19-0420; Rev 2; 7/02
10
Ω
, Quad, SPST, CMOS Analog Switches
General Description
Maxim’s MAX312/MAX313/MAX314 analog switches
feature low on-resistance (10Ω max) and 1.5Ω on-resis-
tance matching between channels. These switches con-
duct equally well in either direction. They offer low
leakage over temperature (2.5nA at +85°C). Low power
consumption and ESD tolerance greater than 2000V per
Method 3015.7 are guaranteed.
The MAX312/MAX313/MAX314 are quad, single-
pole/single-throw (SPST) analog switches. The MAX312
is normally closed (NC), and the MAX313 is normally
open (NO). The MAX314 has two NC switches and two
NO switches. All three devices operate from a single
supply of +4.5V to +30V or from dual supplies of ±4.5V
to ±20V.
____________________________Features
♦
Pin Compatible with DG411/DG412/DG413
♦
Low On-Resistance (6.5Ω typical)
♦
Guaranteed R
ON
Match Between Channels (1.5Ω max)
♦
Guaranteed R
ON
Flatness over Specified Signal
Range (2Ω max)
♦
Guaranteed ESD Protection > 2000V per Method
3015.7
♦
Crosstalk > 96dB at 20kHz
♦
Single-Supply Operation: +4.5V to +30V
Dual-Supply Operation: ±4.5V to ±20V
♦
Rail-to-Rail
®
Signal Handling
MAX312/MAX313/MAX314
________________________Applications
Test Equipment
Communication Systems
PBX, PABX Systems
Audio Signal Routing
Avionics
Sample-and-Hold Circuits
Data Acquisition Systems
______________Ordering Information
PART
MAX312CPE
MAX312CSE
TEMP RANGE
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
PIN-PACKAGE
16 Plastic DIP
16 Narrow SO
Rail-to-Rail is a registered trademark of Nippon Motorola Ltd.
MAX312CUE
0°C to +70°C
16 TSSOP
MAX312C/D
0°C to +70°C
Dice*
MAX312EPE
-40°C to +85°C
16 Plastic DIP
MAX312ESE
-40°C to +85°C
16 Narrow SO
MAX312EUE
-40°C to +85°C
16 TSSOP
MAX312MJE
-55°C to +125°C
16 CERDIP**
Ordering Information continued at end of data sheet.
* Contact factory for dice specifications.
**Contact factory for availability.
_____________________Pin Configurations/Functional Diagrams/Truth Tables
TOP VIEW
IN1
1
COM1
2
NC1
3
V-
4
GND
5
NC4
6
COM4
7
IN4
8
MAX312
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
IN2
COM2
NC2
V+
VL
NC3
COM3
IN3
IN1
1
COM1
2
NO1
3
V-
4
GND
5
NO4
6
COM4
7
IN4
8
MAX313
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
IN2
COM2
NO2
V+
VL
NO3
COM3
IN3
IN1
1
COM1
2
NO1
3
V-
4
GND
5
NO4
6
COM4
7
IN4
8
MAX314
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
IN2
COM2
NC2
V+
VL
NC3
COM3
IN3
DIP/SO/TSSOP
SO/MAX312
LOGIC
SWITCH
0
1
ON
OFF
DIP/SO/TSSOP
MAX313
LOGIC
SWITCH
0
1
OFF
ON
DIP/SO/TSSOP
LOGIC
0
1
MAX314
SWITCHES
1, 4
OFF
ON
SWITCHES
2, 3
ON
OFF
SWITCHES SHOWN FOR LOGIC "0" INPUT
________________________________________________________________
Maxim Integrated Products
1
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
10
Ω
, Quad, SPST, CMOS Analog Switches
MAX312/MAX313/MAX314
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Voltages Referenced to GND
V+ ...........................................................................-0.3V to +44V
V- ............................................................................+0.3V to -44V
V+ to V-...................................................................-0.3V to +44V
VL .....................................................(GND - 0.3V) to (V+ + 0.3V)
All Other Pins (Note 1) ................................(V- - 2V) to (V+ + 2V)
or 30mA (whichever occurs first)
Continuous Current (COM_, NO_, NC_).........................±100mA
Peak Current (COM_, NO_, NC_) ...................................±300mA
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
Plastic DIP (derate 10.53mW/°C above +70°C) ..........842mW
Narrow SO (derate 8.70mW/°C above +70°C) ............696mW
CERDIP (derate 10.00mW/°C above +70°C) ...............800mW
TSSOP (derate 6.7mW/°C above +70°C) ....................457mW
Operating Temperature Ranges
MAX31_C_ ..........................................................0°C to +70°C
MAX31_E_ .......................................................-40°C to +85°C
MAX31_M_.....................................................-55°C to +125°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Note 1:
Signals on NC_, NO_, COM_, or IN_ exceeding V+ or V- will be clamped by internal diodes. Limit forward diode current to
maximum current rating.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Dual Supplies
(V+ = 15V, V- = -15V, VL = 5V, GND = 0V, V
INH
= 2.4V, V
INL
= 0.8V, T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted.)
