FODM30XX — 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Random-Phase Triac Driver Output Optocouplers
FODM3011, FODM3012, FODM3022, FODM3023,
FODM3052, FODM3053
4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Random-Phase Triac
Driver Output Optocouplers
Features
• Compact 4-pin Surface Mount Package
(2.4 mm Maximum Standoff Height)
• Peak Blocking Voltage
– 250V (FODM301X)
– 400V (FODM302X)
– 600V (FODM305X)
• Safety and Regulatory Approvals:
– UL1577, 3,750 VAC
RMS
for 1 Minute
– DIN-EN/IEC60747-5-5, 565 V Peak Working
Insulation Voltage
Description
The FODM301X, FODM302X, and FODM305X series
consists of a GaAs infrared emitting diode driving a
silicon bilateral switch housed in a compact 4-pin mini-
flat package. The lead pitch is 2.54 mm. They are
designed for interfacing between electronic controls and
power triacs to control resistive and inductive loads for
115 V/240 V operations.
Applications
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Industrial Controls
Traffic Lights
Vending Machines
Solid State Relay
Lamp Ballasts
Solenoid/Valve Controls
Static AC Power Switch
Incandescent Lamp Dimmers
Motor Control
Functional Schematic
Package Outlines
ANODE 1
MAIN
4 TERMINAL
CATHODE 2
MAIN
3 TERMINAL
Figure 1. Functional Schematic
Figure 2. Package Outlines
©2003
Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC.
October-2017,
Rev.
2
Publication Order Number:
FODM3053-NF098/D
FODM30XX — 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Random-Phase Triac Driver Output Optocouplers
Safety and Insulation Ratings
As per DIN EN/IEC 60747-5-5, this optocoupler is suitable for “safe electrical insulation” only within the safety limit
data. Compliance with the safety ratings shall be ensured by means of protective circuits.
Parameter
Installation Classifications per DIN VDE
0110/1.89 Table 1, For Rated Mains Voltage
Climatic Classification
Pollution Degree (DIN VDE 0110/1.89)
Comparative Tracking Index
< 150 V
RMS
< 300 V
RMS
Characteristics
I–IV
I–III
40/100/21
2
175
Symbol
V
PR
V
IORM
V
IOTM
Parameter
Input-to-Output Test Voltage, Method A, V
IORM
x 1.6 = V
PR
,
Type and Sample Test with t
m
= 10 s, Partial Discharge < 5 pC
Input-to-Output Test Voltage, Method B, V
IORM
x 1.875 = V
PR
,
100% Production Test with t
m
= 1 s, Partial Discharge < 5 pC
Maximum Working Insulation Voltage
Highest Allowable Over-Voltage
External Creepage
External Clearance
Value
904
1060
565
6000
5
5
0.4
150
200
300
> 10
9
Unit
V
peak
V
peak
V
peak
V
peak
mm
mm
mm
°C
mA
mW
DTI
T
S
I
S,INPUT
R
IO
Distance Through Insulation (Insulation Thickness)
Case Temperature
(1)
Input Current
(1)
Insulation Resistance at T
S
, V
IO
= 500 V
(1)
P
S,OUTPUT
Output Power
(1)
Note:
1. Safety limit values – maximum values allowed in the event of a failure.
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FODM30XX — 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Random-Phase Triac Driver Output Optocouplers
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be
operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended.
In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability.
The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only. T
A
= 25°C unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
T
STG
T
OPR
T
J
T
SOL
EMITTER
I
F
(avg)
I
F
(pk)
V
R
P
D
DETECTOR
I
T(RMS)
On-State RMS Current
Continuous Forward Current
Storage Temperature
Operating Temperature
Junction Temperature
Lead Solder Temperature
Parameter
Value
-55 to +150
-40 to +100
-40 to +125
260 for 10 sec
60
1
3
100
Unit
°C
°C
°C
°C
mA
A
V
mW
mA
(RMS)
V
mW
Peak Forward Current (1
μs
pulse, 300 pps.)
Reverse Input Voltage
Power Dissipation (No derating required over operating temp. range)
70
FODM3011, FODM3012
250
400
600
300
V
DRM
P
D
Off-State Output Terminal Voltage
FODM3022, FODM3023
FODM3052, FODM3053
Power Dissipation (No derating required over operating temp. range)
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FODM30XX — 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Random-Phase Triac Driver Output Optocouplers
Electrical Characteristics
T
A
= 25°C unless otherwise specified.
Individual Component Characteristics
Symbol
EMITTER
V
F
I
R
Input Forward Voltage
Reverse Leakage Current
I
F
= 10 mA
V
R
= 3 V, T
A
= 25°C
All
All
1.20
0.01
1.50
100
V
μA
Parameter
Test Conditions
Device
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
DETECTOR
I
DRM
Peak Blocking Current Either Rated V
(2)
DRM
, I
F
= 0
Direction
All
FODM3011,
FODM3012,
FODM3022,
FODM3023
FODM3052,
FODM3053
1,000
2
100
nA
dV/dt
Critical Rate of Rise of
Off-State Voltage
10
V/μs
I
F
= 0 (Figure 8)
(3)
Notes:
2. Test voltage must be applied within dv/dt rating.
3. This is static dv/dt. See Figure 1 for test circuit Commutating dv/dt is function of the load-driving thyristor(s) only.
Transfer Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
Device
FODM3011,
FODM3022,
FODM3052
FODM3012,
FODM3023,
FODM3053
All
All
450
2.2
3
Min.
Typ.
Max.
10
Unit
I
T
LED Trigger Current
Main Terminal
Voltage = 3 V
(4)
mA
5
I
H
V
TM
Holding Current, Either
Direction
Peak On-State Voltage Either I = 100 mA peak
TM
Direction
µA
V
Notes:
4. All devices are guaranteed to trigger at an I
F
value of less than or equal to the max I
FT
specification. For optimum
operation over temperature and lifetime of the device, the LED should be biased with an I
F
that is at least 50%
higher than the maximum I
FT
specification. The I
FT
should not exceed the absolute maximum rating of 60 mA.
Example: For FODM0353M, the minimum I
F
bias should be 5 mA x 150% = 7.5 mA
Isolation Characteristics
Symbol
V
ISO
Parameter
Steady State Isolation
Voltage
Test Conditions
1 Minute,
R.H. = 40% to 60%
Device
All
Min.
3,750
Typ.
Max.
Unit
VAC
RMS
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FODM30XX — 4-Pin Full Pitch Mini-Flat Package Random-Phase Triac Driver Output Optocouplers
Typical Performance Characteristics
1.8
1000
V
DRM
= 600 V
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2
100 °C
T
A
= -40 °C
25 °C
I
DRM
- LEAKAGE CURRENT (nA)
100
V
F
- FORWARD VOLTAGE (V)
1.7
100
10
1.1
1
1.0
0.9
1
10
1
0.1
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
I
F
- FORWARD CURRENT (mA)
T
A
- AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
Fig 3. LED Forward Voltage vs. Forward Current
Fig 4. Leakage Current vs. Ambient Temperature
I
H
(T
A
) / I
H
(T
A
= 25 °C)
10
NORMALIZED TO T
A
= 25 °C
I
FT
(T
A
) / I
FT
(T
A
= 25 °C)
1.4
V
TM
= 3 V
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.0
0.9
0.8
-40
NORMALIZED TO T
A
= 25 °C
1
I
H
(NORMALIZED)
0.1
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
I
FT
(NORMALIZED)
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
T
A
- AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
T
A
- AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
Fig 5. Normalized Holding Current vs. Ambient Temperature
Fig 6. Normalized Trigger Current vs. Ambient Temperature
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