SMA6850MX/MZ Series
High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Drivers
Features and Benefits
▪
▪
▪
▪
▪
▪
▪
▪
▪
Built-in pre-drive IC
MOSFET power element
CMOS compatible input (3.3 to 5 V)
High-side gate driver using bootstrap circuit or floating
power supply
Built-in protection circuit for controlling power supply
voltage drop
Built-in overtemperature detection circuit (TD)
Output of fault signal during operation of protection
circuits
Output current 1.5, 2, and 2.5 A
Small SIP (SMA 24-pin)
Description
The SMA6850MX/MZ inverter power module (IPM) series
provides a robust, highly-integrated solution for optimally
controlling 3-phase motor power inverter systems and variable
speed control systems used in energy-conserving designs to
drive motors of residential and commercial appliances. These
ICs take 230 VAC input voltage, and up to 2.5 A (continuous)
output current. They can withstand voltages of up to 500 V
(MOSFET breakdown voltage).
The SMA6850MX/MZ power package includes an IC with all
of the necessary power elements (six MOSFETs) and pre-driver
ICs (two), needed to configure the main circuit of an inverter.
This enables the main circuit of the inverter to be configured
with fewer external components than traditional designs.
Applications include residential white goods (home
applications) and commercial appliance motor control:
• Air conditioner fan
• Small ventilation fan
• Dishwasher pump
Leadform
2452
Packages: Power SIP
Not to scale
Leadform
2451
Functional Block Diagram
VB 1
VB 2
VB3
VCC1
VBB 1
VBB 2
UVLO
HIN1
HIN2
HIN3
COM1
U
V
W1
W2
UVLO
Input
Logic
Low Side
Driver
Input
Logic
UVLO
UVLO
UVLO
High Side
Level Shift Driver
VCC2
VREG
LIN1
LIN2
LIN3
COM2
FO
Thermal
Detection
A
7.5V
Reg.
LS 3
LS 2
LS1
A
Implemented in low-side MIC;
propagation delay in detecting
MOSFET temperature increase
Figure 1. Driver block diagram
SMA6850MXMZ
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
http://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en/
SMA6850MX/MZ
High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Drivers
Selection Guide
Part Number
SMA6852MZ
SMA6853MX
SMA6854MZ
Packing
18 pieces per tube
18 pieces per tube
18 pieces per tube
MOSFET Breakdown
Voltage, V
DSS
(min)
(V)
500
500
600
Output Current
Continuous, I
O
(max)
(A)
1.5
2.5
1.5
Pulsed, I
OP
(max)
(A)
2.25
3.75
2.25
Absolute Maximum Ratings,
valid at T
A
= 25°C
Characteristic
MOSFET Breakdown Voltage
Logic Supply Voltage
Bootstrap Voltage
Output Current, Continuous
Symbol
SMA6852MZ
V
DSS
V
CC
V
BS
I
O
SMA6853MX
SMA6854MZ
Between VCC and COM
Remarks
V
CC
= 15 V, I
D
= 100
μA,
V
IN
= 0 V
Rating
500
500
600
20
20
1.5
2.5
1.5
2.25
Unit
V
V
V
V
V
A
A
A
A
A
A
V
W
°C/W
°C/W
°C
°C
°C
Between VB and HS (U,V, and W phases)
SMA6852MZ
SMA6853MX
SMA6854MZ
SMA6852MZ
Output Current, Pulsed
Input Voltage
Allowable Power Dissipation
Thermal Resistance (Junction to Case)
Thermal Resistance (Junction to Ambient)
Case Operating Temperature
Junction Temperature (MOSFET)
Storage Temperature
I
OP
V
IN
P
D
R
θJC
R
θJA
T
COP
T
J
T
stg
SMA6853MX
SMA6854MZ
T
C
= 25°C
PW
≤
100
μs,
duty cycle = 1%
3.75
2.25
–0.5 to 7
28
4.46
31.25
–20 to 100
150
–40 to 150
All elements operating
All elements operating
Recommended Operating Conditions
Characteristic
Main Supply Voltage
Logic Supply Voltage
Minimum Input Pulse
Dead Time
Symbol
SMA6852MZ
V
BB
V
CC
T
W
(min)
t
dead
SMA6853MX
SMA6854MZ
Between VCC and COM
Between VBB and LS
Remarks
Min.
