IDT74ALVCH16270
3.3V CMOS 12-BIT TO 24-BIT REGISTERED BUS EXCHANGER
INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE
3.3V CMOS 12-BIT TO
24-BIT REGISTERED BUS
EXCHANGER WITH 3-STATE
OUTPUTS AND BUS-HOLD
• 0.5 MICRON CMOS Technology
• Typical t
SK(o)
(Output Skew) < 250ps
• ESD > 2000V per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015; > 200V using
machine model (C = 200pF, R = 0)
• V
CC
= 3.3V ± 0.3V, Normal Range
• V
CC
= 2.7V to 3.6V, Extended Range
• V
CC
= 2.5V ± 0.2V
• CMOS power levels (0.4µ W typ. static)
µ
• Rail-to-Rail output swing for increased noise margin
• Available in SSOP, TSSOP, and TVSOP packages
IDT74ALVCH16270
FEATURES:
DRIVE FEATURES:
• High Output Drivers: ±24mA
• Suitable for heavy loads
APPLICATIONS:
• 3.3V high speed systems
• 3.3V and lower voltage computing systems
This registered bus exchanger is built using advanced dual metal CMOS
technology. The ALVCH16270 is used in applications in which data must be
transferred from a narrow high-speed bus to a wide lower-frequency bus.
This device provides synchronous data exchange between the two ports.
Data is stored in the internal registers on the low-to-high transition of the clock
(CLK) input when the appropriate clock-enable (CLKEN) inputs are low. The
select (SEL) line selects 1B or 2B data for the A outputs. For data transfer in the
A-to-B direction, a two-stage pipeline is provided in the A-to-1B path, with a single
storage register in the A-to-2B path. Proper control of the
CLKENA
input allows
two sequential 12-bit words to be presented synchronously as a 24-bit word on
the B-port. Data flow is controlled by the active-low output enables (OEA and
OEB).
The control terminals are registered to synchronize the bus-direction
changes with CLK.
The ALVCH16270 has been designed with a
±
24mA output driver. This
driver is capable of driving a moderate to heavy load while maintaining speed
performance.
The ALVCH16270 has “bus-hold” which retains the inputs’ last state when-
ever the input goes to a high impedance. This prevents floating inputs and
eliminates the need for pull-up/down resistors.
DESCRIPTION:
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
C LK
29
2
CLKEN1B
27
CLKEN2B
30
CLKENA1
CLKENA2
OEB
55
C1
56
1D
SEL
28
OEA
1
1D
C1
CE
C1
1D
23
1
B
1
A1
8
0
1
CE
C1
1D
6
2
B
1
CE
C1
1D
CE
C1
1D
CE
C1
1D
1 of 12 Channels
The IDT logo is a registered trademark of Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE
1
© 1999 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
AUGUST 1999
DSC-4475/1
IDT74ALVCH16270
3.3V CMOS 12-BIT TO 24-BIT REGISTERED BUS EXCHANGER
INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE
PIN CONFIGURATION
OEA
CLKEN1B
2
B
3
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
(1)
Symbol
Description
Max
V
TERM
(2)
Terminal Voltage with Respect to GND
–0.5 to +4.6
–0.5 to V
CC
+0.5
–65 to +150
–50 to +50
±50
–50
±100
56
55
54
53
52
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
OEB
CLKENA2
2
B
4
Unit
V
V
°C
mA
mA
mA
mA
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
V
TERM
(3)
Terminal Voltage with Respect to GND
T
STG
I
OUT
I
IK
I
OK
I
CC
I
SS
Storage Temperature
DC Output Current
Continuous Clamp Current,
V
I
< 0 or V
I
> V
CC
Continuous Clamp Current, V
O
< 0
Continuous Current through each
V
CC
or GND
GND
2
B
2
2
B
1
GND
2
B
5
2
B
6
V
CC
A
1
A
2
A
3
GND
A
4
A
5
A
6
A
7
A
8
A
9
GND
A
10
A
11
A
12
V
CC
1
B
1
1
B
2
V
CC
2
B
7
2
B
8
2
B
9
GND
2
B
10
2
B
11
2
B
12
1
B
12
1
B
11
1
B
10
NOTES:
1. Stresses greater than those listed under ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS may cause
permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation
of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational
sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating
conditions for extended periods may affect reliability.
2. V
CC
terminals.
3. All terminals except V
CC
.
CAPACITANCE
(T
A
= +25°C, F = 1.0MHz)
Symbol
C
IN
C
OUT
C
I/O
Parameter
(1)
Input Capacitance
Output Capacitance
I/O Port Capacitance
Conditions
V
IN
= 0V
V
OUT
= 0V
V
IN
= 0V
Typ.
5
7
7
Max.
