4444-5 is a high frequency high voltage gate driver
that drives two N-channel MOSFETs in a synchronous
DC/DC converter with supply voltages up to 100V. The
powerful driver capability reduces switching losses in
MOSFETs with high gate capacitance. The LTC4444-5’s
pull-up for the top gate driver has a peak output current
of 1.4A and its pull-down has an output impedance of
1.5Ω. The pull-up for the bottom gate driver has a peak
output current of 1.75A and the pull-down has an output
impedance of 0.75Ω.
The LTC4444-5 is configured for two supply-indepen-
dent inputs. The high side input logic signal is internally
level-shifted to the bootstrapped supply, which may func-
tion at up to 114V above ground.
The LTC4444-5 contains undervoltage lockout circuits
that disable the external MOSFETs when activated.
The LTC4444-5 also contains adaptive shoot-through
protection to prevent both MOSFETs from conducting
simultaneously.
The LTC4444-5 is available in the thermally enhanced
8-lead MSOP package.
For a similar driver in this product family, please refer to
the chart below.
PARAMETER
LTC4444-5
LTC4446
LTC4444
Shoot-Through Protection
Yes
No
Yes
Absolute Max TS
100V
100V
100V
MOSFET Gate Drive
4.5V to 13.5V 7.2V to 13.5V 7.2V to 13.5V
+
4V
6.6V
6.6V
V
CC
UV
3.5V
6.15V
6.15V
V
CC
UV
–
Bootstrap Supply Voltage to 114V
Wide V
CC
Voltage: 4.5V to 13.5V
Adaptive Shoot-Through Protection
1.4A Peak Top Gate Pull-Up Current
1.75A Peak Bottom Gate Pull-Up Current
1.5Ω Top Gate Driver Pull-Down
0.75Ω Bottom Gate Driver Pull-Down
5ns Top Gate Fall Time Driving 1nF Load
8ns Top Gate Rise Time Driving 1nF Load
3ns Bottom Gate Fall Time Driving 1nF Load
6ns Bottom Gate Rise Time Driving 1nF Load
Drives Both High and Low Side N-Channel MOSFETs
Undervoltage Lockout
Thermally Enhanced 8-Pin MSOP Package
APPLICATIONS
■
■
■
■
Distributed Power Architectures
Automotive Power Supplies
High Density Power Modules
Telecommunication Systems
L,
LT, LTC and LTM are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Protected by U.S. Patents including 6677210.
TYPICAL APPLICATION
High Input Voltage Buck Converter
V
CC
4.5V TO 13.5V
BOOST
PWM1
(FROM CONTROLLER IC)
PWM2
(FROM CONTROLLER IC)
TG
LTC4444-5
TS
TINP
BINP
GND
44445 TA01a
LTC4444-5 Driving a 1000pF Capacitive Load
BINP
5V/DIV
BG
5V/DIV
TINP
5V/DIV
TG-TS
5V/DIV
20ns/DIV
44445 TA01b
V
IN
100V
V
CC
V
OUT
BG
44445fa
1
LTC4444-5
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
(Note 1)
PIN CONFIGURATION
TOP VIEW
TINP
BINP
V
CC
BG
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
TS
TG
BOOST
NC
9
Supply Voltage
V
CC
......................................................... –0.3V to 14V
BOOST – TS ........................................... –0.3V to 14V
TINP Voltage ................................................. –2V to 14V
BINP Voltage ................................................. –2V to 14V
BOOST Voltage ........................................ –0.3V to 114V
TS Voltage................................................... –5V to 100V
Operating Junction Temperature Range
(Note 2) .............................................–55°C to 125°C
Storage Temperature Range...................–65°C to 150°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) .................. 300°C
MS8E PACKAGE
8-LEAD PLASTIC MSOP
T
JMAX
= 125°C,
θ
JA
= 40°C/W,
θ
JC
= 10°C/W (NOTE 4)
EXPOSED PAD (PIN 9) IS GND, MUST BE SOLDERED TO PCB
ORDER INFORMATION
LEAD FREE FINISH
LTC4444EMS8E-5#PBF
LTC4444IMS8E-5#PBF
LTC4444MPMS8E-5#PBF
TAPE AND REEL
LTC4444EMS8E-5#TRPBF
LTC4444IMS8E-5#TRPBF
LTC4444MPMS8E-5#TRPBF
PART MARKING*
LTDPY
LTDPY
LTFDF
PACKAGE DESCRIPTION
8-Lead Plastic MSOP
8-Lead Plastic MSOP
8-Lead Plastic MSOP
TEMPERATURE RANGE
–40°C to 85°C
–40°C to 85°C
–55°C to 125°C
Consult LTC Marketing for parts specified with wider operating temperature ranges. *The temperature grade is identified by a label on the shipping container.