–
–
–
13.5
0.5
1.5
Typ.
280
–
300
–
–
–
Max.
400
400
450
16.5
–
–
Units
V
V
V
V
μs
μs
All performance characteristics given are typical values for circuit or
system baseline design only and are at the nominal operating voltage and
an ambient temperature, T
A
, of 25°C, unless otherwise stated.
SMA6850MXMZ
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
2
SMA6850MX/MZ
High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Drivers
Typical Application Diagram
1
2
3
SMA685xMx
9
10
VB1 VB2 VB3
4
VCC1
HO 1
HS1
24
HVIC
8
7
6
5
HO 2
HS2
12
M
HIN 1
HIN 2
HIN 3
COM1
HO 3
HS3
11
14
23
VCC 2
LO 1
17
MC U
20
19
18
LVIC
LIN1
LIN2
LIN3
LO 2
13
LO 3
16
VREG
15
22
21
FO
COM 2
15 V
NOTE:
▪
All of the input pins are connected to GND with internal pull-down resistors rated at 100 kΩ, however, an external pull-down
resistor may be required to secure stable condition of the inputs if high impedance conditions are applied to them.
▪
The external electrolytic capacitors should be placed as close to the IC as possible, in order to avoid malfunctions from
external noise interference. Put a ceramic capacitor in parallel with the electrolytic capacitor if further reduction of noise
susceptibility is necessary.
▪
This IPM does not have an overcurrent detection feature. It is recommended to implement the feature externally. When an
overcurrent condition occurs, the application MCU must stop driving the IPM within 2
μs.
▪
Snubber capacitors should be surge suppressor film capacitors with sufficient rating to suppress surge voltavges. To determine
the capacitance for an application, please verify the surge voltage in the actual application.
SMA6850MXMZ
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
3
SMA6850MX/MZ
High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Drivers
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS, valid at T
A
=25°C, unless otherwise noted
Characteristics
Logic Supply Voltage
Logic Supply Current
Symbol
V
CC
I
CC
V
IH
V
IL
V
Ihys
I
IH
I
IL
V
UVHL
V
UVHH
Undervoltage Lock Out
V
UVHhys
V
UVLL
V
UVLH
V
UVLhys
FO Terminal Output Voltage
Overtemperature Detection Threshold
Temperature (activation and
deactivation)
Output Voltage for Regulator
Bootstrap Diode Leakage Current
Bootstrap Diode Forward Voltage
Bootstrap Diode Series Resistor
V
FOL
V
FOH
T
DH
T
DL
T
Dhys
V
REG
I
LBD
V
FBD
R
BD
I
REG
= 35 mA, T
C
= –20°C to 100°C
V
R
= 500 V
I
F
= 0.15 A
SMA6852MZ
SMA6853MX
SMA6854MZ
SMA6852MZ
MOSFET Breakdown Voltage
MOSFET Leakage Current
MOSFET On State Resistance
V
DSS
I
DSS
R
DS(on)
SMA6853MX
SMA6854MZ
V
CC
= 15 V, V
DS
= 500 V, V
IN
= 0 V
SMA6852MZ V
CC
= 15 V, I
D
= 0.75 A, V
IN
= 5 V
SMA6853MX V
CC
= 15 V, I
D
= 1.25 A, V
IN
= 5 V
SMA6854MZ V
CC
= 15 V, I
D
= 1.25 A, V
IN
= 5 V
SMA6852MZ V
CC
= 15 V, I
SD
= 0.75 A, V
IN
= 0 V
MOSFET Diode Forward Voltage
V
SD
SMA6853MX V
CC
= 15 V, I
SD
= 1.25 A, V
IN
= 0 V
SMA6854MZ V
CC
= 15 V, I
SD
= 1.25 A, V
IN
= 0 V
V
CC
= 15 V, I
D
= 100
μA,
V
IN
= 0 V
V
CC
