Integrated Device Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Product specifications subject to change without notice.
IDT723631/723641/723651 CMOS SyncFIFO™
512 x 36, 1,024 x 36 and 2,048 x 36
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
TEMPERATURE RANGES
DESCRIPTION (CONTINUED)
devices may be used in parallel to create wider data paths. Expansion is
also possible in word depth.
These devices are a clocked FIFO, which means each port employs a
synchronous interface. All data transfers through a port are gated to the
LOW-to-HIGH transition of a continuous (free-running) port clock by en-
able signals. The continuous clocks for each port are independent of one
another and can be asynchronous or coincident. The enables for each
port are arranged to provide a simple interface between microprocessors
and/or buses with synchronous control.
The Input Ready (IR) flag and Almost-Full (AF) flag of the FIFO are
two-stage synchronized to CLKA. The Output Ready (OR) flag and Al-
most-Empty (AE) flag of the FIFO are two-stage synchronized to CLKB.
Offset values for the Almost-Full and Almost-Empty flags of the FIFO can be
programmed from port A or through a serial input.
PIN CONFIGURATION
GND
CLKA
ENA
W/RA
CSA
IR
OR
V
CC
AF
AE
VCC
MBF2
MBA
RST
GND
FS0/SD
FS1/SEN
RTM
RFM
V
CC
NC
MBB
GND
MBF1
GND
CSB
W/RB
ENB
CLKB
V
CC
A
35
A
34
A
33
A
32
V
CC
A
31
A
30
GND
A
29
A
28
A
27
A
26
A
25
A
24
A
23
GND
A
22
V
CC
A
21
A
20
A
19
A
18
GND
A
17
A
16
A
15
A
14
A
13
V
CC
A
12
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
120
119
118
117
116
115
114
113
112
111
110
109
108
107
106
105
104
103
102
101
100
99
98
97
96
95
94
93
92
91
90
89
88
87
86
85
84
83
82
81
80
79
78
77
76
75
74
73
72
71
70
69
68
67
66
65
64
63
62
61
B
35
B
34
B
33
B
32
GND
B
31
B
30
B
29
B
28
B
27
B
26
V
CC
B
25
B
24
GND
B
23
B
22
B
21
B
20
B
19
B
18
GND
B
17
B
16
V
CC
B
15
B
14
B
13
B
12
GND
GND
A
11
A
10
A
9
A
8
A
7
A
6
GND
A
5
A
4
A
3
V
CC
A
2
A
1
A
0
GND
B
0
B
1
B
2
B
3
B
4
B
5
GND
B
6
V
CC
B
7
B
8
B
9
B
10
B
11
3023 drw03
TQFP (PNG120, ORDER CODE: PF)
TOP VIEW
NOTE:
1. NC – No Connection
2
IDT723631/723641/723651 CMOS SyncFIFO™
512 x 36, 1,024 x 36 and 2,048 x 36
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
TEMPERATURE RANGES
PIN DESCRIPTION
Symbol
A0-A35
AE
AF
B0-B35
CLKA
CLKB
CSA
CSB
ENA
ENB
FS1/
SEN,
FS0/SD
Name
Port-A Data
Almost-Empty
Flag
Almost-Full
Flag
Port-B Data
Port-A Clock
Port-B Clock
Port-A Chip
Select
Port-B Chip
Select
Port-A Enable
Port-B Enable
Flag-Offset
Select 1/
Serial Enable
Flag Offset 0/
Serial Data
I/O
I/O
O
O
I/O
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
36-bit bidirectional data port for side A.
Programmable flag synchronized to CLKB. It is LOW when the number of words in the FIFO is less than or equal to the value in
the Almost-Empty register (X).
Programmable flag synchronized to CLKA. It is LOW when the number of empty locations in FIFO is less than or equal to the
value in the Almost-Full Offset register (Y).
36-bit bidirectional data port for side B.
CLKA is a continuous clock that synchronizes all data transfers through port-A and may be asynchronous or coincident to CLKB.
IR and
AF
are synchronous to the LOW-to-HIGH transition of CLKA.
CLKB is a continuous clock that synchronizes all data transfers through port-B and may be asynchronous or coincident to CLKA.
OR and
AE
are synchronous to the LOW-to-HIGH transition of CLKB.
CSA
must be LOW to enable a LOW-to-HIGH transition of CLKA to read or write data on port-A. The A0-A35 outputs are in the
high-impedance state when
CSA
is HIGH.
CSB
must be LOW to enable a LOW-to-HIGH transition of CLKB to read or write data on port-B. The B0-B35 outputs are in the
high-impedance state when
CSB
is HIGH.
