Solid State Relays
Industrial, 1-Phase ZS (IO) w. LED and Built-in Varistor
Types RM 23, RM 40, RM 48, RM 60
• Zero switching (RM1A) or instant-on
switching (RM1B) AC Solid State Relay
• Direct copper bonding (DCB) technology
• LED indication
• Built-in varistor 230, 400, 480 V
• Clip-on IP 20 protection cover
• Self-lifting terminals
• Housing free of moulding mass
• 2 input ranges: 4.5-32 VDC and 24-265 VAC/24-190 VDC
• Operational ratings up to 100 AACrms and 600 VAC
• Non-repetitive voltage: Up to 1400 V
p
• Opto-insulation: > 4000 VACrms
Product Description
The industrial, 1-phase relay
with antiparallel thyristor out-
put is the most widely used
industrial SSR due to its mul-
tiple application possibilities.
The relay can be used for
resistive,
inductive
and
capacitive loads. The zero
switching relay switches ON
when the sinusoidal curve
crosses zero and switches
OFF when the current cross-
es zero. The instant-on relay
with DC control input can be
used for phase control. The
built-in varistor secures tran-
sient protection for the heavy
industrial applications, and
the LED indicates the status
of the control input. The clip-
on cover is securing touch
protection to IP 20. Protect-
ed output terminals can take
cables up to 16 mm
2
.
Ordering Key
Solid State Relay
Number of poles
Switching mode
Rated operational voltage
Control voltage
Rated operational current
RM 1 A 23 D 25
Type Selection
Switching mode
A: Zero Switching
B: Instant-on switching
Rated operational
voltage
23: 230 VACrms
40: 400 VACrms
48: 480 VACrms
60: 600 VACrms
Control voltage
24 - 265 VAC
A: 24 - 190 VDC
D:4.5 - 32 VDC
Rated operational
current
25: 25 AACrms
50: 50 AACrms
75: 75 AACrms
100: 100 AACrms
Selection Guide
Rated opera- Non-rep. Control
tional voltage voltage voltage
230 VACrms
650 V
p
4.5 - 32 VDC
24 to 265 VAC
24 to 190 VDC
4.5 - 32 VDC
24 to 265 VAC
24 to 190 VDC
4.5 - 32 VDC
24 to 265 VAC
24 to 190 VDC
4.5 - 32 VDC
24 to 265 VAC
24 to 190 VDC
Rated operational current
25 A
50 A
RM1A23D25
RM1A23A25
RM1A40D25
RM1A40A25
RM1A48D25
RM1A48A25
RM1A60D25
RM1A60A25
RM1A23D50
RM1A23A50
RM1A40D50
RM1A40A50
RM1A48D50
RM1A48A50
RM1A60D50
RM1A60A50
75 A
RM1A23D75
RM1A23A75
RM1A40D75
RM1A40A75
RM1A48D75
RM1A48A75
RM1A60D75
RM1A60A75
100 A
RM1A23D100
RM1A23A100
RM1A40D100
RM1A40A100
RM1A48D100
RM1A48A100
RM1A60D100
RM1A60A100
400 VACrms
850 V
p
480 VACrms
1200 V
p
600 VACrms
1400 V
p
Specifications are subject to change without notice (28.02.01)
1
RM1A, RM1B
General Specifications
RM1.23...
Operational voltage range
Non-rep. peak voltage
Zero voltage turn-on
Operational frequency range
Power factor
Approvals*
CE-marking
24 to 265 VACrms
≥
650 V
p
≤
15 V
45 to 65 Hz
> 0.5 @ 230 VACrms
UL, CSA
Yes
RM1.40...
42 to 440 VACrms
≥
850 V
p
≤
15 V
45 to 65 Hz
> 0.5 @ 400 VACrms
UL, CSA
Yes
RM1.48...
42 to 530 VACrms
≥
1200 V
p
≤
15 V
45 to 65 Hz
> 0.5 @ 480 VACrms
UL, CSA
Yes
RM1.60...
42 to 660 VACrms
≥
1400 V
p
≤
15 V
45 to 65 Hz
> 0.5 @ 600 VACrms
UL, CSA
Yes **
* Approvals pending for RM1B
** Heatsink must be connected to ground
Input Specifications
RM1...D..
Control voltage range
Pick-up voltage
Reverse voltage
Drop out voltage
Input current @ max input voltage
Response time pick-up
RM1A
RM1B
Response time drop-out
4.5-32 VDC
≤
4.25 VDC
≤
32 VDC
≥
2 VDC
≤
10 mA
≤
1/2 cycle
≤
1 ms
≤
1/2 cycle
RM1...A..
24-265VAC, 24-190 VDC
≤
20 VAC/DC
-
≥
6 VAC/DC
≤
5 mA
≤
1 cycle
≤
6 ms
≤
2 cycles
Output Specifications
RM1....25
Rated operational current
AC1 @ Ta=25°C
AC3 @ Ta=25°C
Min. operational current
Rep. overload current t=1 s
Non-rep. surge current t=10 ms
Off-state leakage current @
rated voltage and frequency
I
2
t for fusing t=1-10 ms
Critical dI/dt
On-state voltage drop @ rated current
Critical dV/dt commutating
Critical dV/dt off-state min.
