MIC2550
Micrel, Inc.
MIC2550
Universal Serial Bus Transceiver
General Description
The MIC2550 is a single-chip transceiver that complies with
the physical layer specifications for Universal Serial Bus
(USB).
The MIC2550 supports full-speed (12Mbps) dual supply
voltage operation (patent pending) and low-speed (1.5Mbps)
operation.
A unique dual supply voltage operation allows the MIC2550
to reference the system I/F I/O signals to a supply voltage
down to 2.5V while independently powered by the USB V
BUS
.
This allows the system interface to operate at its core voltage
without addition of buffering logic and also reduce system
operating current.
Features
• Compliant to USB Specification Revision 2.0 for
low-speed (1.5Mbps) and full-speed (12Mbps) operation
• Compliant to IEC-61000-4.2 (Level 2)
• Operation down to 2.5V
• Dual supply voltage operation
• Integrated speed-select termination supply
• Very low power consumption meets USB suspend-
current requirements
• Small 14-pin TSSOP and 16-pin MLF™ packages
Applications
• Personal digital assistants (PDA)
• Palmtop computers
• Cellular telephones
Ordering Information
Part Number
Standard
Pb-Free
MIC2550BTS
MIC2550BML
MIC2550YTS
MIC2550YML
Package
14-Pin TSSOP
16-Pin MLF™
System Diagram
System
Supply Voltage
MIC2550
VIF
VTRM
D+
D–
D–
1µF
SPD VBUS
1.5k
HIGH
SPEED
LOW
SPEED
V
BUS
D+
D–
GND
USB
Interface
Connector
0.47µF
System
Interface
OE#
RCV
VP
VM
SUS
GND
R
S
24Ω
R
S
24Ω
GND
1µF min
10µF max
41206ESDA SurgX
(See “Applications Information”
for additional suppliers.)
MicroLeadFrame
and MLF are trademarks of Amkor Technology.
SurgX is a registered trademark of Cooper Electronics Technologies.
Micrel, Inc. • 2180 Fortune Drive • San Jose, CA 95131 • USA • tel + 1 (408) 944-0800 • fax + 1 (408) 474-1000 • http://www.micrel.com
March 2005
1
M9999-031805
MIC2550
Micrel, Inc.
Pin Configuration
VIF 1
SPD 2
RCV 3
VP 4
VM 5
NC 6
GND 7
14 VBUS
13 NC
16 15 14 13
SPD
1
2
3
4
5 6 7 8
NC
GND
SUS
NC
12
11
10
9
VTRM
D+
D–
OE#
RCV
VP
VM
12 VTRM
11 D+
10 D–
9 OE#
8 SUS
16-Pin MLF™ (ML)
14-Pin TSSOP (TM)
Pin Description
Pin Name
VIF
SPD
RCV
VP
VM
NC
GND
SUS
OE#
Pin Number
MIC2550BTS
1
2
3
4
5
6, 13
7
8
9
Pin Number
MIC2550BML
15
1
2
3
4
5, 8, 13 16
6
7
9
System Interface Supply Voltage (Input): Determines logic voltage levels for
system interface signaling to logic controller.
Speed (Input): Edge rate control. Logic high selects full-speed edge rates.
Logic low selects low-speed edge rates.
Receive Data (Output): System interface receive data interface to logic
controller.
Plus (Input/Output): System interface signal to logic controller. If OE# is
logic 1, VP is a receiver output (+); If OE# is logic 0, VP is a driver input (+).
Minus (Input/Output): System interface signal to logic controller. If OE# is
logic 1, VM is a receiver output (–); If OE# is logic 0, VM is a driver input (–).
Not internally connected.
Ground: Power supply return and signal reference.
Suspend (Input): Logic high turns off internal circuits to reduce supply
current.
Output Enable (Input): Active-low system interface input signal from logic
controller. Logic low causes transceiver to transmit data onto the bus. Logic
high causes the transceiver to receive data from the bus.
