GU PhotoMOS (AQV21 , AQV214H)
(Standard type)
TESTING
VDE
(Reinforced type)
Controls low-level
input signals.
Controls load voltage
60V to 600V.
FEATURES
8.8
.346
6.4
.252
3.9
.154
6.4
.252
3.6
.142
GU PhotoMOS
(AQV21 ,
AQV214H)
6. Stable on resistance
7. Low-level off state leakage current
8. Eliminates the need for a power
supply to drive the power MOSFET
A power supply used to drive the power
MOSFET is unnecessary because of the
built-in optoelectronic device. This results
in easy circuit design and small PC board
area.
9. Low thermal electromotive force
(Approx. 1
µV)
8.8
.346
mm
inch
1
2
3
6
5
4
1. Controls low-level analog signals
PhotoMOS relays feature extremely low
closed-circuit offset voltage to enable
control of low-level analog signals without
distortion.
2. Control with low-level input signals
3. Controls various types of loads
such as relays, motors, lamps and
solenoids.
4. Optical coupling for extremely high
isolation
Unlike mechanical relays, the PhotoMOS
relay combines LED and optoelectronic
device to transfer signals using light for
extremely high isolation.
5. Eliminates the need for a counter
electromotive force protection diode
in the drive circuits on the input side
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
• High-speed inspection machines
• Telephone equipment
• Data communication equipment
• Computer
TYPES
Part No.
Output rating*
Type
I/O isolation
Load
voltage
60V
100 V
AC/DC
Standard 1,500 V AC
200 V
350 V
400 V
600 V
Reinforced 5,000 V
400 V
Load
current
550 mA
320 mA
180 mA
130 mA
120 mA
50 mA
120 mA
Through hole
terminal
Tube packing style
AQV212
AQV215
AQV217
AQV210
AQV214
AQV216
AQV214H
AQV212A
AQV215A
AQV217A
AQV210A
AQV214A
AQV216A
AQV214HA
Surface-mount terminal
Tape and reel packing style
Picked from the
1/2/3-pin side
AQV212AX
AQV215AX
AQV217AX
AQV210AX
AQV214AX
AQV216AX
AQV214HAX
Picked from the
4/5/6-pin side
AQV212AZ
AQV215AZ
AQV217AZ
AQV210AZ
AQV214AZ
AQV216AZ
AQV214HAZ
1 tube contains
50 pcs.
1 batch contains
500 pcs.
1,000 pcs.
Tube
Tape and reel
Packing quantity
*Indicate the peak AC and DC values.
Note: For space reasons, the SMD terminal shape indicator “A” and the package type indicator “X” and “Z” are omitted from the seal.
RATING
1. Absolute maximum ratings (Ambient temperature: 25°C
77°F)
Item
LED forward current
Input
LED reverse voltage
Peak forward current
Power dissipation
Load voltage (peak AC)
Output
Continuous load
current
Peak load current
Power dissipation
Total power dissipation
I/O isolation voltage
Temperature
limits
Operating
Storage
Type of
Sym-
connec- AQV212(A) AQV215(A) AQV217(A) AQV210(A) AQV214(A) AQV216(A) AQV214H(A)
bol
tion
I
F
V
R
I
FP
P
in
V
L
A
I
L
I
peak
P
out
P
T
V
iso
T
opr
T
stg
B
C
60 V
0.55 A
0.65 A
0.80 A
1.2 A
100 V
0.32 A
0.42 A
0.60 A
0.96 A
200 V
0.18 A
0.22 A
0.30 A
0.54 A
50 mA
5V
1A
75 mW
350 V
0.13 A
0.15 A
0.17 A
0.4 A
500 mW
550 mW
1,500 V AC
–40°C to +85°C
–40°F to +185°F
–40°C to +100°C
–40°F to +212°F
5,000 V AC
Non-condensing at low temp.