25 Arms
5 Arms
150 mA
< 55 AACrms
250 Ap
< 3 mArms
< 310 A
2
s
≥
100 A/µs
1.6 Vrms
500 V/µs
500 V/µs
RM....50
50 Arms
15 Arms
150 mA
< 125 AACrms
600 Ap
< 3 mArms
< 1800 A
2
s
≥
100 A/µs
1.6 Vrms
500 V/µs
500 V/µs
RM1....75
75 Arms
20 Arms
150 mA
< 150 AACrms
1000 Ap
< 3 mArms
< 6600 A
2
s
≥
100 A/µs
1.6 Vrms
500 V/µs
500 V/µs
RM1....100
100 Arms
30 Arms
150 mA
< 200 AACrms
1500 Ap
< 3 mArms
< 18000 A
2
s
≥
100 A/µs
1.6 Vrms
500 V/µs
500 V/µs
2
Specifications are subject to change without notice (28.02.01)
RM1A,RM1B
Thermal Specifications
RM1....25
Operating temperature
Storage temperature
Junction temperature
R
th
junction to case
R
th
junction to ambient
-20° to 70°C
-40° to 100°C
≤
125°C
≤
0.80 K/W
≤
20 K/W
RM1....50
-20° to 70°C
-40° to 100°C
≤
125°C
≤
0.50 K/W
≤
20 K/W
RM1....75
-20° to 70°C
-40° to 100°C
≤
125°C
≤
0.20 K/W
≤
20 K/W
RM1....100
-20° to 70°C
-40° to 100°C
≤
125°C
≤
0.20 K/W
≤
15 K/W
Housing Specifications
Weight
25 A, 50 A
75 A, 100 A
Housing material
Baseplate
25 A, 50 A
75 A, 100 A
Potting compound
Approx. 60 g
Approx. 100 g
Noryl GFN 1, black
Aluminium
Copper, nickel-plated
None
Housing Specifications (Cont.)
Relay
Mounting screws
Mounting torque
Control terminal
Mounting screws
Mounting torque
Power terminal
Mounting screws
Mounting torque
M5
1.5-2.0 Nm
M3 x 9
0.5 Nm
M5 x 9
2.4 Nm
Wiring Diagram
Dimensions
A1(+)
T1
A2( - )
L1
Functional Diagram
RM1A
RM1B
Mains input/load output
Mains input/load output
T1
+ A1
Control
input
Control
input
- A2
L1
Load output/mains input
Load output/mains input
Specifications are subject to change without notice (28.02.01)
3
RM1A, RM1B
Heatsink Dimensions
RM....25
Load
current [A]
Thermal resistance
[K/W]
(load current versus ambient temperature)
RM....50
Power
dissipation [W]
Load
current [A]
Thermal resistance
[K/W]
Power
dissipation [W]
25.0
22.5
20.0
17.5
15.0
12.5
10.0
7.5
5.0
2.5
2.70
3.10
3.61
4.26
5.14
6.38
8.25
11.4
17.7
-
20
2.34
2.69
3.13
3.70
4.47
5.56
7.19
9.94
15.4
-
30
1.98
2.28
2.65
3.14
3.80
4.73
6.14
8.49
13.2
-
40
1.61
1.86
2.18
2.59
3.14
3.91
5.08
7.04
11.0
-
50
1.25
1.45
1.70
2.03
2.47
3.09
4.02
5.59
8.74
18.2
60
0.89
28
1.04
24
1.23
21
1.47
18
1.80
15
2.27
12
2.97
4.14
6.51
13.6
70
9
7
4
2
50.0
45.0
40.0
35.0
30.0
25.0
20.0
15.0
10.0
5.0
1.03
1.27
1.54
1.85
2.26
2.85
3.73
5.22
8.21
17.2
20
0.86
1.09
1.32
1.59
1.95
2.47
3.24
4.54
7.16
15.0
30
0.70
0.90
1.10
1.34
1.65
2.08
2.75
3.86
6.11
12.9
40
0.53
0.71
0.89
1.08
1.34
1.70
2.26
3.19
5.05
10.7
50
0.37
0.52
0.67
0.82
1.03
1.32
1.77
2.51
4.00
8.51
60
0.20
61
0.33
53
0.45
46
0.57
39
0.72
33
0.94
26
1.27
20
1.83
15
2.95
10
6.33
70
5
T
A
Ambient temp. [°C]
T
A
Ambient temp. [°C]
Junction to ambient thermal resistance, R
th j-a
< 20.0 K/W
Junction to case thermal resistance, R
th j-c
< 0.80 K/W
Case to heatsink thermal resistance, R
th c-s
< 0.20 K/W
Maximum allowable case temperature
100 deg.C
Maximum allowable junction temperature
125 deg.C
Junction to ambient thermal resistance, R
th j-a
< 20.0 K/W
Junction to case thermal resistance, R
th j-c
< 0.50 K/W
Case to heatsink thermal resistance, R
th c-s
< 0.20 K/W
Maximum allowable case temperature
100 deg.C
