IL250, IL251, IL252, ILD250, ILD251, ILD252
www.vishay.com
Vishay Semiconductors
Optocoupler, Phototransistor Output, AC Input,
with Base Connection
A/C 1
C/A 2
NC 3
6 B
5 C
4 E
FEATURES
• AC or polarity insensitive inputs
• Built-in reverse polarity input protection
• Improved CTR symmetry
• Industry standard DIP package
• Material categorization:
For definitions of compliance please see
www.vishay.com/doc?99912
A
C
A
C
1
2
3
4
8 E
7 C
6 C
5 E
APPLICATIONS
• Ideal for AC signal detection and monitoring
i179037-1
AGENCY APPROVALS
• UL1577, file no. E52744 system code H, double protection
• CSA 93751
• BSI IEC 60950; IEC 60065
• DIN EN 60747-5-5 (VDE 0884)
• CQC GB4943.1-2011 and GB8898-2011 (suitable for
installation altitude below 2000 m)
DESCRIPTION
The IL250, IL251, IL252, ILD250, ILD251, ILD252 are
bidirectional input optically coupled isolators consisting of
two gallium arsenide infrared LEDs coupled to a silicon NPN
phototransistor per channel.
The IL250, ILD250 has a minimum CTR of 50 %, the IL251,
ILD251 has a minimum CTR of 20 %, and the IL252, ILD252
has a minimum CTR of 100 %.
The IL250, IL251, IL252 are single channel optocouplers.
The ILD250, ILD251, ILD252 has two isolated channels in a
single DIP package.
ORDERING INFORMATION
DIP
Option 6
I
L
x
2
5
x
-
#
CTR
BIN
X
0
#
#
T
TAPE
AND
REEL
10.16 mm
PART NUMBER
PACKAGE OPTION
7.62 mm
Option 7
Option 9
> 0.7 mm
> 0.1 mm
AGENCY
CERTIFIED/PACKAGE
UL, CSA, BSI, CQC
DIP-#
SMD-#, option 7
SMD-#, option 9
VDE, UL, CSA, BSI, CQC
DIP-#
DIP-#, option 6
SMD-#, option 7
20
IL251
-
CTR (%)
SINGLE CHANNEL, 6 PIN
50
IL250
-
-
50
IL250-X001
-
-
100
IL252
IL252-X007T
(1)
IL252-X009T
100
IL252-X001
IL252-X016
IL252-X017T
(1)
(1)
DUAL CHANNEL, 8 PIN
20
ILD251
-
-
20
-
-
-
50
ILD250
-
ILD250-X009T
50
-
-
-
(1)
100
ILD252
-
ILD252-X009T
(1)
100
-
-
ILD252-X017T
(1)
IL251-X009T
20
-
-
-
Notes
• Additional options may be possible, please contact sales office.
(1)
Also available in tubes; do not add “T” to end.
Rev. 1.7, 12-Apr-13
Document Number: 83618
1
For technical questions, contact:
optocoupleranswers@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT
www.vishay.com/doc?91000
IL250, IL251, IL252, ILD250, ILD251, ILD252
www.vishay.com
Vishay Semiconductors
TEST CONDITION
SYMBOL
I
F
P
diss
VALUE
60
100
1.33
BV
CEO
BV
EBO
BV
CBO
P
diss
P
diss
30
5
70
200
150
2.6
2
UNIT
mA
mW
mW/°C
V
V
V
mW
mW
mW/°C
mW/°C
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
(T
amb
= 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
PARAMETER
INPUT
Forward continuous current
Power dissipation
Derate linearly from 25 °C
OUTPUT
Collector emitter breakdown voltage
Emitter base breakdown voltage
Collector base breakdown voltage
Power dissipation single channel
Power dissipation dual channel
Derate linearly from 25 °C single channel
Derate linearly from 25 °C dual channel
COUPLER
Isolation test voltage
between emitter and detector
Creepage distance
Clearance distance
Isolation resistance
Total dissipation single channel
Total dissipation dual channel
Derate linearly from 25 °C single channel
Derate linearly from 25 °C dual channel
Storage temperature