7
9
9
Unit
pF
pF
pF
GND
1
B
9
1
B
8
1
B
7
NOTE:
1. As applicable to the device type.
V
CC
1
B
6
1
B
5
FUNCTION TABLES
(1)
OUTPUT ENABLE
Inputs
CLK
↑
↑
↑
↑
OEA
H
H
L
L
OEB
H
L
H
L
Inputs
CLKENB1
CLKENB2
X
H
X
X
L
L
CLK
X
X
↑
↑
↑
↑
SEL
H
L
H
H
L
L
1
Bx
2
Bx
Outputs
Ax
Z
Z
Active
Active
1
Bx,
2
Bx
GND
1
B
3
GND
1
B
4
Z
Active
Z
Active
Outputs
Ax
A
0(2)
A
0(2)
L
H
L
H
X
X
L
H
X
X
X
X
X
X
L
H
CLKEN2B
SEL
CLKENA1
CLK
SSOP/ TSSOP/ TVSOP
TOP VIEW
B-TO-A STORAGE (OEA = L AND
OEB
= H)
A-TO-B STORAGE (OEB = L AND
OEA
= H)
Inputs
CLKENA1
L
L
L
L
H
H
H
CLKENA2
H
H
L
L
L
L
H
CLK
↑
↑
↑
↑
↑
↑
X or
↑
Ax
L
H
L
H
L
H
X
1
Bx
1
B
0(2)
1
B
0(2)
H
X
2
Bx
2
B
0(2)
2
B
0(2)
Outputs
L
L
X
X
L
(3)
H
(3)
1
B
0(4)
1
B
0
1
B
0
(4)
(2)
L
H
L
H
2
B
0(2)
NOTES:
1. H = HIGH Voltage Level
L = LOW Voltage Level
X = Don’t Care
Z = High Impedance
↑
= LOW-to-HIGH transition
2. Output level before the indicated steady-state input conditions were established.
3. Two CLK edges are needed to propagate data.
4. Data present at the output of the first register.
2
IDT74ALVCH16270
3.3V CMOS 12-BIT TO 24-BIT REGISTERED BUS EXCHANGER
INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE
PIN DESCRIPTION
Pin Names
Ax
(1:12)
1Bx
(1:12)
2Bx
(1:12)
CLK
CLKENA1
CLKENA2
CLKEN1B
CLKEN2B
SEL
OEA
OEB
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
Description
Bidirectional Data Port A. Usually connected to the CPU’s Address/Data bus.
(1)
Bidirectional Data Port 1B. Usually connected to the even path or even bank of memory.
(1)
Bidirectional Data Port 2B. Usually connected to the odd path or odd bank of memory.
(1)
Clock Input
Clock Enable Input for the A-1B Register. If
CLKENA1
is LOW during the rising edge of CLK, data will be clocked into register A-1B (Active LOW).
Clock Enable Input for the A-2B Register. If
CLKENA2
is LOW during the rising edge of CLK, data will be clocked into register A-2B (Active LOW).
Clock Enable Input for the 1B-A Register. If
CLKEN1B
is LOW during the rising edge of CLK, data will be clocked into register 1B-A (Active LOW).
Clock Enable Input for the 2B-A Register. If
CLKEN2B
is LOW during the rising edge of CLK, data will be clocked into register 2B-A (Active LOW).
1B or 2B Port Selection. When HIGH during the rising edge of CLK,
SEL
enables data transfer from 1B Port to A Port. When LOW during the rising
edge of CLK,
SEL
enables data transfer from 2B Port to A Port.
Synchronous Output Enable for A Port (Active LOW)
Synchronous Output Enable for B Port (Active LOW)
NOTE:
1. These pins have "Bus-Hold". All other pins are standard inputs, outputs, or I/Os.
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OVER OPERATING RANGE
Following Conditions Apply Unless Otherwise Specified:
Operating Condition: T
A
= –40°C to +85°C
Symbol
V
IH
V
IL
I
IH
I
IL
I
OZH
I
OZL
V
IK
V
H
I
CCL
I
CCH
I
CCZ
∆I
CC
Parameter
Input HIGH Voltage Level
Input LOW Voltage Level
Input HIGH Current
Input LOW Current
High Impedance Output Current
(3-State Output pins)
Clamp Diode Voltage
Input Hysteresis
Quiescent Power Supply Current
V
CC
= 2.3V, I
IN
= –18mA
V
CC
= 3.3V
V
CC
= 3.6V
V
IN
= GND or V
CC
One input at V
CC
- 0.6V, other inputs at V
CC
or GND
V
CC
= 2.3V to 2.7V
V
CC
= 2.7V to 3.6V
V
CC
= 2.3V to 2.7V
V
CC
= 2.7V to 3.6V
V
CC
= 3.6V
V
CC
= 3.6V
V
CC
= 3.6V
V
I
= V
CC
V
I
= GND
V
O
= V
CC
V
O
= GND
Test Conditions
Min.
1.7
2
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Typ.
(1)
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
–0.7
100
0.1
Max.
—
—
0.7
0.8
±5
±5
±10
±10
–1.2
—
40
V
mV
µA
µA
µA
µA
V
Unit
V
Quiescent Power Supply Current
Variation
—
—
750
µA
NOTE:
1. Typical values are at V
CC
= 3.3V, +25°C ambient.
