New TSOP382../TSOP384..
Vishay Semiconductors
IR Receiver Modules for Remote Control Systems
Description
The TSOP38#.. series are miniaturized receivers for
infrared remote control systems. A PIN diode and a
preamplifier are assembled on a lead frame, the
epoxy package acts as an IR filter.
The demodulated output signal can be directly
decoded by a microprocessor. The TSOP382.. is
compatible with all common IR remote control data
formats. The TSOP384.. is optimized to suppress
almost all spurious pulses from energy saving
fluorescent lamps but will also suppress some data
signals.
This component has not been qualified according to
automotive specifications.
19026
Mechanical Data
Pinning:
1 = OUT, 2 = GND, 3 = V
S
Features
• Very low supply current
• Photo detector and preamplifier in one
package
e3
• Internal filter for PCM frequency
• Improved shielding against EMI
• Supply voltage: 2.5 V to 5.5 V
• Improved immunity against ambient light
• Component in accordance to RoHS 2002/95/EC
and WEEE 2002/96/EC
• Insensitive to supply voltage ripple and noise
Product Matrix
Standard applications
TSOP382..
Very noisy enviroments
TSOP384..
Parts Table
Part
TSOP38#30
TSOP38#33
TSOP38#36
TSOP38#38
TSOP38#40
TSOP38#56
Carrier Frequency
30 kHz
33 kHz
36 kHz
38 kHz
40 kHz
56 kHz
Block Diagram
16833
Application Circuit
19267
3
30 kΩ
V
S
1
Input
AGC
Band
Pass
Demo-
dulator
OUT
2
PIN
Control Circuit
GND
IR Transmitter
with
TSALxxxx
TSOP....
V
S
OUT
Circuit
µC
V
O
GND
No
external components are required
Document Number 81733
Rev. 1.0, 08-Aug-07
www.vishay.com
1
New TSOP382../TSOP384..
Vishay Semiconductors
Absolute Maximum Ratings
T
amb
= 25 °C, unless otherwise specified
Parameter
Supply voltage
Supply current
Output voltage
Output current
Junction temperature
Storage temperature range
Operating temperature range
Power consumption
Soldering temperature
(T
amb
≤
85 °C)
t
≤
10 s, 1 mm from case
(Pin 3)
(Pin 3)
(Pin 1)
(Pin 1)
Test condition
Symbol
V
S
I
S
V
O
I
O
T
j
T
stg
T
amb
P
tot
T
sd
Value
- 0.3 to + 6.0
3
- 0.3 to
(V
S
+ 0.3)
5
100
- 25 to + 85
- 25 to + 85
10
260
Unit
V
mA
V
mA
°C
°C
°C
mW
°C
Electrical and Optical Characteristics
T
amb
= 25 °C, unless otherwise specified
Parameter
Supply current (Pin 3)
Supply voltage
Transmission distance
E
v
= 0, test signal see fig. 1,
IR diode TSAL6200,
I
F
= 250 mA
I
OSL
= 0.5 mA, E
e
= 0.7 mW/m
2
,
test signal see fig. 1
Pulse width tolerance:
t
pi
- 5/f
o
< t
po
< t
pi
+ 6/f
o
,
test signal see fig. 1
t
pi
- 5/f
o
< t
po
< t
pi
+ 6/f
o
,
test signal see fig. 1
Angle of half transmission
distance
Test condition
E
v
= 0, V
S
= 3.3 V
E
v
= 40 klx, sunlight
Symbol
I
SD
I
SH
V
S
d
2.5
45
Min
0.27
Typ.
0.35
0.45
5.5
Max
0.45
Unit
mA
mA
V
m
Output voltage low (Pin 1)
V
OSL
100
mV
Minimum irradiance
E
e min
E
e max
ϕ
1/2
0.15
0.35
mW/m
2
W/m
2
Maximum irradiance
Directivity
30
± 45
deg
Typical Characteristics
T
amb
= 25 °C, unless otherwise specified
E
e
Optical Test Signal
1
t
po
- Output Pulse
Width
(ms)
(IR diode TSAL6200, I
F
= 0.4 A, 30 pulses, f = f
0
, T = 10 ms)
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0.1
Output Pulse
Width
Input Burst Length
t
t
pi
*
* t
pi
V
O
V
OH
V
OL
t
d1 )
T
10/fo is recommended for optimal function
16110
Output Signal
1)
2)
7/f
0
<
t
d
<
15/f
0
t
pi
- 5/f
0
<
t
po
<
t
pi
+ 6/f
0
t
po2 )
t
λ
= 950 nm,
optical test signal, fig.1
1
10
100
1000
10000 100000
20752
E
e
- Irradiance (mW/m²)
Figure 1. Output Active Low
Figure 2. Pulse Length and Sensitivity in Dark Ambient
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2
Document Number 81733
Rev. 1.0, 08-Aug-07
New TSOP382../TSOP384..
