Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
Data Sheet: Technical Data
Document Number: KL16P64M48SF4
Rev 5 08/2014
Kinetis KL16 Sub-Family
48 MHz Cortex-M0+ Based Microcontroller
Designed with efficiency in mind. Compatible with all other
Kinetis L families as well as Kinetis K1x family. General purpose
MCU featuring market leading ultra low-power to provide
developers an appropriate entry-level 32-bit solution.
This product offers:
MKL16Z256VLH4
MKL16Z256VMP4
• Run power consumption down to 50 μA/MHz in very low
power run mode
64-pin LQFP (LH)
64-pin MAPBGA (MP)
• Static power consumption down to 2 μA with full state
10 x 10 x 1.4 Pitch 0.5 5 x 5 x 1.23 Pitch 0.5
retention and 4.5 μs wakeup
mm
mm
• Ultra-efficient Cortex-M0+ processor running up to 48 MHz
with industry leading throughput
• Memory option is up to 256 KB flash and 32 KB RAM
• Energy-saving architecture is optimized for low power with
90nm TFS technology, clock and power gating techniques, and zero wait state flash memory controller
Performance
• 48 MHz ARM
®
Cortex
®
-M0+ core
Memories and memory interfaces
• Up to 256 KB program flash memory
• Up to 32 KB SRAM
Human-machine interface
• Low-power hardware touch sensor interface (TSI)
• Up to 54 general-purpose input/output (GPIO)
Communication interfaces
• Two 16-bit SPI modules
• I2S (SAI) module
• One low power UART module
• Two UART modules
• Two I2C module
System peripherals
• Nine low-power modes to provide power optimization
based on application requirements
• COP Software watchdog
• 4-channel DMA controller, supporting up to 63 request
Analog Modules
sources
• 16-bit SAR ADC
• Low-leakage wakeup unit
• 12-bit DAC
• SWD debug interface and Micro Trace Buffer
• Analog comparator (CMP) containing a 6-bit DAC
• Bit Manipulation Engine
and programmable reference input
Clocks
Timers
• 32 kHz to 40 kHz or 3 MHz to 32 MHz crystal oscillator
• Six channel Timer/PWM (TPM)
• Multi-purpose clock source
• Two 2-channel Timer/PWM modules
• Periodic interrupt timers
Operating Characteristics
• 16-bit low-power timer (LPTMR)
• Voltage range: 1.71 to 3.6 V
• Real time clock
• Flash write voltage range: 1.71 to 3.6 V
Security and integrity modules
• Temperature range (ambient): -40 to 105°C
• 80-bit unique identification number per chip
Freescale reserves the right to change the detail specifications as may be required to
permit improvements in the design of its products. © 2012–2014 Freescale
Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
Ordering Information
1
Part Number
Flash (KB)
MKL16Z256VLH4
MKL16Z256VMP4
256
256
Memory
SRAM (KB)
32
32
54
54
Maximum number of I\O's
1. To confirm current availability of ordererable part numbers, go to
http://www.freescale.com
and perform a part number
search.
Related Resources
Type
Description
Resource
Solution Advisor
KL16P64M48SF4RM
1
KL16P64M48SF4
1
KINETIS_L_xN40H
2
LQFP 64-pin: 98ASS23234W
1
MAPBGA 64-pin: 98ASA00420D
1
Selector Guide The Freescale Solution Advisor is a web-based tool that features
interactive application wizards and a dynamic product selector.
Reference
Manual
Data Sheet
Chip Errata
Package
drawing
The Reference Manual contains a comprehensive description of
the structure and function (operation) of a device.
The Data Sheet includes electrical characteristics and signal
connections.
The chip mask set Errata provides additional or corrective
information for a particular device mask set.
Package dimensions are provided in package drawings.
1. To find the associated resource, go to
http://www.freescale.com
and perform a search using this term.
2. To find the associated resource, go to
http://www.freescale.com
and perform a search using this term with the “x”
replaced by the revision of the device you are using.
2
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
Kinetis KL16 Sub-Family, Rev5 08/2014.