USB Differential Data Line – (Input/Output)
USB Differential Data Line + (Input/Output)
Termination Supply (Output): 3.3V speed termination resistor supply output.
USB Supply Voltage (Input): Transceiver supply.
Pin Function
D–
D+
VTRM
VBUS
10
11
12
14
10
11
12
14
M9999-031805
2
NC
VIF
VBUS
NC
March 2005
MIC2550
Micrel, Inc.
Absolute Maximum Ratings
(Note 1)
Supply Voltage (V
IF
) ................................................... +6.5V
Input Voltage (V
BUS
) ........................ –0.5V(min)/5.5V(max)
Output Current (I
D+
, I
D–
) ...........................................
±50mA
Output Current (all others) .......................................
±15mA
Input Current ............................................................
±50mA
Power Dissipation (P
D
) ................................................ TBD
Storage Temperature (T
S
) ......................... –65° to +150°C
ESD,
Note 3
V
BUS
, D+, D– .........................................................
±10kV
All other pins ...........................................................
±2kV
Operating Ratings
(Note 2)
Supply Voltage (V
BUS
) ................................. 4.0V to 5.25V
Temperature Range (T
A
) ........................... –40°C to +85°C
Junction Temperature (T
J
) ........................................ 160°C
Package Thermal Resistance
TSSOP
(θ
JA
) ..................................................... 100°C/W
Electrical Characteristics
(Note 8)
T
A
= 25°C,
bold
values indicate –40°C
≤
T
A
≤
+85°C; typical values at V
BUS
= 5.0V, V
IF
= 3.0V; minimum and maximum values at
V
BUS
= 4.0V to 5.25V,
IF
= 2.5V to 3.6V; unless noted.
V
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min
Typ
Max
Units
System and USB Interface DC Characteristics
V
BUS
V
IF
V
IL
V
IH
V
OH
V
OL
I
IL
Symbol
USB Supply Voltage
System I/F Supply Voltage
Low-Level Input Voltage,
Note 4
High-Level Input Voltage,
Note 4
High-Level Output Voltage,
Note 4
Low-Level Output Voltage,
Note 4
Input Leakage Current,
Note 4
Parameter
SPD
1
1
0
I
IF
VIF Supply Current
0
0
1
SUS
0
0
0
0
1
0
OE#
1
0
1
0
0
0
VBUS = 5.25V
VIF = 3.6V
f = 6MHz CLOAD
= 50 pF,
Note 7
f = 750kHz
CLOAD = 600 pF
Note 7
Conditions
Voltage
Load
1
1
1
1
1
325
5
5
5
5
5
650
µA
µA
µA
µA
µA
µA
Min
Typ
I
OH
= 20µA
I
OL
= 20µA
0.85V
IF
0.9V
IF
0.1
±5
Max
4.0
2.5
5.25
5.25
0.15V
IF
V
V
V
V
V
V
µA
Units
0
1
1
0
0
I
VBUS
VBUS Supply Current
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
VBUS = 5.25V
VIF = 3.6V
40
800
3000
230
400
130
75
1100
5000
350
700
200
10
µA
µA
µA
µA
µA
µA
mA
f = 6MHz CLOAD
= 50 pF,
Note 7
f = 750kHz
CLOAD = 600 pF
Note 7
3.0
7.3
0
V
TRM
Termination Voltage
0
0
I
TRM
= 2.5mA
10 pulses
10 pulses
3.6
5
3.6
mA
V
ESD Protection
IEC-1000-4-2 Air Discharge
(D+, D–,
V
BUS
only)
Contact Discharge
±6
±6
kV
kV
M9999-031805
March 2005
3
MIC2550
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min
Typ
Micrel, Inc.
Max
Units
Transceiver DC Characteristics
I
LO
V
DI
V
CM
V
SE
V
OL
V
OH
V
CRS
C
IN
Z
DRV
t
R
t
F
t
R
/t
F
V
CRS
t
R
t
F
t
R
/t
F
V
CRS
t
PVZ
t
PZD
t
PDZ
t
PZV
t
PLH
t
PHL
t
PLH
t
PHL
t
PLH
t
PHL
Note 1.