PARAMETER
ANALOG SWITCH
Analog Signal Range
V
COM
_,
V
NO
_,
V
NC
_
R
ON
(Note 3)
T
A
=
+25°C
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
C, E
to T
MAX
M
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
C, E
to T
MAX
M
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
C, E
to T
MAX
M
-0.5
-2.5
-40
-0.5
-2.5
-40
-1
-5
-100
-0.04
-0.02
-0.02
0.2
C, E
M
0.3
V-
6.5
V+
10
9
15
1.5
3
2
4
0.5
2.5
40
0.5
2.5
40
1
5
100
nA
nA
nA
Ω
Ω
Ω
V
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
(Note 2)
MAX
UNITS
On-Resistance
On-Resistance Match Between
Channels (Note 4)
On-Resistance Flatness
(Note 5)
Off Leakage Current
(NO_ or NC_)
(Note 6)
COM Off Leakage Current
(Note 6)
COM On Leakage Current
(Note 6)
I
COM
= 10mA,
V
NO
_ or V
NC
_ = ±10V
I
COM
= 10mA,
V
NO
_ or V
NC
_ = ±10V
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
ΔR
ON
I
COM
= 10mA,
R
FLAT(ON)
V
NO
_ or V
NC
_ = -5V,
0V, 5V
I
NO
I
NC
V
COM
= ±10V,
V
NO
_ or V
NC
_ = ±10V
V
COM
= ±10V,
V
NO
_ or V
NC
_ = ±10V
V
COM
= ±10V,
V
NO
_ or V
NC
_ = ±10V
I
NC(OFF)
I
COM(ON)
2
_______________________________________________________________________________________
10
Ω
, Quad, SPST, CMOS Analog Switches
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Dual Supplies (continued)
(V+ = 15V, V- = -15V, VL = 5V, GND = 0V, V
INH
= 2.4V, V
INL
= 0.8V, T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted.)
PARAMETER
LOGIC INPUT
Input Current with Input Voltage
High
Input Current with Input Voltage
Low
POWER SUPPLY
Power-Supply Range
Positive Supply Current
I+
All channels on or off,
V
IN
= 0V or 5V,
V+ = 16.5V
V- = -16.5V
All channels on or off,
V
IN
= 0V or 5V,
V+ = 16.5V
V- = -16.5V
All channels on or off,
V
IN
= 0V or 5V,
V+ = 16.5V
V- = -16.5V
All channels on or off,
V
IN
= 0V or 5V,
V+ = 16.5V
V- = -16.5V
Figure 2,
V
COM
= ±10V
Figure 2,
V
COM
= ±10V
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
±4.5
-1
-5
-1
-5
-1
-5
-1
-5
-0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
±20.0
1
µA
5
1
µA
5
1
µA
5
1
µA
5
V
I
INH
I
INL
IN_ = 2.4V, all others = 0.8V
IN_ = 0.8V, all others = 2.4V
-0.500
-0.500
0.005
0.005
0.500
0.500
µA
µA
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
(Note 2)
MAX
UNITS
MAX312/MAX313/MAX314
Negative Supply Current
I-
Logic Supply Current
I
L
Ground Current
DYNAMIC
Turn-On Time
Turn-Off Time
I
GND
t
ON
t
OFF
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
1
70
65
225
275
185
235
ns
ns
Break-Before-Make Time Delay
t
D
MAX314 only, Figure 3,
T
A
= +25°C
R
L
= 300Ω,
C
L
= 35pF
C
L
= 1.0nF
V
GEN
= 0V,
R
GEN
= 0Ω, Figure 4
R
L
= 50Ω,
C
L
= 5pF,
f = 1MHz, Figure 5
R
L
= 50Ω,
C
L
= 5pF,
f = 1MHz, Figure 6
f = 1MHz, Figure 7
f = 1MHz, Figure 7
f = 1MHz, Figure 7
T
A
= +25°C
5
ns
Charge Injection
(Note 3)
V
CTE
-30
20
30
pC
Off Isolation (Note 7)
V
ISO
T
A
= +25°C
-65
dB
Crosstalk (Note 8)
NC or NO Capacitance
COM Off Capacitance
On Capacitance
V
CT
C
(OFF)
C
(COM)
C
(COM)
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +25°C
-85
15
15
47
dB
pF
pF
pF
3
_______________________________________________________________________________________
10
Ω
, Quad, SPST, CMOS Analog Switches
MAX312/MAX313/MAX314
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Single Supply
(V+ = 12V, V- = 0V, VL = 5V, GND = 0V, V
INH
= 2.4V, V
INL
= 0.8V, T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted.)