= 15 V, no heatsink
Between VCC and COM
SMA6852MZ
SMA6853MX
SMA6854MZ
Input Voltage
Input Voltage Hysteresis
Input Current
V
CC
= 15 V, output on
V
CC
= 15 V, output off
V
CC
= 15 V
High side, V
CC
= 15 V, V
IN
= 5 V
Low side, V
CC
= 15 V, V
IN
= 0 V
High side, between VB and U, V, or W
High side, hysteresis
Low side, between VCC and COM
Low side, hysteresis
V
CC
= 15 V
V
CC
= 15 V, I
REG
= 0 A
Conditions
Min
13.5
–
–
–
–
1.0
–
–
–
9.0
9.5
–
10.0
10.5
–
0
4.0
135
105
–
6.75
–
–
17.6
17.6
48
500
500
600
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Typ
15
4
2.5
3.8
2.0
1.5
0.5
50
–
10.0
10.5
0.5
11.0
11.5
0.5
–
–
150
120
30
7.5
–
1.1
22
22
60
–
–
–
–
3.6
2.0
3.0
1.1
1.1
1.0
Max
16.5
6
4.0
–
2.5
–
–
100
2
11.0
11.5
–
12.0
12.5
–
1.0
5.5
165
135
–
8.25
10
1.3
26.4
26.4
72
–
–
–
100
4.0
2.4
3.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
Units
V
mA
mA
mA
V
V
V
μA
μA
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
°C
°C
°C
V
μA
V
Ω
Ω
Ω
V
V
V
μA
Ω
Ω
Ω
V
V
V
SMA6850MXMZ
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
4
SMA6850MX/MZ
High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Drivers
SMA6852MZ SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS, valid at T
A
=25°C, unless otherwise noted
Characteristics
Symbol
t
dH(on)
t
rH
Switching Time, High Side
t
rr
t
dH(off)
t
fH
t
dL(on)
t
rL
Switching Time, Low Side
t
rr
t
dL(off)
t
fL
V
BB
= 300 V, V
CC
= 15 V, I
D
= 1.5 A, 0 V
≤
V
IN
≤
5 V
V
BB
= 300 V, V
CC
= 15 V, I
D
= 1.5 A, 0 V
≤
V
IN
≤
5 V
Conditions
Min
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Typ
530
95
130
385
40
530
95
120
445
30
Max
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Units
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
SMA6853MX SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS, valid at T
A
=25°C, unless otherwise noted
Characteristics
Symbol
t
dH(on)
t
rH
Switching Time, High Side
t
rr
t
dH(off)
t
fH
t
dL(on)
t
rL
Switching Time, Low Side
t
rr
t
dL(off)
t
fL
V
BB
= 300 V, V
CC
= 15 V, I
D
= 2.5 A, 0 V
≤
V
IN
≤
5 V
V
BB
= 300 V, V
CC
= 15 V, I
D
= 2.5 A, 0 V
≤
V
IN
≤
5 V
Conditions
Min
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Typ
650
100
150
520
50
700
100
150
580
40
Max
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Units
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
SMA6854MZ SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS, valid at T
A
=25°C, unless otherwise noted
Characteristics
Symbol
t
dH(on)
t
rH
Switching Time, High Side
t
rr
t
dH(off)
t
fH
t
dL(on)
t
rL
Switching Time, Low Side
t
rr
t
dL(off)
t
fL
V
BB
= 150 V, V
CC
= 15 V, I
D
= 2 A, 0 V
≤
V
IN
≤
5 V
V
BB
= 150 V, V
CC
= 15 V, I
D
= 2 A, 0 V
≤
V
IN
≤
5 V
Conditions
Min
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Typ
530
55
125
510
50
530
60
125
540
55
Max
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Units
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
SMA6850MXMZ
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
5