SAMHOP Microelectronics Corp.
150KHz, 4A PWM Buck Switching Regulator
General Description
The SM8314 is a monolithic integrated circuit that
provide all the active functions for a step-down
switching regulator, capable of driving a 4A load
without additional transistor component. Requiring
a minimum number of external component, the
board space can be saved easily. The external
shutdown function can be controlled by TTL logic
level and then come into standby mode. The
internal compensation makes feedback control
have good line and load regulation without external
design. Regarding protected function, thermal
shutdown is to prevent over temperature operating
from damage, and current limit is against over
current operating of the output switch. The SM8314
operates at a switching frequency of 150Khz thus
allowing smaller sized filter components than what
would be needed with lower frequency switching
regulators. Other features include a guaranteed
+4% tolerance on output voltage under specified
input voltage and output load conditions, and +15%
on the oscillator frequency. The output version
included fixed 3.3V, 5V, 12V, and an adjustable
type. The packages are available in a standard
5-lead TO-220(T) package and a 5-lead TO-263(S).
SM8314
Features
-
3.3V, 5V, 12V and adjustable output versions
-
Adjustable version output voltage range, 1.23V to
37V +4% max over line and load condition
-
Available in TO220-5L and TO263-5L packages
-
Voltage mode non-synchronous PWM control
-
Thermal-shutdown and current-limit protection
-
ON/OFF shutdown control input
-
Input voltage range up to 40V
-
Output load current: 4A
-
150 kHz fixed frequency internal oscillator
-
Low power standby mode
-
Built-in switching transistor on chip
Applications
-
Simple High-efficiency step-down(buck) regulator
-
Efficient preregulator for linear regulators
-
On-card switching regulators
-
Positive to negative converter
- Battery Charger
Pin Assignments
( Top View )
5 SD
4 FB
3 Gnd
2 Output
1 V
IN
Pin Descriptions
Name
V
IN
Output
Gnd
FB
Description
Operating voltage input
Switching output
Ground
Output voltage feedback control
ON/OFF Shutdown
Metal Tab GND
TO263-5L
( Top View )
5 SD
4 FB
3 Gnd
2 Output
1 V
IN
TO220-5L
T
SD
1
V1.0 May 17 .2007
SAMHOP Microelectronics Corp.
150KHz, 4A PWM Buck Switching Regulator
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol
V
CC
V
SD
V
FB
V
OUT
P
D
T
ST
T
OP
V
OP
Parameter
Supply Voltage
ON/OFF Pin input voltage
Feedback Pin voltage
Output voltage to Ground
Power dissipation
Storage temperature
Operating temperature
Operating voltage
Rating
+45
-0.3 to +25
-0.3 to +25
-1
Internally limited
-65 to +150
-40 to +125
+4.5 to +25
SM8314
Unit
V
V
V
V
W
o
o
C
C
V
Electrical Characteristics (All Output Voltage Versions)
Unless otherwise specified, V
IN
=12V for 3.3V, 5V, adjustable version and V
IN
=24V for the 12V version. I
LOAD
= 0.3A
Symbol
I
B
F
OSC
Fscp
V
SAT
DC
I
CL
Parameter
Feedback bias current
oscillator frequency
Oscillator frequency
short circuit protect
saturation voltage
Max. Duty Cycle(ON)
Min. Duty cycle(OFF)
current limit
Output = 0V Output
leakage
Output
=
current
-1V
Quiescent Current
Standby Quiescent
Current
ON/OFF pin logic input
threshold voltage
Conditions
V
FB
=1.3V
(Adjustable version only)
Min.
Typ.
40
Max.
60
100
173
173
25
1.4
1.5
Unit
nA
Khz
Khz
V
%
127
110
of When current limit occurred
and V
FB
<0.55V
I
OUT
=4A
no outside circuit
V
FB
=0V force driver on
V
FB
=0V force driver on
V
FB
=12V force driver off
peak current
no outside circuit
V
FB
=0 force driver on
no outside circuit
V
FB
=12 force driver off
V
IN
=24V
V
FB
=12 force driver off
ON/OFF pin=5V
V
IN
=24V
Low (regulator ON)
High (regulator OFF)
-
2.0
19
150
22
1.25
100
0
4.0
4.5
5.2
-200
A
uA
mA
mA
uA
I
L
I
Q
I
STBY
V
IL
V
IH
I
H
I
L
Ts
-2
5
70
-30
10
150
200
0.6
1.3
-
-0.01
V
ON/OFF pin logic
V
LOGIC
=2.5V (OFF)
input current
ON/OFF pin input current V
LOGIC
=0.5V (ON)
Over temperature
shutdown threshold
Tj increasing
Tj decreasing
3
uA
o
-0.1
175
150
-1
C
V1.0 May 17 .2007
SAMHOP Microelectronics Corp.
150KHz, 4A PWM Buck Switching Regulator
Typical Performance Characteristics
Typical Performance Characteristics
Normalized Output Voltage
5.10
OUTPUT VOLTAGE CHANGE
V
IN
=20V, I
LOAD
=3A
Normalized at T
J
=25
o
C
SM8314
Efficiency
100
95
EFFICIENCY
(%)
5.05
4A Load
90
85
80
75
5.00
5V
4.95
3.3V
4.90
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
70
8
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE(
o
C)
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE(
o
C)
Switch Saturation Voltage
1.7
SATURATION VOLTAGE (V)
Switch Current Limit
8.0
OUTPUT VOLTAGE Vo(V)
1.6
1.5
1.4
1 : -40
o
C
2 : 25
o
C
3 : 125
o
C
6.0
V
IN
=10V 20V 40V
4.0
1
1.3
1.2
3
2.0
3
4
5
2
2.0
0.0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
SWITCH CURRENT(A)
Output current Io (A)
Operating Quiescent Current
25.0
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
Shutdown Quiescent Current
200.0
130.0
CURRENT (uA)
20.0
15.0
10.0
5.0
0.0
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
Switch ON
Switch OFF
100.0
80.0
40.0
0.0
1
2
3
V
ON/OFF
=5V
1 : -40
o
C
2 : 25
o
C
3 : 125
o
C
10
20
30
40
JUNCTION
TEMPERATURE(
o
C)
SUPPLY VOLOTAGE (V)
5
V1.0 May 17 .2007