Table of Contents
1 Ratings.................................................................................. 4
1.1 Thermal handling ratings............................................... 4
1.2 Moisture handling ratings...............................................4
1.3 ESD handling ratings..................................................... 4
1.4 Voltage and current operating ratings............................4
2 General................................................................................. 5
2.1 AC electrical characteristics...........................................5
2.2 Nonswitching electrical specifications............................5
2.2.1 Voltage and current operating requirements......6
2.2.2 LVD and POR operating requirements.............. 6
2.2.3 Voltage and current operating behaviors........... 7
2.2.4 Power mode transition operating behaviors.......8
2.2.5 Power consumption operating behaviors...........9
2.2.6 EMC radiated emissions operating behaviors... 15
2.2.7 Designing with radiated emissions in mind........ 16
2.2.8 Capacitance attributes....................................... 16
2.3 Switching specifications................................................. 16
2.3.1 Device clock specifications................................ 16
2.3.2 General switching specifications........................17
2.4 Thermal specifications................................................... 17
2.4.1 Thermal operating requirements........................17
2.4.2 Thermal attributes.............................................. 17
3 Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors................ 18
3.1 Core modules................................................................ 18
3.1.1 SWD electricals .................................................18
3.2 System modules............................................................ 20
3.3 Clock modules............................................................... 20
3.3.1 MCG specifications............................................ 20
3.3.2 Oscillator electrical specifications...................... 22
3.4 Memories and memory interfaces................................. 24
3.4.1 Flash electrical specifications............................ 24
3.5 Security and integrity modules.......................................25
3.6 Analog............................................................................25
3.6.1 ADC electrical specifications..............................26
3.6.2
3.6.3
CMP and 6-bit DAC electrical specifications......30
12-bit DAC electrical characteristics.................. 33
3.7 Timers............................................................................ 36
3.8 Communication interfaces............................................. 36
3.8.1 SPI switching specifications...............................36
3.8.2 Inter-Integrated Circuit Interface (I2C) timing.....41
3.8.3 UART................................................................. 42
3.8.4 I2S/SAI switching specifications........................ 42
3.9 Human-machine interfaces (HMI).................................. 46
3.9.1 TSI electrical specifications................................46
Dimensions........................................................................... 47
4.1 Obtaining package dimensions......................................47
Pinout.................................................................................... 47
5.1 KL16 Signal Multiplexing and Pin Assignments.............47
5.2 KL16 pinouts.................................................................. 50
Ordering parts....................................................................... 52
6.1 Determining valid orderable parts.................................. 52
Part identification...................................................................52
7.1 Description..................................................................... 52
7.2 Format........................................................................... 53
7.3 Fields............................................................................. 53
7.4 Example......................................................................... 53
Terminology and guidelines.................................................. 54
8.1 Definition: Operating requirement.................................. 54
8.2 Definition: Operating behavior....................................... 54
8.3 Definition: Attribute........................................................ 54
8.4 Definition: Rating........................................................... 55
8.5 Result of exceeding a rating.......................................... 55
8.6 Relationship between ratings and operating
requirements.................................................................. 55
4
5
6
7
8
8.7 Guidelines for ratings and operating requirements........ 56
8.8 Definition: Typical value................................................. 56
8.9 Typical value conditions.................................................57
9 Revision history.....................................................................58
Kinetis KL16 Sub-Family, Rev5 08/2014.
3
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
Ratings
1 Ratings
1.1 Thermal handling ratings
Table 1. Thermal handling ratings
Symbol
T
STG
T
SDR
Description
Storage temperature
Solder temperature, lead-free
Min.
–55
—
Max.
150
260
Unit
°C
°C
Notes
1
2
1. Determined according to JEDEC Standard JESD22-A103,
High Temperature Storage Life.
2. Determined according to IPC/JEDEC Standard J-STD-020,
Moisture/Reflow Sensitivity Classification for Nonhermetic
Solid State Surface Mount Devices.
1.2 Moisture handling ratings
Table 2. Moisture handling ratings
Symbol
MSL
Description
Moisture sensitivity level
Min.
—
Max.
3
Unit
—
Notes
1
1. Determined according to IPC/JEDEC Standard J-STD-020,
Moisture/Reflow Sensitivity Classification for Nonhermetic
Solid State Surface Mount Devices.
1.3 ESD handling ratings
Table 3. ESD handling ratings
Symbol
V
HBM
V
CDM
I
LAT
Description
Electrostatic discharge voltage, human body model
Electrostatic discharge voltage, charged-device
model
Latch-up current at ambient temperature of 105 °C
Min.
–2000
–500
–100
Max.
+2000
+500
+100
Unit
V
V
mA
Notes
1
2
3
1. Determined according to JEDEC Standard JESD22-A114,
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Sensitivity Testing Human
Body Model (HBM).
2. Determined according to JEDEC Standard JESD22-C101,
Field-Induced Charged-Device Model Test Method for
Electrostatic-Discharge-Withstand Thresholds of Microelectronic Components.
3. Determined according to JEDEC Standard JESD78,
IC Latch-Up Test.
4
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
Kinetis KL16 Sub-Family, Rev5 08/2014.
General
1.4 Voltage and current operating ratings
Table 4. Voltage and current operating ratings
Symbol
V
DD
I
DD
V
IO
I
D
V
DDA
Description
Digital supply voltage
Digital supply current
IO pin input voltage
Instantaneous maximum current single pin limit (applies to
all port pins)
Analog supply voltage
Min.
–0.3
—
–0.3
–25
V
DD
– 0.3
Max.
3.8
120
V
DD
+ 0.3
25
V
DD
+ 0.3
Unit
V
mA
V
mA
V
2 General
2.1 AC electrical characteristics
Unless otherwise specified, propagation delays are measured from the 50% to the 50%
point, and rise and fall times are measured at the 20% and 80% points, as shown in the
following figure.
Low
High
80%
50%
20%
Rise Time
V
IH
Input Signal
Midpoint1
Fall Time
V
IL
The midpoint is V
IL
+ (V
IH
- V
IL
) / 2
Figure 2. Input signal measurement reference
All digital I/O switching characteristics, unless otherwise specified, assume the output
pins have the following characteristics.
• C
L
=30 pF loads
• Slew rate disabled
• Normal drive strength
2.2 Nonswitching electrical specifications
Kinetis KL16 Sub-Family, Rev5 08/2014.
5
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
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