PARAMETER
ANALOG SWITCH
Analog Signal Range
Channel On-Resistance
POWER SUPPLY
Positive Supply Current
I+
V+ = 13.2V
all channels on or off,
V
IN
= 0V or 5V
V
L
= 5.5V
all channels on or off,
V
IN
= 0V or 5V
V
L
= 5.5V
all channels on or off,
V
IN
= 0V or 5V
Figure 2,
V
NO
_ or V
NC
_ = 8V
Figure 2,
V
NO
_ or V
NC
_ = 8V
MAX314 only, Figure 3
R
L
= 300Ω,
C
L
= 35pF
Figure 4,
C
L
= 1.0nF,
V
GEN
= 0V,
R
GEN
= 0V
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MAX
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MAX
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MAX
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
T
A
= +25°C
5
95
-1
-5
-1
-5
-1
-5
100
-0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
1
µA
5
1
µA
5
1
µA
5
325
425
175
225
V
COM
_,
V
NO
_,
V
NC
_
R
ON
(Note 3)
I
COM
= 10mA,
V
NC
_ or V
NO
_ +10V
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
0
12.5
V+
25
35
V
Ω
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
(Note 2)
MAX
UNITS
Logic Supply Current
I
L
Ground Current
DYNAMIC
Turn-On Time
(Note 3)
Turn-Off Time
(Note 3)
Break-Before-Make Time Delay
(Note 3)
I
GND
t
ON
t
OFF
ns
ns
t
D
ns
Charge Injection
(Note 3)
V
CTE
T
A
= +25°C
-5
pC
Note 2:
The algebraic convention, where the most negative value is a minimum and the most positive value a maximum, is used in
this data sheet.
Note 3:
Guaranteed by design.
Note 4:
ΔR
ON
=
ΔR
ON
max -
ΔR
ON
min.
Note 5:
Flatness is defined as the difference between the maximum and minimum value of on-resistance as measured over the
specified analog signal range.
Note 6:
Leakage parameters are 100% tested at maximum-rated hot temperature and guaranteed by correlation at +25°C.
Note 7:
Off isolation = 20log
10
[V
COM
/ (V
NC
or V
NO
)], V
COM
= output, V
NC
or V
NO
= input to off switch.
Note 8:
Between any two switches.
Note 9:
Leakage testing at single supply is guaranteed by testing with dual supplies.
4
_______________________________________________________________________________________
10
Ω
, Quad, SPST, CMOS Analog Switches
__________________________________________Typical Operating Characteristics
(T
A
= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
MAX312/MAX313/MAX314
ON-RESISTANCE vs. V
COM
(BIPOLAR SUPPLIES)
MAX312-01
ON-RESISTANCE vs. V
COM
AND
TEMPERATURE
MAX312-02
ON-RESISTANCE vs. V
COM
(SINGLE SUPPLY, V- = 0V)
A
17
15
R
ON
(Ω)
13
11
9
7
5
A: V+, V- =
±5V,
B: V+, V- =
±10V,
C: V+, V- =
±15V
A
14
12
R
ON
(Ω)
10
8
6
4
V+ = 15V,
V+ = -15V
A: T
A
= +125°C
B: T
A
= +85°C
C: T
A
= +70°C
D: T
A
= +25°C
E: T
A
= -55°C
100
R
ON
(Ω)
B
C
D
A: V+ = 2.7V
B: V+ = 3.3V
C: V+ = 5V
D: V+ = 9V
E: V+ = 12V
F: V+ = 15V
A
B
C
D
E
B
C
E
F
10
2
-15
-10
-5
0
V
COM
(V)
5
10
15
-15
-10
-5
0
V
COM
(V)
5
10
15
1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
V
COM
(V)
ON-RESISTANCE vs. V
COM
AND
TEMPERATURE
MAX312-04
OFF LEAKAGE CURRENT
vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX312 TOC05
ON LEAKAGE CURRENT
vs. TEMPERATURE
V+ = 15V,
V- = -15V,
V
COM
=
±10V
MAX312 TOC06
24
22
20
18
16
R
ON
(Ω)
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
V+ = 12V,
V- = 0V
A
100
10
OFF LEAKAGE (nA)
1
0.1
0.01
0.001
0.0001
V+ = 15V,
V- = -15V,
V
NC
OR V
NO
=
±10V
V
COM
=
±10V
100
10
ON LEAKAGE (nA)
1
0.1
0.01
0.001
0.0001
B
C
D
E
A: T
A
= +125°C
B: T
A
= +85°C
C: T
A
= +70°C
D: T
A
= +25°C
E: T
A
= -55°C
1
2 3
4
5
6 7
8 9 10 11 12
V
COM
(V)
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
TEMPERATURE (°C)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
CHARGE INJECTION
vs. V
COM
MAX312-07
SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. TEMPERATURE
A: I+ = 16.5V
B: I- = -16.5V
10 C: I
L
= 5.5V
1
0.1
A
MAX312 TOC08
40
30
20
A: V+ = 15V, V- = -15V
B: V+ = 12V, V- = 0V
A
B
100
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-14 -12 -10 -8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
V
COM
(V)
I+, I-, I
L
(μA)
V
CTE
(pc)
10
0.01
0.001
0.0001
-75
B
C
-50 -25
0
25
50
75
100 125
TEMPERATURE (°C)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5
MAX312-03
19
16
1000