400 V
0.12 A
0.13 A
0.15 A
0.3 A
600 V
0.05 A
0.06 A
0.08 A
0.15 A
400 V
0.12 A
0.13 A
0.15 A
0.3 A
A connection: Peak AC, DC;
B, C connection: DC
A connection: 100 ms (1 shot),
V
L
=DC
f = 100 Hz, Duty factor = 0.1%
Remarks
ds_aqv21: 010404J
1
GU PhotoMOS (AQV21 , AQV214H)
2. Electrical characteristics (Ambient temperature: 25°C
77°F)
Item
LED operate current
Input
LED turn off current
LED dropout voltage
Typical
Maximum
Minimum
Typical
Typical
Maximum
Typical
Maximum
On resistance
Output
Typical
Maximum
Typical
Maximum
Output capacitance
Off state leakage current
Transfer characteristics
Turn on
time*
Turn off
time*
Typical
Maximum
Typical
Maximum
Typical
Maximum
Typical
Maximum
Minimum
Type of
Sym-
connec- AQV212(A) AQV215(A) AQV217(A) AQV210(A) AQV214(A) AQV216(A) AQV214H(A)
bol
tion**
I
Fon
I
Foff
V
F
R
on
—
—
—
A
0.83
Ω
2.5
Ω
0.44
Ω
1.25
Ω
0.25
Ω
0.63
Ω
150 pF
2.3
Ω
4.0
Ω
1.15
Ω
2.0
Ω
0.6
Ω
1.0
Ω
110 pF
1 mA
3 mA
0.4 mA
0.79 mA
1 mA
3 mA
0.4 mA
0.79 mA
1 mA
3 mA
0.4 mA
0.79 mA
1 mA
3 mA
0.4 mA
0.79 mA
1.5 V
11.0
Ω
15.0
Ω
5.5
Ω
7.5
Ω
2.8
Ω
3.8
Ω
70 pF
23
Ω
35
Ω
11.5
Ω
17.5
Ω
6.0
Ω
8.8
Ω
45 pF
1
µA
0.65 ms
2 ms
0.08 ms
0.2 ms
0.6 ms
2 ms
0.06 ms
0.2 ms
0.25 ms
1.0 ms
0.05 ms
0.2 ms
0.25 ms
0.5 ms
0.05 ms
0.2 ms
0.8 pF
1.5 pF
1,000 MΩ
0.21 ms
0.5 ms
0.05 ms
0.2 ms
0.28 ms
0.5 ms
0.04 ms
0.2 ms
0.6 ms
0.8 ms
0.05 ms
0.2 ms
30
Ω
50
Ω
22.5
Ω
25
Ω
11.3
Ω
12.5
Ω
45 pF
70
Ω
120
Ω
55
Ω
100
Ω
28
Ω
50
Ω
45 pF
30
Ω
50
Ω
22.5
Ω
25
Ω
11.3
Ω
12.5
Ω
45 pF
1 mA
3 mA
0.4 mA
0.79 mA
1 mA
3 mA
0.4 mA
0.79 mA
1.3 mA
3 mA
1.2 mA
0.79 mA
Condition
I
L
= Max.
I
L
= Max.
I
F
= 50 mA
I
F
= 5 mA
I
L
= Max.
Within 1 s on time
I
F
= 5 mA
I
L
= Max.
Within 1 s on time
I
F
= 5 mA
I
L
= Max.
Within 1 s on time
I
F
= 0 mA
V
B
= 0 V
f = 1 MHz
I
F
= 0 mA
V
L
= Max.
I
F
= 5 mA**
l
L
=Max.
I
F
= 5 mA
I
L
= Max.
f = 1 MHz
V
B
= 0 V
500 V DC
1.25 V (1.14 V at I
F
= 5 mA)
R
on
B
R
on
C
C
out
—
T
on
T
off
C
iso
R
iso
A
—
—
—
—
—
Switching
speed
I/O capacitance
Initial I/O isolation
resistance
Note: Recommendable LED forward current
Standard type: 5 mA
Reinforced type: 5 to 10 mA
*Turn on/Turn off time
For type of connection, catalog.
Input
90%
Output
Ton
Toff
10%
For Dimensions, seecatalog.
For Schematic and Wiring Diagrams, seecatalog.
For Cautions for Use, seecatalog.
