PE41901
Document Category: Product Specification
UltraCMOS® Image Reject Mixer, 10–19 GHz
Features
• Complete MMIC mixer solution
• Double balanced high LO–RF isolation of 38 dB
• Conversion loss of 10 dB
• Image rejection of 25 dB
• Ku band coverage and broad IF frequency range
support
• Packaging – 24-lead 4 × 4 × 0.85 mm QFN
Figure 1 •
PE41901 Functional Diagram
IF1
IF2
90° Coupler
0°
RF
LO
90°
Applications
• Very small aperture terminal (VSAT)
• Point-to-point communication system
• Test and measurement (T&M)
Product Description
The PE41901 is a passive double balanced, Ku band image reject mixer with high dynamic range performance
and high local oscillator (LO) isolation capable of operation up to 19 GHz. It can be used as an upconverter or a
downconverter. The PE41901 operates with single-ended signals on the radio frequency (RF) and LO ports. The
intermediate frequency (IF) port accepts broadband quadrature signals from DC–4 GHz. The device includes
two mixers, an LO path 90° coupler and RF port baluns on a single die. Integrating this functionality on a single
die reduces LO leakage and improves LO–RF isolation while minimizing board space and design effort. In
addition, no external blocking capacitors are required if 0 VDC is present on the LO or RF pins.
The PE41901 image reject mixer is ideal for Ku band earth terminals such as very small aperture terminal
(VSAT) block upconverters, point-to-point microwave links and test and measurement (T&M) applications.
The PE41901 is manufactured on Peregrine’s UltraCMOS
®
process, a patented variation of silicon-on-insulator
(SOI) technology on a sapphire substrate, offering the performance of GaAs with the economy and integration of
conventional CMOS.
©2015–2016, Peregrine Semiconductor Corporation. All rights reserved. • Headquarters: 9380 Carroll Park Drive, San Diego, CA, 92121
Product Specification
www.psemi.com
DOC-66551-3 – (09/2016)
PE41901
Image Reject Mixer
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Exceeding absolute maximum ratings listed in
Table 1
may cause permanent damage. Operation should be
restricted to the limits in
Table 2.
Operation between operating range maximum and absolute maximum for
extended periods may reduce reliability.
ESD Precautions
When handling this UltraCMOS device, observe the same precautions as with any other ESD-sensitive devices.
Although this device contains circuitry to protect it from damage due to ESD, precautions should be taken to
avoid exceeding the rating specified in
Table 1.
Latch-up Immunity
Unlike conventional CMOS devices, UltraCMOS devices are immune to latch-up.
Table 1 •
Absolute Maximum Ratings for PE41901
Parameter/Condition
RF input power, 50Ω
IF input power, 50Ω
LO input power, 50Ω
Maximum junction temperature
Storage temperature range
ESD voltage HBM, all pins
(1)
ESD voltage CDM, all pins
(2)
Notes:
1) Human body model (MIL-STD 883 Method 3015).
2) Charged device model (JEDEC JESD22-C101).
Min
Max
+10
+10
+25
+150
Unit
dBm
dBm
dBm
°C
°C
V
V
–65
+150
250
1000
Recommended Operating Conditions
Table 2
lists the recommended operating conditions for the PE41901. Devices should not be operated outside
the recommended operating conditions listed below.
Table 2 •
Recommended Operating Conditions for PE41901
Parameter
RF input power, P
RF,
50Ω
IF input power, P
IF,
50Ω
LO input power, P
LO,
50Ω
Operating temperature range
+10
–40
+25
Min
Typ
Max
+5
+5
+20
+105
Unit
dBm
dBm
dBm
°C
Page 2
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DOC-66551-3 – (09/2016)
PE41901
Image Reject Mixer
Electrical Specifications
Table 3
provides the PE41901 key electrical specifications at +25 °C (Z = 50Ω), unless otherwise specified.
