
________________________Applications
Video Test Equipment
Video Security Systems
Video Editing
_____________________Block Diagram
8 BUFFERED
8x4
4 75Ω
INPUTS
SWITCH ARRAY OUTPUT DRIVERS
MAX459
IN0
75Ω
IN1
75Ω
IN2
75Ω
IN3
75Ω
IN4
75Ω
IN5
75Ω
IN6
75Ω
IN7
75Ω
GND
SERIAL OR PARALLEL
DIGITAL INTERFACE
& CONTROL
GND
GND
GND
AV = 2
GND
AV = 2
75Ω
GND
75Ω
OUT3
75Ω
GND
GND
GND
8x4
SWITCH
ARRAY
GND
AV = 2
GND
75Ω
AV = 2
75Ω
GND
75Ω
OUT2
OUT1
75Ω
OUT0
75Ω
_________________Pin Configurations
N.C.
SCLK
TOP VIEW
GND
GND
N.C.
DIN
IN0
CS
6
5
4
3
2
1
UPDATE
WR
44 43 42 41 40
IN1
GND
IN2
GND
IN3
V
CC
IN4
V
EE
IN5
GND
IN6
CE
39
GND
38
OUT0
37
GND
36
OUT1
35
V
CC
34
OUT2
33
V
EE
32
N.C.
31
OUT3
30
GND
29
A0
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
MAX458
MAX459
IN7
DOUT
GND
D3
D2
D1
D0
SHDN
SERIAL/PARALLEL INTERFACE
(SPI™, QSPI™, MICROWIRE™ COMPATIBLE)
GND
DIP on last page.
PLCC
™
SPI and QSPI are trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Microwire is a trademark of National Semiconductor Corp.
_______________________________________________________________
Maxim Integrated Products
N.C.
A1
1
For free samples and the latest literature, visit www.maxim-ic.com or phone 1-800-998-8800.
For small orders, phone 1-800-835-8769.
8x4 Video Crosspoint Switches with Buffers
MAX458/MAX459
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Total Supply Voltage (V
CC
to V
EE
) .........................................12V
Positive Supply Voltage (V
CC
to GND).....................................6V
Negative Supply Voltage (V
EE
to GND) ...................................6V
Analog Input/Output Voltage ...........(V
CC
+ 0.3V) to (V
EE
- 0.3V)
Digital Input Voltage ...................................(V
CC
+ 0.3V) to -0.3V
Duration of Output Short Circuit to GND (Note 1) ......Continuous
Continuous Power Dissipation
Plastic DIP (derate 17mW/°C above +70°C) ..............1333mW
PLCC (derate 13mW/°C above +70°C) ......................1067mW
Operating Temperature Ranges
MAX45_C_ _ ........................................................0°C to +70°C
MAX45_E_ _......................................................-40°C to +85°C
Junction Temperature ......................................................+150°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +160°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10sec) .............................+300°C
Note 1:
Outputs may be shorted to any supply pin or ground as long as package power dissipation ratings are not exceeded.
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(V
CC
= +5V, V
EE
= -5V, -2V
≤
V
IN
≤
+2V, output load resistor (R
L
) = 150Ω, T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted.
Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.)
PARAMETER
STATIC SPECIFICATIONS
Input Voltage Range
Input Offset Voltage
Input Offset Voltage Match
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio
On Input Bias Current
On Input Resistance
Input Capacitance
V
OS
∆V
OS
PSRR
I
IN
R
IN
C
IN
Any channel
V
IN
= 0V (Note 2)
V
S
= ±4.75V to ±5.25V
V
IN
= 0V, input programmed to one output
Input programmed to one output
Input channel on or off
MAX458 (Note 3)
DC Voltage Gain Accuracy
MAX459 (Note 4)
Output Voltage Swing
Enabled Output Resistance
Disabled Output Resistance
Disabled Output Capacitance
Positive Power-Supply Current
Negative Power-Supply Current
Positive Supply Current in
Shutdown
Negative Supply Current in
Shutdown
Logic Input High Voltage
Logic Input Low Voltage
2
V
IH
V
IL
(Note 5)
(Note 5)
0.8
V
OUT
R
OUT
R
OUT
C
OUT
I
CC
I
EE
V
IN
= 0V,
all amplifiers enabled
V
IN
= 0V,
all amplifiers enabled
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
60
50
50
40
V
IN
= 1kHz sine wave
V
IN
= 10MHz sine wave
MAX458
MAX459
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
±2
±3
0.05
4.0
1.0
1.0
12
75
65
0.1
0.50
50
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
3
60
±1
5.0
7
0.1
0.5
1.0
1.0
2.0
V
Ω
MΩ
kΩ
pF
85
100
75
90
26
12
2.0
mA
mA
mA
mA
V
V
%
±5
-2
5
+2
15
20
10
V
mV
mV
dB
µA
MΩ
pF
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
0.25
0.70
15
7
_______________________________________________________________________________________
8x4 Video Crosspoint Switches with Buffers
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(V
CC
= +5V, V
EE
= -5V, -2V
≤
V
IN
≤
+2V, output load resistor (R
L
) = 150Ω, T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted.
Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.)
