Export of this item may require appropriate export licensing from the U.S. Government. In purchasing these parts, U.S. Domestic customers accept
their obligation to be compliant with U.S. Export Laws.
n
and Id3=600mA. Separate biasing is recommended if the amplifier is to be used at high levels of saturation, where gate rectification will alter the
effective gate control voltage. For non-critical applications it is possible to parallel all stages and adjust the common gate voltage for a total drain
current Id(total)=1040 mA. It is also recommended to use active biasing to keep the currents constant as the RF power and temperature vary; this
gives the most reproducible results. Depending on the supply voltage available and the power dissipation constraints, the bias circuit may be a
single transistor or a low power operational amplifier, with a low value resistor in series with the drain supply used to sense the current. The gate of
the pHEMT is controlled to maintain correct drain current and thus drain voltage. The typical gate voltage needed to do this is -0.7V. Typically the
gate is protected with Silicon diodes to limit the applied voltage. Also, make sure to sequence the applied voltage to ensure negative gate bias is
available before applying the positive drain supply.
27.0-32.0 GHz GaAs MMIC
Power Amplifier
May 2005 - Rev 20-May-05
30SPA0557
Handling and Assembly Information
CAUTION!
- Mimix Broadband MMIC Products contain gallium arsenide (GaAs) which can be hazardous to the
human body and the environment. For safety, observe the following procedures:
Do not ingest.
Do not alter the form of this product into a gas, powder, or liquid through burning, crushing, or chemical
processing as these by-products are dangerous to the human body if inhaled, ingested, or swallowed.
Observe government laws and company regulations when discarding this product. This product must be
discarded in accordance with methods specified by applicable hazardous waste procedures.
ESD
- Gallium Arsenide (GaAs) devices are susceptible to electrostatic and mechanical damage. Die are supplied
in antistatic containers, which should be opened in cleanroom conditions at an appropriately grounded anti-
static workstation. Devices need careful handling using correctly designed collets, vacuum pickups or, with care,
sharp tweezers.
Die Attachment
- GaAs Products from Mimix Broadband are 0.100 mm (0.004") thick and have vias through to the
backside to enable grounding to the circuit. Microstrip substrates should be brought as close to the die as
possible. The mounting surface should be clean and flat. If using conductive epoxy, recommended epoxies are
Ablestick 84-1LMI or 84-1LMIT cured in a nitrogen atmosphere per manufacturer's cure schedule. Apply epoxy
sparingly to avoid getting any on to the top surface of the die. An epoxy fillet should be visible around the total
die periphery. If eutectic mounting is preferred, then a fluxless gold-tin (AuSn) preform, approximately 0.001
2
thick, placed between the die and the attachment surface should be used. A die bonder that utilizes a heated
collet and provides scrubbing action to ensure total wetting to prevent void formation in a nitrogen atmosphere
is recommended. The gold-tin eutectic (80% Au 20% Sn) has a melting point of approximately 280 C (Note: Gold
Germanium should be avoided). The work station temperature should be 310 C
+
10 C. Exposure to these
-
extreme temperatures should be kept to minimum. The collet should be heated, and the die pre-heated to avoid
excessive thermal shock. Avoidance of air bridges and force impact are critical during placement.
Wire Bonding
- Windows in the surface passivation above the bond pads are provided to allow wire bonding to
the die's gold bond pads. The recommended wire bonding procedure uses 0.076 mm x 0.013 mm (0.003" x
0.0005") 99.99% pure gold ribbon with 0.5-2% elongation to minimize RF port bond inductance. Gold 0.025 mm
(0.001") diameter wedge or ball bonds are acceptable for DC Bias connections. Aluminum wire should be
avoided. Thermo-compression bonding is recommended though thermosonic bonding may be used providing
the ultrasonic content of the bond is minimized. Bond force, time and ultrasonics are all critical parameters.
Bonds should be made from the bond pads on the die to the package or substrate. All bonds should be as short
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