Operating temperature
Lead soldering time at 260 °C
T
stg
T
amb
V
IO
= 500 V, T
amb
= 25 °C
V
IO
= 500 V, T
amb
= 100 °C
R
IO
R
IO
P
tot
P
tot
V
ISO
5300
7
7
10
12
10
11
250
400
3.3
5.3
- 55 to + 150
- 55 to + 100
10
V
RMS
mm
mm
mW
mW
mW/°C
mW/°C
°C
°C
s
Note
• Stresses in excess of the absolute maximum ratings can cause permanent damage to the device. Functional operation of the device is not
implied at these or any other conditions in excess of those given in the operational sections of this document. Exposure to absolute
maximum ratings for extended periods of the time can adversely affect reliability.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(T
amb
= 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
PARAMETER
INPUT
Forward voltage
OUTPUT
Collector emitter breakdown voltage
Emitter base breakdown voltage
Collector base breakdown voltage
Collector emitter leakage current
COUPLER
Collector emitter saturation voltage
I
F
= ± 16 mA, I
C
= 2 mA
V
CEsat
0.4
V
I
C
= 1 mA
I
E
= 100 μA
I
C
= 10 μA
V
CE
= 10 V
BV
CEO
BV
EBO
BV
CBO
I
CEO
30
7
70
50
10
90
5
50
V
V
V
nA
I
F
= ± 10 mA
V
F
1.2
1.5
V
TEST CONDITION
PART
SYMBOL
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
Note
• Minimum and maximum values are testing requirements. Typical values are characteristics of the device and are the result of engineering
evaluation. Typical values are for information only and are not part of the testing requirements.
Rev. 1.7, 12-Apr-13
Document Number: 83618
2
For technical questions, contact:
optocoupleranswers@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT
www.vishay.com/doc?91000
IL250, IL251, IL252, ILD250, ILD251, ILD252
www.vishay.com
Vishay Semiconductors
TEST CONDITION
I
F
= ± 10 mA, V
CE
= 10 V
I
F
= ± 10 mA
PART
IL250, ILD250
IL251, ILD251
IL252, ILD252
SYMBOL
CTR
DC
CTR
DC
CTR
DC
MIN.
50
20
100
0.50
1
2
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
%
%
%
CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO
(T
amb
= 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
PARAMETER
I
C
/I
F
Symmetry
TYPICAL CHARACTERSITICS
(T
amb
= 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
60
1.5
Normalized to:
I
F
-
LED Forward Current (mA)
NCTR - Normalized CTR
40
- 55 °C
20
25 °C
V
CE
= 10 V, I
F
= 10 mA, T
A
= 25 °C
CTRce(sat) V
CE
= 0.4 V
1.0
T
A
= 50 °C
0
85 °C
- 20
- 40
- 60
- 1.5
0.5
NCTR(SAT)
NCTR
0.0
0.1
1
10
100
- 1.0
- 0.5
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
iil250_01
V
F
- LED Forward Voltage
iil250_03
IF - LED Current (mA)
Fig. 1 - LED Forward Current vs.Forward Voltage
Fig. 3 - Normalized Non-Saturated and Saturated CTR vs.
LED Current
1.5
1.5
Normalized to:
V
CE
= 10 V, I
F
= 10 mA
T
A
= 25 °C
NCTR - Normalized CTR
NCTR - Normalized CTR
Normalized to:
V
CE
= 10 V, I
F
= 10 mA
T = 25 °C
A
1.0
CTRce(sat) V
CE
= 0.4 V
T
A
= 70 °C
0.5
NCTR(SAT)
NCTR
0.0
1.0
CTRce(sat) V
CE
= 0.4 V
0.5
NCTR(SAT)
NCTR
0.0
0.1
1
10
100
0.1
iil250_04
1
10
100
iil250_02
I
F
- LED Current (mA)
I
F
- LED Current (mA)
Fig. 2 - Normalized Non-Saturated and Saturated CTR vs.
LED Current
Fig. 4 - Normalized Non-Saturated and Saturated CTR vs.