3
IDT74ALVCH16270
3.3V CMOS 12-BIT TO 24-BIT REGISTERED BUS EXCHANGER
INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE
BUS-HOLD CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol
I
BHH
I
BHL
I
BHH
I
BHL
I
BHHO
I
BHLO
NOTES:
1. Pins with Bus-Hold are identified in the pin description.
2. Typical values are at V
CC
= 3.3V, +25°C ambient.
Parameter
(1)
Bus-Hold Input Sustain Current
Bus-Hold Input Sustain Current
Bus-Hold Input Overdrive Current
V
CC
= 3V
V
CC
= 2.3V
V
CC
= 3.6V
Test Conditions
V
I
= 2V
V
I
= 0.8V
V
I
= 1.7V
V
I
= 0.7V
V
I
= 0 to 3.6V
Min.
– 75
75
– 45
45
—
Typ.
(2)
—
—
—
—
—
Max.
—
—
—
—
±500
Unit
µA
µA
µA
OUTPUT DRIVE CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol
V
OH
Parameter
Output HIGH Voltage
V
CC
= 2.3V
V
CC
= 2.3V
V
CC
= 2.7V
V
CC
= 3V
V
CC
= 3V
V
OL
Output LOW Voltage
V
CC
= 2.3V to 3.6V
V
CC
= 2.3V
V
CC
= 2.7V
V
CC
= 3V
I
OH
= – 24mA
I
OL
= 0.1mA
I
OL
= 6mA
I
OL
= 12mA
I
OL
= 12mA
I
OL
= 24mA
Test Conditions
(1)
V
CC
= 2.3V to 3.6V
I
OH
= – 0.1mA
I
OH
= – 6mA
I
OH
= – 12mA
Min.
V
CC
– 0.2
2
1.7
2.2
2.4
2
—
—
—
—
—
Max.
—
—
—
—
—
—
0.2
0.4
0.7
0.4
0.55
V
Unit
V
NOTE:
1. V
IH
and V
IL
must be within the min. or max. range shown in the DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OVER OPERATING RANGE table for the appropriate V
CC
range.
T
A
= – 40°C to + 85°C.
OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS, T
A
= 25°C
V
CC
= 2.5V ± 0.2V
Symbol
C
PD
C
PD
Parameter
Power Dissipation Capacitance Outputs enabled
Power Dissipation Capacitance Outputs disabled
Test Conditions
C
L
= 0pF, f = 10Mhz
Typical
87
80.5
V
CC
= 3.3V ± 0.3V
Typical
120
118
Unit
pF
4
IDT74ALVCH16270
3.3V CMOS 12-BIT TO 24-BIT REGISTERED BUS EXCHANGER
INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS
(1)
V
CC
= 2.5V ± 0.2V
Symbol
f
MAX
t
PLH
t
PHL
t
PLH
t
PHL
t
PLH
t
PHL
t
PZH
t
PZL
t
PZH
t
PZL
t
PHZ
t
PLZ
t
PHZ
t
PLZ
t
SU
t
SU
t
SU
t
SU
t
SU
t
H
t
H
t
H
t
H
t
H
t
W
t
SK(O)
Propagation Delay
CLK to xBx
Propagation Delay
CLK to Ax
Propagation Delay
SEL
to Ax
Output Enable Time
CLK to xBx
Output Enable Time
CLK to Ax
Output Disable Time
CLK to xBx
Output Disable Time
CLK to Ax
Set-up Time, Ax data before CLK↑
Set-up Time, Bx data before CLK↑
Set-up Time,
CLKENA1
or
CLKENA2
before CLK↑
Set-up Time,
CLKEN1B
or
CLKEN2B
before CLK↑
Set-up Time,
OEB
or
OEA
before CLK↑
Hold Time, Ax data after CLK↑
Hold Time, Bx data after CLK↑
Hold Time,
CLKENA1
or
CLKENA2
after CLK↑
Hold Time,
CLKEN1B
or
CLKEN2B
after CLK↑
Hold Time,
OEB
or
OEA
after CLK↑
Pulse Width, CLK HIGH or LOW
Output Skew
(2)
4.1
0.9
3.5
3.4
4.4
0
1.4
0
0
0
3.3
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
3.8
1.2
3.2
3
3.9
0
1
0.1
0
0
3.3
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
3.1
0.9
2.7
2.6
3.2
0.2
1.7
0.3
0.6
0.1
3.3
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
500
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ps
1.9
7.2
—
6.5
1.1
5.8
ns
1.9
7.2
—
6.5
1.1
5.8
ns
1.5
7
—
6.8
1
6
ns
1.5
7
—
6.8
1
6
ns
1.4
6.2
—
6.4
1
5.5
ns
1.2
5.4
—
5.4
1
4.7
ns
Parameter
Min.
150
1.5
Max.
—
5.9
V
CC
= 2.7V
Min.
150
—
Max.
—
5.8
V
CC
= 3.3V ± 0.3V
Min.
150
1.1
Max.
—
5.1
Unit
MHz
ns
NOTES:
1. See TEST CIRCUITS AND WAVEFORMS. T
A
= – 40°C to + 85°C.
2. Skew between any two outputs of the same package and switching in the same direction.
5