REFERENCE DATA
1-(1). Load current vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Allowable ambient temperature: –40°C to +85°C
–40°F to +185°F
Type of connection: A
0.7
0.6
1-(2). Load current vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Allowable ambient temperature: –40°C to +85°C
–40°F to +185°F
Type of connection: A
140
120
AQV210
AQV214(H)
2-(1). On resistance vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: Max. (DC)
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
5
AQV212
4
Load current, A
Load current, mA
On resistance,
Ω
0.5
0.4
AQV215
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
8085
100
Ambient temperature,
°C
AQV217
100
80
60
40
AQV216
AQV215
3
2
AQV212
1
20
0
-40
-20
0
20
40
60 8085 100
Ambient temperature,
°C
0
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
8085
Ambient temperature,
°C
2
ds_aqv21: 010404J
GU PhotoMOS (AQV21 , AQV214H)
2-(2). On resistance vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: Max. (DC)
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
120
100
AQV216
3. Turn on time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
LED current: 5 mA;
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
2.0
4. Turn off time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
LED current: 5 mA;
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
0.4
On resistance,
Ω
80
60
AQV214(H)
40
AQV210
20
Turn on time, ms
AQV212,AQV215
1.0
Turn off time, ms
1.5
0.3
0.2
AQV214H
AQV212,215
AQV216,210,217
AQV214
AQV214H
AQV216,AQV210,AQV217
0.5
0.1
AQV214
0
-40
-20
AQV217
0
20
40
60
8085
Ambient temperature,
°C
0
-40
-20
0
20
40
60 8085
Ambient temperature,
°C
0
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
Ambient temperature,
°C
8085
5-(1). LED operate current vs.ambient
temperature characteristics
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
5
5-(2). LED operate current vs.ambient
temperature characteristics
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
5
6-(1). LED turn off current vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
5
LED operate on current, mA
LED operate on current, mA
LED turn off current, mA
4
AQV212
AQV215
AQV217
AQV210
4
4
3
3
AQV214H
3
2
AQV214
AQV216
2
2
1
1
1
0
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
8085
Ambient temperature,
°C
0
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
8085
Ambient temperature,
°C
0
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
8085
Ambient temperature,
°C
6-(2). LED turn off current vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
5
7. LED dropout voltage vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
Sample: All types
LED current: 5 to 50 mA
1.5
8-(1). Current vs. voltage characteristics of
output at MOS portion
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25°C
77°F
0.5
Current, A
0.4
0.3
0.2
AQV212
AQV215
LED turn off current, mA
LED dropout voltage, V
4
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.0
50mA
30mA
20mA
10mA
5mA
3
AQV214H
2
0.1
-1.0 -0.8 -0.6 -0.4 -0.2
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0
-0.1
Voltage, V
-0.2
-0.3
-0.4
1
0
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
8085
Ambient temperature,
°C
0
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
8085
Ambient temperature,
°C
-0.5
8-(2). Current vs. voltage characteristics of
output at MOS portion
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25°C
77°F
200
Current, mA
160
120
80
40
-5
-4
-3
-2
-1
1
AQV216
2 3 4
Voltage, V
5
9. Off state leakage current vs. load voltage
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25°C
77°F
10-(1). Turn on time vs. LED forward current
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: Max. (DC); Continuous load current:
Max. (DC); Ambient temperature: 25°C
77°F
1.2
AQV217
AQV210
AQV214(H)
Off state leakage current, A
10
-3
1.0
Turn on time, ms
0.8
0.6
AQV212,AQV215
10
-6
-40
-80
-120
-160
-200
AQV210,AQV216,AQV217
0.4
0.2
0
10
-9
AQV216
AQV214(H)
AQV214
10
-12
0
20
40
80
60
Load voltage, V
100
10
20
30
40
50
LED forward current, mA
60
ds_aqv21: 010404J
3
GU PhotoMOS (AQV21 , AQV214H)
10-(2). Turn on time vs. LED forward current
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: 400 V (DC); Continuous load current:
120 mA (DC); Ambient temperature: 25°C
77°F
2.5
11. Turn off time vs. LED forward current
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: Max. (DC); Continuous load current:
Max. (DC); Ambient temperature: 25°C
77°F
0.12
12. Output capacitance vs. applied voltage
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Frequency: 1 MHz; Ambient temperature: 25°C
77°F
200
2.0
AQV212
Output capacitance, pF
0.10
Turn on time, ms
Turn off time, ms
150
0.08
AQV215
0.06
AQV214H
0.04
AQV210,214,217
AQV216
1.5
100
AQV214(H),AQV216,AQV210
AQV217
50
AQV215
0
AQV212
1.0
0.5
AQV214H
0
10
20
30
40
50
LED forward current, mA
60
0.02
0
10
20
30
40
50
LED forward current, mA
0
10
20
30
40
Applied voltage,V
50
4
ds_aqv21: 010404J
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