Vishay Semiconductors
E
emin
- Threshold Irradiance (mW/m²)
E
e
Optical Test Signal
4
Correlation
with
ambient light sources:
3.5 10
W/m²
= 1.4 kLx (Std. illum. A, T = 2855 K)
10
W/m²
=
8.2
kLx (Daylight, T = 5900 K)
3
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
0.01
Wavelength
of ambient
illumination:
λ
= 950 nm
600 µs
T = 60 ms
Output Signal,
(see fig. 4)
600 µs
t
94
8134
V
O
V
OH
V
OL
T
on
T
off
t
20757
0.1
1
10
100
E
e
- Ambient DC Irradiance (W/m²)
Figure 3. Output Function
Figure 6. Sensitivity in Bright Ambient
E
e min
- Threshold Irradiance (mW/m²)
0.8
1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
1
10
100
1000
T
on
, T
off
- Output Pulse
Width
(ms)
0.7
0.6
0.5
T
on
f = 100 Hz
f = 10 kHz
f = 20 kHz
T
off
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0.1
λ
= 950 nm,
optical test signal, fig. 3
1
10
100
1000
10000
f = 30 kHz
f = f
o
20759
E
e
- Irradiance (mW/m²)
20753
Vs
RMS
- AC
Voltage
on DC Supply
Voltage
(mV)
Figure 4. Output Pulse Diagram
Figure 7. Sensitivity vs. Supply Voltage Disturbances
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.7
16925
500
E
e min
/E
e
- Rel. Responsivity
E - Max. Field Strength (V/m)
450
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
f = f
0
± 5 %
f (3 dB) =
f
0
/10
0.9
1.1
1.3
20747
f/f
0
- Relative Frequency
f - EMI Frequency (MHz)
Figure 5. Frequency Dependence of Responsivity
Figure 8. Sensitivity vs. Electric Field Disturbances
Document Number 81733
Rev. 1.0, 08-Aug-07
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3
New TSOP382../TSOP384..
Vishay Semiconductors
1
0.9
0°
10°
20°
30°
Max. Envelope Duty Cycle
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0
f = 38 kHz, E
e
= 2 mW/m²
20
40
60
80
100
120
19258
40°
1.0
0.9
TSOP382..
TSOP384..
50°
60°
70°
80°
0.6 0.4 0.2
0
0.2
0.4 0.6
d
rel
- Relative Transmission Distance
0.8
0.7
20754
Burst Length (number of cycles/burst)
Figure 9. Max. Envelope Duty Cycle vs. Burst Length
Figure 12. Horizontal Directivity
E
e min
- Threshold Irradiance (mW/m²)
0.3
0.25
0.2
0°
10°
20°
30°
40°
1.0
50°
60°
70°
80°
- 10
10
30
50
70
90
19259
0.15
0.1
0.05
0
- 30
0.9
0.8
0.7
20755
T
amb
- Ambient Temperature (°C)
0.6 0.4 0.2
0
0.2
0.4 0.6
d
rel
- Relative Transmission Distance
Figure 10. Sensitivity vs. Ambient Temperature
Figure 13. Vertical Directivity
1.2
0.2
0.18
S (
λ
)
rel
- Relative Spectral Sensitivity
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
750
850
950
1050
1150
E
e min
- Sensitivity (mW/m²)
0.16
0.14
0.12
0.1
0.08
0.06
0.04
0.02
0
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
5.5
6
16919
λ
-
Wavelength
(nm)
20756
Vs
- Supply
Voltage
(V)
Figure 11. Relative Spectral Sensitivity vs. Wavelength
Figure 14. Sensitivity vs. Supply Voltage
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Document Number 81733
Rev. 1.0, 08-Aug-07
New TSOP382../TSOP384..
Vishay Semiconductors
Suitable Data Format
The TSOP38#.. series is designed to suppress
spurious output pulses due to noise or disturbance
signals. Data and disturbance signals can be
distinguished by the devices according to carrier
frequency, burst length and envelope duty cycle. The
data signal should be close to the band-pass center
frequency (e.g. 38 kHz) and fulfill the conditions in the
table below.
When a data signal is applied to the TSOP38#.. in the
presence of a disturbance signal, the sensitivity of the
receiver is reduced to insure that no spurious pulses
are present at the output. Some examples of
disturbance signals which are suppressed are:
• DC light (e.g. from tungsten bulb or sunlight)
• Continuous signals at any frequency
• Strongly or weakly modulated noise from
fluorescent lamps with electronic ballasts (see
figure 15 or figure 16).
IR Signal
IR Signal from fluorescent
lamp
with
low modulation
0
16920
5
10
15
20
Time (ms)
Figure 15. IR Signal from Fluorescent Lamp
with low Modulation
IR Signal from fluorescent
lamp
with
high modulation
IR Signal
0
16921
10
10
15
20
Time (ms)
Figure 16. IR Signal from Fluorescent Lamp
with high Modulation
TSOP382..
Minimum burst length
After each burst of length
A gap time is required of
For bursts greater than
A gap time in the data stream is needed of
Maximum continuous short bursts/second
Compatible to NEC code
Compatible to RC5/RC6 code
Compatible to Sony code
Compatible to Thomson 56 kHz code
Compatible to Mitsubishi code(38 kHz, preburst 8 ms, 16 bit)
Compatible to Sharp code
Suppression of interference from fluorescent lamps
10 cycles/burst
10 to 70 cycles
10 cycles
70 cycles
> 4 x burst length
1800
yes
yes
yes
yes
yes
yes
Most common disturbance
signals are suppressed
TSOP384..
10 cycles/burst
10 to 35 cycles
10 cycles
35 cycles
> 10 x burst length
1500
yes
yes
no
yes
no
yes
Even extreme disturbance
signals are suppressed
For data formats with short bursts please see the data sheet for TSOP381../TSOP383..
Document Number 81733
Rev. 1.0, 08-Aug-07
www.vishay.com
5