LED Current
Rev. 1.7, 12-Apr-13
Document Number: 83618
3
For technical questions, contact:
optocoupleranswers@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT
www.vishay.com/doc?91000
IL250, IL251, IL252, ILD250, ILD251, ILD252
www.vishay.com
Vishay Semiconductors
NCTR
cb
-
Normalized CTR
cb
1.5
Normalized to:
I
F
= 10 mA
1.0
V
CB
= 9.3 V
T
A
=
25 °C
1.5
NCTR - Normalized CTR
Normalized to:
V
CE
= 10 V,I
F
= 10 mA, T = 25 °C
A
CTR
ce(sat)
V
CE
= 0.4 V
1.0
T = 85 °C
A
0.5
NCTR(SAT)
0.0
0.1
1
1
0
NCTR
100
0.5
25 °C
50 °C
70 °C
0.0
0.1
1
10
100
iil250_05
I
F
- LED Current (mA)
iil250_08
I
F
- LED Current (mA)
Fig. 5 - Normalized Non-Saturated and Saturated CTR vs.
LED Current
Fig. 8 - Normalized CTR
CB
vs. LED Current and Temperature
35
1000
T
A
= 25 °C
I
CE
- Collector Current (mA)
I
CE
- Collector Base
Photocurrent (µA)
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
25 °C
85 °C
70 °C
50 °C
100
10
1
0.1
I
CB
= 1.0357 *I
F
^ 1.3631
0.01
0.1
iil250_09
1
10
100
iil250_06
I
F
- LED Current (mA)
I
F
- LED Current (mA)
Fig. 6 - Collector Emitter Current vs. Temperature and LED Current
Fig. 9 - Collector Base Photocurrent vs. LED Current
10
5
10
I
CEO
- Collector-Emitter (nA)
10
3
10
2
10
1
10
0
10
-1
10
-2
- 20
V
CE
= 10 V
TYPICAL
Normalized Photocurrent
10
4
Normalized to:
I
F
= 10 mA, T = 25 °C
1
0.1
NIB-T
A
= - 20 °C
NIb,T
A
= 25 °C
NIb,T
A
= 50 °C
NIb,T
A
= 70 °C
0.01
0
20
40
60
80
100
iil250_10
0.1
1
10
100
iil250_07
T - Ambient Temperature (°C)
A
I
F
- LED Current (mA)
Fig. 7 - Collector Emitter Leakage Current vs.Temperature
Fig. 10 - Normalized Photocurrent vs. I
F
and Temperature
Rev. 1.7, 12-Apr-13
Document Number: 83618
4
For technical questions, contact:
optocoupleranswers@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT
www.vishay.com/doc?91000
IL250, IL251, IL252, ILD250, ILD251, ILD252
www.vishay.com
Vishay Semiconductors
1.2
70 °C
Normalized to:
I
B
= 20 µA
V
CE
= 10 V
T
A
= 25 °C
V
O
0.6
V
TH
= 1.5 V
0.4
1
iil250_11
Nh
FE
- Normalized h
FE
50 °C
1.0
25 °C
- 20 °C
0.8
I
F
t
D
t
R
t
PLH
t
PH L
10
100
1000
iil250_14
t
S
t
F
I
B
- Base Current (µA)
Fig. 14 - Switching Timing
Fig. 11 - Normalized Non Saturated h
FE
vs.
Base Current and Temperature
1.5
70 °C
50 °C
25 °C
Normalized to:
V
CE
= 10 V
I
B
= 20
µA
T = 25 °C
A
Nh
FE(sat)
- Normalized
Saturated h
FE
VCC = 5 V
F = 10 kHz,
DF = 50 %
1.0
- 20 °C
RL
VO
0.5
V
CE
= 0.4 V
0.0
1
10
100
1000
iil250_15
IF = 10 mA
I
B
- Base Current (µA)
iil250_12
Fig. 12 - Normalized Saturated h
FE
vs.
Base Current and Temperature
Fig. 15 - Switching Schematic
t
pLH
- Propagation Delay (µs)
TA = 25 °C, IF = 10 mA
V
CC
= 5 V,Vth = 1 V
.5
t
pHL
100
2.0
10
t
pLH
1
0.1
1
10
1.5
1.0
100
iil250_13
R
L
- Collector Load Resistor (kΩ)
Fig. 13 - Propagation Delay vs. Collector Load Resistor
Rev. 1.7, 12-Apr-13
Document Number: 83618
5
For technical questions, contact:
optocoupleranswers@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT
www.vishay.com/doc?91000
t
pHL
- Propagation Delay (µs)
1000
2.5