Table 3 •
PE41901 Electrical Specifications
Parameter
RF frequency, f
RF
IF frequency, f
IF
LO frequency, f
LO
f
RF
= 14 GHz
Conversion loss
P
LO
= +17 dBm
P
IF
= –5 dBm
f
RF
= 14 GHz
Image
rejection
(1)
f
IF
= 1 GHz, upper sideband (USB) and lower sideband (LSB)
f
IF
= 4 GHz, USB and LSB
f
IF
= 1 GHz, USB
22
17
20
35
20
Condition
Min Typ Max Unit
10
DC
12
10
11
25
20
22
38
23
10
10
12
10
19
4
19
11
12
GHz
GHz
GHz
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dBm
P
LO
= +17 dBm f
IF
= 1 GHz, LSB
P
IF
= –5 dBm
f
IF
= 4 GHz, USB
f
LO
= 12 GHz, P
LO
= +17 dBm
f
LO
= 12 GHz, P
LO
= +17 dBm
f
RF
= 14 GHz, P
LO
= +15 dBm, P
IF/RF
= 0 dBm
f
IF
= 1 GHz, P
LO
= +15 dBm, P
IF/RF
= 0 dBm
f
LO
= 12 and 14 GHz, P
LO
= 0 dBm
f
RF
= 14 GHz, f
IF
= 1 GHz, P
LO
= +17 dBm, USB and LSB
f
RF
= 14 GHz, f
IF1
= 1 GHz, f
IF2
= 1.01 GHz, P
LO
= +17 dBm, P
IF
= –5 dBm,
USB and LSB
f
RF
= 14 GHz, f
IF1
= 1 GHz, f
IF2
= 1.01 GHz, P
LO
= +17 dBm, P
IF
= –5 dBm,
USB and LSB
LO to RF isolation
LO to IF isolation
RF return loss
IF return loss
LO return loss
Input 1dB compression
point
(2)
Input IP2
45
dBm
Input IP3
Notes:
18
21
dBm
1) Image rejection is measured in upconversion mode. IF1 and IF2 quadrature input signals are generated using a pair of phase locked signal
generators. Employed method eliminates errors associated with traditional 90° hybrid.
2) The input P1dB compression point is a linearity figure of merit. Refer to
Table 2
for the operating input power (50Ω).
DOC-66551-3 – (09/2016)
www.psemi.com
Page 3
PE41901
Image Reject Mixer
Thermal Data
Psi-JT (
JT
), junction top-of-package, is a thermal
metric to estimate junction temperature of a device on
the customer application PCB (JEDEC JESD51-2).
MxN Spurious Outputs
Table 5
and
Table 6
show the spurious outputs and
LO spurious harmonics of the PE41901.
JT
= (T
J
– T
T
)/P
where
Table 5 •
Spurious Outputs
(*)
nLO
mIF
0
1
2
3
4
JT
= junction-to-top of package characterization
parameter, °C/W
T
J
= die junction temperature, °C
T
T
= package temperature (top surface, in the
center), °C
P = power dissipated by device, Watts
0
X
23
58
47
28
1
6
X
69
60
17
2
21
36
52
59
38
3
20
49
62
X
X
4
16
X
X
X
X
Table 4 •
Thermal Data for PE41901
Parameter
Typ Unit
28
75
°C/W
°C/W
Note: *
Measured in upconversion mode: P
RF
= –23 dBm @ 14 GHz;
P
IF
= –10 dBm @ 4 GHz; P
LO
= +20 dBm @ 10 GHz,. All values in dBc
below RF level, measured at RF port.
JT
JA
, junction-to-ambient thermal resistance
Table 6 •
LO Spurious Harmonics
(*)
nLO Spur at RF Port
LO Freq (GHz)
10 (P
RF
= –32 dBm)
12 (P
RF
= –25 dBm)
14 (P
RF
= –25 dBm)
16 (P
RF
= –16 dBm)
18 (P
RF
= –17 dBm)
1
X
X
X
X
X
2
4
2
10
16
13
3
14
24
X
X
X
4
10
X
X
X
X
Note: *
Measured in upconversion mode: P
LO
= +17 dBm. Values in
dBc below LO level, measured at RF port.
Page 4
www.psemi.com
DOC-66551-3 – (09/2016)
PE41901
Image Reject Mixer
Typical Performance Data
Figure 2–Figure 23
show the typical performance data at +25 °C, P
LO
= +17 dBm, P
IF
= –5 dBm (Z = 50Ω),
unless otherwise specified.
Figure 2 •
Conversion Loss vs USB/LSB, f
IF
= 1 GHz
USB
0
-2
LSB
Conversion Loss (dB)
-4
-6
-8
-10
-12
-14
-16
-18
-20
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
RF Frequency (GHz)
Figure 3 •
Conversion Loss vs USB/LSB, f
IF
= 4 GHz
USB
0
-2
-4
LSB
Conversion Loss (dB)
-6
-8
-10
-12
-14
-16
-18
-20
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
RF Frequency (GHz)
DOC-66551-3 – (09/2016)
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Page 5