Maximum allowable junction temperature
125 deg.C
RM....75
Load
current [A]
Thermal resistance
[K/W]
Power
dissipation [W]
RM....100
Load
current [A]
Thermal resistance
[K/W]
Power
dissipation [W]
75.0
67.5
60.0
52.5
45.0
37.5
30.0
22.5
15.0
7.5
0.91
1.10
1.34
1.60
1.93
2.38
3.06
4.21
6.51
0.78
0.96
1.17
1.40
1.68
2.08
2.68
3.68
5.70
0.65
0.81
1.00
1.20
1.44
1.78
2.30
3.16
4.88
0.52
0.66
0.83
1.00
1.20
1.49
1.91
2.63
4.07
0.39
0.51
0.66
0.80
0.96
1.19
1.53
2.10
3.26
6.73
60
0.26
0.36
0.49
0.60
0.72
0.89
1.15
1.58
2.44
5.04
70
77
68
59
50
42
34
26
19
12
6
T
A
100.0
90.0
80.0
70.0
60.0
50.0
40.0
30.0
20.0
10.0
0.54
0.68
0.86
1.08
1.37
1.70
2.21
3.06
4.78
9.98
20
0.45
0.58
0.74
0.94
1.20
1.49
1.93
2.68
4.18
8.73
30
0.36
0.47
0.62
0.80
1.03
1.28
1.66
2.30
3.59
7.49
40
0.27
0.37
0.50
0.66
0.85
1.06
1.38
1.91
2.99
6.24
50
0.18
0.27
0.38
0.52
0.68
0.85
1.10
1.53
2.39
4.99
60
0.09
0.17
0.26
0.38
0.51
0.64
0.83
1.15
1.79
3.74
70
111
97
84
71
59
47
36
26
17
8
T
A
13.5 11.77 10.09 8.41
20
30
40
50
Ambient temp. [°C]
Ambient temp. [°C]
Junction to ambient thermal resistance, R
th j-a
< 20.0 K/W
Junction to case thermal resistance, R
th j-c
< 0.35 K/W
Case to heatsink thermal resistance, R
th c-s
< 0.10 K/W
Maximum allowable heatsink temperature
100 deg.C
Maximum allowable junction temperature
125 deg.C
Junction to ambient thermal resistance, R
th j-a
< 20.0 K/W
Junction to case thermal resistance, R
th j-c
< 0.30 K/W
Case to heatsink thermal resistance, R
th c-s
< 0.10 K/W
Maximum allowable heatsink temperature
100 deg.C
Maximum allowable junction temperature
125 deg.C
4
Specifications are subject to change without notice (28.02.01)
RM1A, RM1B
Heatsink Selection
Carlo Gavazzi Heatsink
Thermal
...for power
(see Accessories)
resistance... dissipation
No heatsink required
---
N/A
RHS 300
5.00 K/W
>0W
RHS 100
3.00 K/W
> 25 W
RHS 45A
2.70 K/W
> 60 W
RHS 45B
2.00 K/W
> 60 W
RHS 90
1.35 K/W
> 60 W
RHS 45A plus fan
1.25 K/W
>0W
RHS 45B plus fan
1.20 K/W
>0W
RHS 112
1.10 K/W
> 100 W
RHS 301
0.80 K/W
> 70 W
RHS 90 plus fan
0.45 K/W
>0W
RHS 112 plus fan
0.40 K/W
>0W
RHS 301 plus fan
0.25 K/W
>0W
Consult your distribution > 0.25 K/W
N/A
Infinite heatsink - No solution
---
N/A
Insulation
Rated insulation voltage
Input to output
Rated insulation voltage
Output to case
≥
4000 VACrms
≥
4000 VACrms
Fast-on terminals
• Fast-on tabs
• Type R..F.
• Screw mounted
fast-on terminals
• Flat (0°) and angled (45°)
orientation
• Input tab width: 4.8mm
• Output tab with: 6.3mm
• Tab dimensions accord-
ing to DIN 46342 part 1
• Pure tin-plated brass
Ordering Key
RS, RM Solid State Relay
Fast-on terminals
Tab orientation
RM1A48D50 F 4
*
* 0: Flat (0º)
4: Angled (45º)
Other Accessories
•
•
•
•
Heatsinks and fans
Type RHS....
0.25 to 5.00 k/W
Single and dual
relay types
•
•
•
•
Touch safety cover
Type RMIP20
IP20 protection degree
Pack size: 20 pieces
All accessories can be ordered pre-assembled with Solid State Relays.
Other accessories include DIN rail adaptors, fuses, varistors and spacers.
For futher information refer to Accessories datasheets.
Specifications are subject to change without notice (28.02.01)
5