Note 2.
Note 3.
Note 4.
Note 5.
Note 6.
Note 7.
Note 8.
Hi-Z State Data Line Leakage
Differential Input Sensitivity
Differential Common-Mode Range
Single-Ended Receiver Threshold
Receiver Hysteresis,
Note 6
Static Output Low,
Note 5
Static Output High,
Note 5
Output Signal Crossover Voltage
Note 6
Transceiver Capacitance,
Note 6
Driver Output Resistance
0V < V
BUS
< 3.3V, D+, D–, OE# = 1 pins only
|(D+) – (D–)|, V
IN
= 0.8V – 2.5V
Includes V
DI
range
–10
0.2
0.8
0.8
200
+10
µA
V
2.5
2.0
V
V
mV
OE# = 0, R
L
= 1.5kΩ to 3.6V
OE# = 0, R
L
= 15kΩ to GND
2.8
1.3
Pin to GND
Steady state drive,
Note 6
6
0.3
3.6
2.0
20
18
V
V
V
pF
Ω
Low-Speed Driver Characteristics, Note 7
Transition Rise Time
Transition Fall Time
Rise and Fall Time Matching
Output Signal Crossover Voltage
C
L
= 50pF
C
L
= 600pF
C
L
= 50pF
C
L
= 600pF
T
R
÷
T
F
75
300
75
300
80
1.3
125
2.0
ns
ns
ns
ns
%
V
Full-Speed Driver Characteristics, Note 7
Transition Rise Time
Transition Fall Time
Rise and Fall Time Matching
Output Signal Crossover Voltage
C
L
= 50pF
C
L
= 50pF
T
R
÷
T
F
4
4
90
1.3
20
20
111.11
2.0
ns
ns
%
V
Transceiver Timing, Note 7
OE# to RCVR Tri-state Delay
Receiver Tri-state to Transmit Delay
OE# to DRVR Tri-state Delay
Driver Tri-state to Receiver Delay
V+/V– to D+/D– Propagation Delay
V+/V– to D+/D– Propagation Delay
D+/D– to RCV Propagation Delay
D+/D– to RCV Propagation Delay
D+/D– to V+/D– Propagation Delay
D+/D– to V+/D– Propagation Delay
Figure 1
Figure 1
Figure 1
Figure 1
Figure 4
Figure 4
Figure 3
Figure 3
Figure 3
Figure 3
15
15
15
15
15
8
8
15
15
15
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
Exceeding the absolute maximum rating may damage the device.
The device is not guaranteed to function outside its operating rating.
Devices are ESD sensitive. Handling precautions recommended. Human body model, 1.5k in series with 100pF.
Applies to the VP, VM, RCV, OE#, SPD, and SUS pins.
Applies to D+, D–.
Not production tested. Guaranteed by design.
Characterized specification(s), but not production tested.
Specification for packaged product only.
M9999-031805
4
March 2005
MIC2550
Micrel, Inc.
Timing Diagrams
H
V
OE#
L
t
PVZ
V
P
V
P
/V
M
V
M
t
PZD
V
D+
V
D+
/V
D–
V
D–
t
PZV
t
PZD
Figure 1. Enable and Disable Times
V
D+
Differential
90%
Data
Lines
10%
V
D–
V
CRS
t
R
t
F
Figure 2. Rise and Fall Times
Differential
V
D+
Data
Lines
V
D–
V
OH
Output
V
OL
V
SS
t
PLH
t
PHL
Figure 3. Receiver Propagation Delay D+/D– to RCV, V
P
, and V
M
V
OI
Input
V
OL
V
SS
Differential
V
D+
Data
Lines
V
D–
t
PLH
t
PHL
Figure 4. Driver Propagation Delay V
P
and V
M
to D+/D–
March 2005
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M9999-031805