PARAMETER
Logic Input High Current
Logic Input Low Current
Logic Output High Voltage
Logic Output Low Voltage
DYNAMIC SPECIFICATIONS
Differential Gain Error (Note 6)
Differential Phase Error (Note 6)
DG
DG
MAX458
MAX459
MAX458
MAX459
MAX458
Slew Rate
SR
MAX459
Bandwidth (-3dB)
Input Noise Density
Settling Time
Amplifier Disable Time
Amplifier Enable Time
Channel Switching Time
Channel Switching Propagation Delay
Switching Transient Glitch
Adjacent Channel Crosstalk
Non-Adjacent Channel Crosstalk
All-Hostile Crosstalk
All-Hostile Off Isolation
BW
e
n
t
S
t
AOFF
t
AON
t
CSW
t
CPD
See
Typical Operating Characteristics
(Note 8)
(Note 9)
(Note 10)
(Note 11)
MAX458, R
L
= 75Ω
MAX459, R
L
= 150Ω
f = 10kHz
To 0.1% of final value (Note 7)
Positive transition
Negative transition
Positive transition
Negative transition
0.01
0.13
0.05
0.14
200
150
300
250
100
90
20
40
100
120
60
50
100
-65
-65
-55
-60
MHz
nV/√Hz
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
mV
p-p
dB
dB
dB
dB
V/µs
%
degrees
SYMBOL
I
IH
I
IL
V
OH
V
OL
(Note 3)
(Note 3)
I
SOURCE
= 400µA (Note 5)
I
SINK
= 700µA (Note 5)
4.0
0.5
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
10
10
UNITS
µA
µA
V
V
MAX458/MAX459
Note 2:
Defined as the DC offset shift when switching between input channels for a given output.
Note 3:
Voltage Gain Accuracy for MAX458 calculated as (V
OUT
- V
IN
) @ (V
IN
= +2V) - (V
OUT
- V
IN
) @ (V
IN
= -2V)
—————– —————— ——————————
————— ————— — ——————————
—
4V
Note 4:
Voltage Gain Accuracy for MAX459 calculated as (V
OUT
/2 - V
IN
) @ (V
IN
= +1V) - (V
OUT
/2 - V
IN
) @ (V
IN
= -1V)
———————————— ———————————
——————————— — ———————————
2V
Note 5:
All logic levels are guaranteed over the range of V
S
= ±4.75V to ±5.25V.
Note 6:
Differential phase and gain measured with a 40 IRE (285.7mV), 3.58MHz sine wave superimposed on a linear ramp of 0 IRE
to 100 IRE (714.3mV). “The IRE scale is a linear scale for measuring, in arbitrary IRE units, the relative amplitudes of the var-
ious components of a television signal” (from the “Television Engineering Handbook”, edited by K. Blair Benson, McGraw
Hill). This system defines 100 IRE as reference white, 0 IRE as the blanking level, and -40 IRE as the sync peak. The equip-
ment used for the test signal generated 714.3mV (100 IRE) as reference white and -285.7mV (-40 IRE) as sync. The modu-
lation used was 285.7mV (40 IRE), which conforms to the EIA color signal standards.
Note 7:
For MAX458, step input from +2V to 0V; for MAX459, step input from +1V to 0V. All unused channels grounded and all
unused amplifiers disabled.
Note 8:
Test input channel programmed to an output and grounded through a 75Ω resistor. Adjacent input is programmed to an
adjacent output and driven by a 10MHz, 4Vp-p sine wave.
Note 9:
Same as Note 6 above, except driven input and output are not adjacent to test input/output.
Note 10:
All inputs but the test input are driven by a 10MHz 4Vp-p sine wave. All outputs except the test output are connected to driven inputs.
Note 11:
Same as Note 9 above, except with test channel programmed off.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3
8x4 Video Crosspoint Switches with Buffers
MAX458/MAX459
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS (Note 12)
(V
CC
= +5V, V
EE
= -5V, -2V
≤
V
IN
≤
+2V, output load resistor (R
L
) = 150Ω, T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted.)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN
20
0
0
0
40
50
0
0
40
25
0
35
50
30
50
0
200
30
20
100
MAX
UNITS
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
PARALLEL-MODE TIMING
(see Figure 1)
–—
–
Address to WR Fall Setup Time
t
ADS
–—
–
Address to WR Rise Hold Time
t
ADH
––
—
–—
–
CE Fall to WR Fall Setup Time
t
CES
––
—
–—
–
CE Rise to WR Rise Hold Time
t
CEH
–—
–
WR Pulse Width Low
t
WR
–—
–
Data to WR Rise Setup Time
t
DS
–—
–
Data to WR Rise Hold Time
t
DH
–—
–
– — —–
— ——
WR Rise to UPDATE Fall Setup Time
t
WRS
– — —–
— ——
UPDATE Pulse Width Low
t
UP
– — —–
— ——
–—
–
UPDATE Rise to WR Fall Setup Time
t
UPS
SERIAL-MODE TIMING
(see Figure 6)
––
—
SCLK to CS Fall
––
—
CS Fall to SCLK Rise
SCLK Pulse Width High
SCLK Pulse Width Low
DIN to SCLK Rise Setup Time
DIN to SCLK Rise Hold Time
SCLK Fall to DOUT
––
—
SCLK Rise to CS Rise
––
—
CS Rise to SCLK Rise
––
—
CS Pulse Width High
t
CSO
t
CSS
t
CH
t
CL
t
DS
t
DH
t
DO
t
CSH
t
CS1
t
CSW
Note 12:
Timing Characteristics are guaranteed by design.
4
_______________________________________________________________________________________