ENA must be HIGH to enable a LOW-to-HIGH transition of CLKA to read or write data on port-A.
ENB must be HIGH to enable a LOW-to-HIGH transition of CLKB to read or write data on port-B.
FS1/SEN and FS0/SD are dual-purpose inputs used for flag Offset register programming. During a device reset, FS1/SEN and
FS0/SD selects the flag offset programming method. Three Offset register programming methods are available: automatically
load one of two preset values, parallel load from port A, and serial load.
When serial load is selected for flag Offset register programming, FS1/SEN is used as an enable synchronous to the LOW-to-
HIGH transition of CLKA. When FS1/SEN is LOW, a rising edge on CLKA load the bit present on FS0/SD into the X and Y
registers. The number of bit writes required to program the Offset registers is 18/20/22. The first bit write stores the Y-register
MSB and the last bit write stores the X-register LSB.
O
IR is synchronized to the LOW-to-HIGH transition of CLKA. When IR is LOW, the FIFO is full and writes to its array are
disabled. When the FIFO is in retransmit mode, IR indicates when the memory has been filled to the point of the retransmit
data and prevents further writes. IR is set LOW during reset and is set HIGH after reset.
A HIGH level chooses a mailbox register for a port-A read or write operation.
A HIGH level chooses a mailbox register for a port-B read or write operation. When the B0-B35 outputs are active, a HIGH
level on MBB selects data from the mail1 register for output and a LOW level selects FIFO data for output.
MBF1
is set LOW by the LOW-to-HIGH transition of CLKA that writes data to the mail1 register.
MBF1
is set HIGH by a
LOW-to-HIGH transition of CLKB when a port-B readis selected and MBB is HIGH.
MBF1
is set HIGH by a reset.
MBF2
is set LOW by the LOW-to-HIGH transition of CLKB that writes data to the mail2 register.
MBF2
is set HIGH by a
LOW-to-HIGH transition of CLKA when a port-A read is selected and MBA is HIGH.
MBF2
is set HIGH by a reset.
OR is synchronized to the LOW-to-HIGH transition of CLKB. When OR is LOW, the FIFO is empty and reads are disabled.
Ready data is present in the output register of the FIFO when OR is HIGH. OR is forced LOW during the reset and goes
HIGH on the third LOW-to-HIGH transition of CLKB after a word is loaded to empty memory.
When the FIFO is in retransmit mode, a HIGH on RFM enables a LOW-to-HIGH transition of CLKB to reset the read pointer
to the beginning retransmit location and output the first selected retransmit data.
To reset the device, four LOW-to-HIGH transitions of CLKA and four LOW-to-HIGH transitions of CLKB must occur while
RST
is LOW. The LOW-to-HIGH transition of
RST
latches the status of FS0 and FS1 for
AF
and
AE
offset selection.
When RTM is HIGH and valid data is present in the FIFO output register (OR is HIGH), a LOW-to-HIGH transition of CLKB
selects the data for the beginning of a retransmit and puts the FIFO in retransmit mode. The selected word remains the initial
retransmit point until a LOW- to-HIGH transition of CLKB occurs while RTM is LOW, taking the FIFO out of retransmit mode.
A HIGH selects a write operation and a LOW selects a read operation on port A for a LOW-to-HIGH transition of CLKA. The
A0-A35 outputs are in the high-impedance state when W/RA is HIGH.
A LOW selects a write operation and a HIGH selects a read operation on port B for a LOW-to-HIGH transition of CLKB. The
B0-B35 outputs are in the high-impedance state when
W/RB
is LOW.
Description
IR
Input Ready
Flag
Port-A Mailbox
Select
Port-B Mailbox
Select
Mail1 Register
Flag
Mail2 Register
Flag
Output Ready
Flag
Read From
Mark
Reset
Retransmit
Mode
Port-A Write/
Read Select
Port-B Write/
Read Select
MBA
MBB
MBF1
MBF2
OR
I
I
O
O
O
RFM
RST
RTM
I
I
I
W/RA
W/RB
I
I
3
IDT723631/723641/723651 CMOS SyncFIFO™
512 x 36, 1,024 x 36 and 2,048 x 36
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
TEMPERATURE RANGES
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS OVER OPERATING FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE
RANGE (UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED)
(2)
Symbol
V
CC
V
I
(2)
V
O
(2)
I
IK
I
OK
I
OUT
I
CC
T
STG
Supply Voltage Range
Input Voltage Range
Output Voltage Range
Input Clamp Current, (V
I
< 0 or V
I
> V
CC
)
Output Clamp Current, (V
O
= < 0 or V
O
> V
CC
)
Continuous Output Current, (V
O
= 0 to V
CC
)
Continuous Current Through V
CC
or GND
Storage Temperature Range
Rating
Commercial
–0.5 to 7
–0.5 to VCC+0.5
–0.5 to VCC+0.5
±20
±50
±50
±400
–65 to 150
Unit
V
V
V
mA
mA
mA
mA
°C
NOTES:
1. Stresses beyond those listed under "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the
device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under "Recommended Operating Conditions" is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions
for extended periods may affect device reliability.