Consult LTC Marketing for information on non-standard lead based finish parts.
For more information on lead free part marking, go to:
http://www.linear.com/leadfree/
For more information on tape and reel specifications, go to:
http://www.linear.com/tapeandreel/
The
●
denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating
junction temperature range, otherwise specifications are at T
A
= 25°C. V
CC
= V
BOOST
= 6V, V
TS
= GND = 0V, unless otherwise noted.
SYMBOL
V
CC
I
VCC
UVLO
PARAMETER
Operating Voltage
DC Supply Current
Undervoltage Lockout Threshold
TINP = BINP = 0V
V
CC
Rising
V
CC
Falling
Hysteresis
TINP = BINP = 0V
BINP Ramping High
BINP Ramping Low
TINP Ramping High
TINP Ramping Low
●
●
●
●
●
●
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
CONDITIONS
MIN
4.5
TYP
MAX
13.5
UNITS
V
μA
V
V
mV
μA
V
V
V
V
μA
44445fa
Gate Driver Supply, V
CC
320
3.60
3.20
4.00
3.55
450
0.1
2.25
1.85
2.25
1.85
2.75
2.3
2.75
2.3
±0.01
520
4.40
3.90
Bootstrapped Supply (BOOST – TS)
I
BOOST
V
IH(BG)
V
IL(BG)
V
IH(TG)
V
IL(TG)
I
TINP(BINP)
DC Supply Current
BG Turn-On Input Threshold
BG Turn-Off Input Threshold
TG Turn-On Input Threshold
TG Turn-Off Input Threshold
Input Pin Bias Current
2
3.25
2.75
3.25
2.75
±2
Input Signal (TINP, BINP)
2
LTC4444-5
The
●
denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating
junction temperature range, otherwise specifications are at T
A
= 25°C. V
CC
= V
BOOST
= 6V, V
TS
= GND = 0V, unless otherwise noted.
SYMBOL
V
OH(TG)
V
OL(TG)
I
PU(TG)
R
DS(TG)
V
OH(BG)
V
OL(BG)
I
PU(BG)
R
DS(BG)
t
PLH(TG)
t
PHL(TG)
t
PLH(BG)
t
PHL(BG)
t
r(TG)
t
f(TG)
t
r(BG)
t
f(BG)
PARAMETER
TG High Output Voltage
TG Low Output Voltage
TG Peak Pull-Up Current
TG Pull-Down Resistance
BG High Output Voltage
BG Low Output Voltage
BG Peak Pull-Up Current
BG Pull-Down Resistance
TG Low-High Propagation Delay
TG High-Low Propagation Delay
BG Low-High Propagation Delay
BG High-Low Propagation Delay
TG Output Rise Time
TG Output Fall Time
BG Output Rise Time
BG Output Fall Time
10% – 90%, C
L
= 1nF
10% – 90%, C
L
= 10nF
10% – 90%, C
L
= 1nF
10% – 90%, C
L
= 10nF
10% – 90%, C
L
= 1nF
10% – 90%, C
L
= 10nF
10% – 90%, C
L
= 1nF
10% – 90%, C
L
= 10nF
I
BG
= –10mA, V
OH(BG)
= V
CC
– V
BG
I
BG
= 100mA
●
●
●
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
High Side Gate Driver Output (TG)
CONDITIONS
I
TG
= –10mA, V
OH(TG)
= V
BOOST
– V
TG
I
TG
= 100mA, V
OL(TG)
= V
TG
–V
TS
●
●
●
MIN
TYP
0.7
150
MAX
UNITS
V
250
2.5
mV
A
Ω
V
1
1.4
1.5
0.7
75
130
1.3
55
40
45
30
Low Side Gate Driver Output (BG)
mV
A
Ω
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
1.15
1.75
0.75
33
24
27
15
8
80
5
50
6
60
3
30
Switching Time (BINP (TINP) is Tied to Ground While TINP (BINP) is Switching. Refer to Timing Diagram)
●
●
●
●
Note 1:
Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to any Absolute
Maximum Rating condition for extended periods may affect device
reliability and lifetime.
Note 2:
The LTC4444E-5 is guaranteed to meet specifications from
0°C to 85°C. Specifications over the –40°C to 125°C operating junction
temperature range are assured by design, characterization and correlation
with statistical process controls. The LTC4444I-5 is guaranteed over the
–40°C to 85°C operating junction temperature range. The LTC4444MP-5
is guaranteed over the full –55°C to 125°C operating junction temperature
range.
Note 3:
T
J
is calculated from the ambient temperature T
A
and power
dissipation P
D
according to the following formula:
T
J
= T
A
+ (P
D
•
θ
JA
°C/W)
Note 4:
Failure to solder the exposed back side of the MS8E package to the
PC board will result in a thermal resistance much higher than 40°C/W.
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