2. The input and output voltage ratings may be exceeded provided the input and output current ratings are observed.
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Symbol
V
CC
V
IH
V
IL
I
OH
I
OL
T
A
Parameter
Supply Voltage
HIGH Level Input Voltage
LOW-Level Input Voltage
HIGH-Level Output Current
LOW-Level Output Current
Operating Free-air Temperature
Min.
4.5
2
—
—
—
0
Max.
5.5
—
0.8
–4
8
70
Unit
V
V
V
mA
mA
°C
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OVER RECOMMENDED OPERATING
FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE RANGE (UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED)
IDT723631
IDT723641
IDT723651
Commercial
t
A
= 15 ns
Parameter
V
OH
V
OL
I
LI
I
LO
I
CC
ΔI
CC
(2,3)
V
CC
= 4.5V,
V
CC
= 4.5V,
V
CC
= 5.5V,
V
CC
= 5.5V,
V
CC
= 5.5V,
V
CC
= 5.5V,
I
OH
= –4 mA
I
OL
= 8 mA
V
I
= VCC or 0
V
O
= VCC or 0
V
I
= VCC –0.2V or 0
One Input at 3.4V,
CSA
= VIH
CSB
= VIH
CSA
= VIL
CSB
= VIL
All Other Inputs
C
IN
C
OUT
V
I
= 0,
V
O
= 0,
f = 1 MHz
f = 1 MHZ
A0-A35
B0-B35
A0-A35
B0-35
Test Conditions
Min.
2.4
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Typ.
(1)
—
—
—
—
—
0
0
—
—
—
4
8
Max.
—
0.5
±5
±5
400
—
—
1
1
1
—
—
pF
pF
Unit
V
V
μA
μA
μA
mA
Other Inputs at V
CC
or GND
NOTES:
1. All typical values are at V
CC
= 5V, T
A
= 25°C.
2. This is the supply current when each input is at least one of the specified TTL voltage levels rather than 0V or V
CC
.
3. For additional I
CC
information, see the following page.
4
IDT723631/723641/723651 CMOS SyncFIFO™
512 x 36, 1,024 x 36 and 2,048 x 36
250
f
data
= 1/2 f
S
T
A
= 25°C
C
L
= 0pF
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
TEMPERATURE RANGES
V
CC
= 5.5V
200
V
CC
= 5.0V
V
CC
= 4.5V
150
I
CC(f)
Supply Current
mA
100
50
0
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
3023 drw04
f
S
⎯
Clock Frequency
⎯
MHz
Figure 1. Typical Characteristics: Supply vs Clock Frequency
CALCULATING POWER DISSIPATION
The I
CC
(f) current for the graph in Figure 1 was taken while simultaneously reading and writing the FIFO on the IDT723641 with CLKA and CLKB set
to f
S
. All data inputs and data outputs change state during each clock cycle to consume the highest supply current. Data outputs were disconnected to
normalize the graph to a zero-capacitance load. Once the capacitance load per data-output channel and the number of IDT723631/723641/723651
inputs driven by TTL HIGH levels are known, the power dissipation can be calculated with the equation below.
With I
CC
(f) taken from Figure 1, the maximum power dissipation (PT) of these FIFOs may be calculated by:
where:
P
T
= V
CC
x [I
CC(f)
+ (N x
ΔI
CC
x dc)] +
Σ(C
L
x V
CC
2
x f
O
)
N
= number of inputs driven by TTL levels
ΔI
CC
= increase in power supply current for each input at a TTL HIGH level
dc
= duty cycle of inputs at a TTL HIGH level of 3.4
C
L
= output capacitance load
f
O
= switching frequency of an output
When no reads or writes are occurring on these devices, the power dissipated by a single clock (CLKA or CLKB) input running at frequency fS is
据外媒报道，萨里大学（University of Surrey）的研究人员开发出一种无需依赖GPS即可在人口密集的城市地区精确定位设备位置的人工智能系统。该系统可将定位误差从734米缩小到22米以内，这对于自动驾驶汽车和救援车辆等技术的发展意义重大。 图片来源： 萨里大学 在发表于《IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters》的论文中，研究人员介绍了PEn...[详细]
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